The importance of undergrowth vegetation and browsing pattern on oak seedlings

This 30 ECTS master thesis aim was to investigate how the species composition and structures in the understorey vegetation community affects oak seedling browsing risk, frequency and severity. The study was conducted in 10 mixed broadleaved forests in Southern Sweden. A subplot sampling inventory me...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Mattila, Mariama
Formato: Second cycle, A2E
Lenguaje:sueco
Inglés
Publicado: 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/1518/
Descripción
Sumario:This 30 ECTS master thesis aim was to investigate how the species composition and structures in the understorey vegetation community affects oak seedling browsing risk, frequency and severity. The study was conducted in 10 mixed broadleaved forests in Southern Sweden. A subplot sampling inventory method over transect was used in order to evaluate browsing pattern on natural regenerated oak seedlings. Data for studies was collected in July 2009. In the total of 200 focal oak subplots evaluation, around 8 500-undergrowth vegetation species individuals were carried out. The results showed that in all 10 sites together, more than half of all oaks were browsed and third part of all damaged undergrowth species were oaks. Undergrowth vegetation species composition and density didn’t affect browsing pattern and severity in all ten forests. In all 200 focal oak subplots the most damaged undergrowth species were: Quercus sp, Sorbus aucuparia, Populus tremula, and Fraxinus sp. Browsing choice and severity was dependant on the oak seedling height by itself and available undergrowth species height in the surroundings. Oak stands should have a high amount of broadleave species in the undergrowth until regeneration phase is over in order to provide enough oak seedlings per hectare for future stand management without fencing.