Development of a method for preparing alpaca semen by colloid centrifugation

Alpacas belong to the South American Camelids and they share many characteristics with other camelids. The camelids have unique reproductive characteristics; one example of that is the high viscosity of their semen. The latter has caused problems for many years, since it causes difficulties in co...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Karlsson Warring, Sofia
Formato: Second cycle, A2E
Lenguaje:sueco
Inglés
Publicado: 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/14903/
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author Karlsson Warring, Sofia
author_browse Karlsson Warring, Sofia
author_facet Karlsson Warring, Sofia
author_sort Karlsson Warring, Sofia
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description Alpacas belong to the South American Camelids and they share many characteristics with other camelids. The camelids have unique reproductive characteristics; one example of that is the high viscosity of their semen. The latter has caused problems for many years, since it causes difficulties in collecting, handling and processing the semen for artificial insemination. Several methods for handling alpaca semen have been attempted; One that has been doing particularly well in different studies is Single layer Centrifugation (SLC), which has shown promising results in species such as stallions, boar, goat, donkey, llama and camel. The aim of this study was to examine whether the semen could be liquefied in Tris-citrate-fructose to enable the spermatozoa to swim freely and whether SLC could be beneficial in processing alpaca semen as it has been in other animal species. This study took place at San Marcos University in Lima; a total of 9 ejaculates from 4 different alpaca males were assessed. The ejaculates were liquefied with tris-citrate-fructose, prepared with SLC and thereafter evaluated for volume, concentration, motility, membrane integrity, vitality and morphology. The assessments took place both directly after collection as well as after 24 hours of storage in 4 degrees Celsius. The evaluation were made manually with a light microscope. The results were compared to control samples. The results showed that it was possible to liquefy alpaca semen in Tris-citrate-fructose because all the samples had spermatozoa that swam freely after being subjected to Tris-citrate-fructose. Significantly better values (p<.05) in motility, in some aspects of vitality and abnormal tails, but not membrane integrity were shown for spermatozoa that had been processed with SLC. These results demonstrate that SLC might have a beneficial effect on the quality of alpaca spermatozoa, but to draw more reliable conclusions there is need for further studies.
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institution Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
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Inglés
publishDate 2019
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spelling RepoSLU149032020-06-04T13:55:40Z https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/14903/ Development of a method for preparing alpaca semen by colloid centrifugation Karlsson Warring, Sofia Animal husbandry Alpacas belong to the South American Camelids and they share many characteristics with other camelids. The camelids have unique reproductive characteristics; one example of that is the high viscosity of their semen. The latter has caused problems for many years, since it causes difficulties in collecting, handling and processing the semen for artificial insemination. Several methods for handling alpaca semen have been attempted; One that has been doing particularly well in different studies is Single layer Centrifugation (SLC), which has shown promising results in species such as stallions, boar, goat, donkey, llama and camel. The aim of this study was to examine whether the semen could be liquefied in Tris-citrate-fructose to enable the spermatozoa to swim freely and whether SLC could be beneficial in processing alpaca semen as it has been in other animal species. This study took place at San Marcos University in Lima; a total of 9 ejaculates from 4 different alpaca males were assessed. The ejaculates were liquefied with tris-citrate-fructose, prepared with SLC and thereafter evaluated for volume, concentration, motility, membrane integrity, vitality and morphology. The assessments took place both directly after collection as well as after 24 hours of storage in 4 degrees Celsius. The evaluation were made manually with a light microscope. The results were compared to control samples. The results showed that it was possible to liquefy alpaca semen in Tris-citrate-fructose because all the samples had spermatozoa that swam freely after being subjected to Tris-citrate-fructose. Significantly better values (p<.05) in motility, in some aspects of vitality and abnormal tails, but not membrane integrity were shown for spermatozoa that had been processed with SLC. These results demonstrate that SLC might have a beneficial effect on the quality of alpaca spermatozoa, but to draw more reliable conclusions there is need for further studies. 2019-08-21 Second cycle, A2E NonPeerReviewed application/pdf sv https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/14903/11/warring_karlsson_s_190208.pdf Karlsson Warring, Sofia, 2019. Development of a method for preparing alpaca semen by colloid centrifugation. Second cycle, A2E. Uppsala: (VH) > Dept. of Clinical Sciences (until 231231) <https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/view/divisions/OID-715.html> urn:nbn:se:slu:epsilon-s-10818 eng
spellingShingle Animal husbandry
Karlsson Warring, Sofia
Development of a method for preparing alpaca semen by colloid centrifugation
title Development of a method for preparing alpaca semen by colloid centrifugation
title_full Development of a method for preparing alpaca semen by colloid centrifugation
title_fullStr Development of a method for preparing alpaca semen by colloid centrifugation
title_full_unstemmed Development of a method for preparing alpaca semen by colloid centrifugation
title_short Development of a method for preparing alpaca semen by colloid centrifugation
title_sort development of a method for preparing alpaca semen by colloid centrifugation
topic Animal husbandry
url https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/14903/
https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/14903/