Perceptions and relation-mediating mechanisms in human-wildlife conflicts

Human-wildlife conflict represents a recurring challenge in the history of humankind. Since the 1970s and the environmental awakening of consciousnesses, the problem took a new dimension through competitions between people with different views about nature and wildlife. Some would consider it as an...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Le Comte Du Colombier, Arthur
Formato: Second cycle, A2E
Lenguaje:sueco
Inglés
Publicado: 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/14282/
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author Le Comte Du Colombier, Arthur
author_browse Le Comte Du Colombier, Arthur
author_facet Le Comte Du Colombier, Arthur
author_sort Le Comte Du Colombier, Arthur
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description Human-wildlife conflict represents a recurring challenge in the history of humankind. Since the 1970s and the environmental awakening of consciousnesses, the problem took a new dimension through competitions between people with different views about nature and wildlife. Some would consider it as an utilitarian object to manage and exploit while others would adopt a more empaphetic and ecological attitude, thus causing disagreements. This study takes a perception-based approach to unravel the conflict surrounding the reintroduction of the brown bear (Ursus arctos) in the French Pyrenees, in order to understand how individuals in this case of human-wildlife conflict perceive the animal, and to identify the key-components that contribute to the creation of those perceptions. The findings reveal that people share a connection with bears, positive or negative, which results from their initial perception and whose elaboration is continuously influenced by various relation-mediated mechanisms. The analysis of specific historical events and cultural factors related to bears shows that perceptions are prone to change and relations between humans and bears are never simple. In addition, it demonstrates that as an animal, the bear has always left a significant impression on human communities, either as a magnificent entity worthy of respect or a powerful creature deemed too dangerous to be allowed near their habitations and activities.
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institution Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
language Swedish
Inglés
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spelling RepoSLU142822020-06-04T12:50:29Z https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/14282/ Perceptions and relation-mediating mechanisms in human-wildlife conflicts Le Comte Du Colombier, Arthur Animal ecology Nature conservation and land resources Human-wildlife conflict represents a recurring challenge in the history of humankind. Since the 1970s and the environmental awakening of consciousnesses, the problem took a new dimension through competitions between people with different views about nature and wildlife. Some would consider it as an utilitarian object to manage and exploit while others would adopt a more empaphetic and ecological attitude, thus causing disagreements. This study takes a perception-based approach to unravel the conflict surrounding the reintroduction of the brown bear (Ursus arctos) in the French Pyrenees, in order to understand how individuals in this case of human-wildlife conflict perceive the animal, and to identify the key-components that contribute to the creation of those perceptions. The findings reveal that people share a connection with bears, positive or negative, which results from their initial perception and whose elaboration is continuously influenced by various relation-mediated mechanisms. The analysis of specific historical events and cultural factors related to bears shows that perceptions are prone to change and relations between humans and bears are never simple. In addition, it demonstrates that as an animal, the bear has always left a significant impression on human communities, either as a magnificent entity worthy of respect or a powerful creature deemed too dangerous to be allowed near their habitations and activities. 2019-02-11 Second cycle, A2E NonPeerReviewed application/pdf sv https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/14282/1/le_comte_du_colombier_a_190311.pdf Le Comte Du Colombier, Arthur, 2019. Perceptions and relation-mediating mechanisms in human-wildlife conflicts : in the context of the reintroduction of the brown bear in the Pyrenees (France). Second cycle, A2E. Uppsala: (NL, NJ) > Dept. of Urban and Rural Development (LTJ, LTV) > Dept. of Urban and Rural Development <https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/view/divisions/OID-595.html> urn:nbn:se:slu:epsilon-s-10256 eng
spellingShingle Animal ecology
Nature conservation and land resources
Le Comte Du Colombier, Arthur
Perceptions and relation-mediating mechanisms in human-wildlife conflicts
title Perceptions and relation-mediating mechanisms in human-wildlife conflicts
title_full Perceptions and relation-mediating mechanisms in human-wildlife conflicts
title_fullStr Perceptions and relation-mediating mechanisms in human-wildlife conflicts
title_full_unstemmed Perceptions and relation-mediating mechanisms in human-wildlife conflicts
title_short Perceptions and relation-mediating mechanisms in human-wildlife conflicts
title_sort perceptions and relation-mediating mechanisms in human-wildlife conflicts
topic Animal ecology
Nature conservation and land resources
url https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/14282/
https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/14282/