Willingness to pay for renewable energy among Indian small and medium-sized enterprises : a contingent valuation experiment

To limit climatic change, humans must achieve a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions. India, as a large emerging economy, could substantially contribute towards this goal by transforming its energy system. Based on a double-bounded dichotomous choice contingent valuation survey of 260 enterprises i...

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Autor principal: Wakuma, Samuel Tafesse
Formato: H2
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: SLU/Dept. of Economics 2018
Materias:
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author Wakuma, Samuel Tafesse
author_browse Wakuma, Samuel Tafesse
author_facet Wakuma, Samuel Tafesse
author_sort Wakuma, Samuel Tafesse
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description To limit climatic change, humans must achieve a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions. India, as a large emerging economy, could substantially contribute towards this goal by transforming its energy system. Based on a double-bounded dichotomous choice contingent valuation survey of 260 enterprises in and around Hyderabad, India, this paper provides willingness to pay (WTP) estimates of small and medium-sized firms for electricity generated from renewable sources. The estimated average additional willingness to pay was 1.08 Indian Rupees per kilowatt hour which constituted approximately 23% of the average tariff rate paid by the sector at the time of the study. The findings further suggest that WTP is driven by not only pure economic considerations but also managers’ attitudes – implying altruistic motives which might particularly be important in small firms. As a robustness check, the Heckman model was used to control for selection bias and protest responses. Additionally, the single-bounded probit model was employed to assess statistical efficiency gains from the second equation in the bivariate probit model. The estimated WTP suggests a market potential for additional private investments in renewable energy sources which, in combination with an effective tariff, could increase voluntary adoption rates of green energy tariffs.
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spelling RepoSLU140062019-02-25T13:23:51Z Willingness to pay for renewable energy among Indian small and medium-sized enterprises : a contingent valuation experiment Wakuma, Samuel Tafesse contingent valuation small-scale firms WTP double-bounded dichotomous choice bivariate probit India To limit climatic change, humans must achieve a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions. India, as a large emerging economy, could substantially contribute towards this goal by transforming its energy system. Based on a double-bounded dichotomous choice contingent valuation survey of 260 enterprises in and around Hyderabad, India, this paper provides willingness to pay (WTP) estimates of small and medium-sized firms for electricity generated from renewable sources. The estimated average additional willingness to pay was 1.08 Indian Rupees per kilowatt hour which constituted approximately 23% of the average tariff rate paid by the sector at the time of the study. The findings further suggest that WTP is driven by not only pure economic considerations but also managers’ attitudes – implying altruistic motives which might particularly be important in small firms. As a robustness check, the Heckman model was used to control for selection bias and protest responses. Additionally, the single-bounded probit model was employed to assess statistical efficiency gains from the second equation in the bivariate probit model. The estimated WTP suggests a market potential for additional private investments in renewable energy sources which, in combination with an effective tariff, could increase voluntary adoption rates of green energy tariffs. SLU/Dept. of Economics 2018 H2 eng https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/14006/
spellingShingle contingent valuation
small-scale firms
WTP
double-bounded dichotomous choice
bivariate probit
India
Wakuma, Samuel Tafesse
Willingness to pay for renewable energy among Indian small and medium-sized enterprises : a contingent valuation experiment
title Willingness to pay for renewable energy among Indian small and medium-sized enterprises : a contingent valuation experiment
title_full Willingness to pay for renewable energy among Indian small and medium-sized enterprises : a contingent valuation experiment
title_fullStr Willingness to pay for renewable energy among Indian small and medium-sized enterprises : a contingent valuation experiment
title_full_unstemmed Willingness to pay for renewable energy among Indian small and medium-sized enterprises : a contingent valuation experiment
title_short Willingness to pay for renewable energy among Indian small and medium-sized enterprises : a contingent valuation experiment
title_sort willingness to pay for renewable energy among indian small and medium-sized enterprises : a contingent valuation experiment
topic contingent valuation
small-scale firms
WTP
double-bounded dichotomous choice
bivariate probit
India