Comparison of annual response to weather for Norway spruce (Picea abies) and Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris)

Different tree species react differently to variation in climate. This relationship can be found by measuring how annual ring width correlates to different climate ariables. This information may be important as a basis for understanding how future forests may be altered by climate change. This study...

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Autor principal: Tufvesson, Kristian
Formato: H2
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: SLU/Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre 2018
Materias:
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author Tufvesson, Kristian
author_browse Tufvesson, Kristian
author_facet Tufvesson, Kristian
author_sort Tufvesson, Kristian
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description Different tree species react differently to variation in climate. This relationship can be found by measuring how annual ring width correlates to different climate ariables. This information may be important as a basis for understanding how future forests may be altered by climate change. This study aims to investigate how radial growth of Norway spruce and Scots pine in Kronoberg and Kalmar county responds to precipitation and temperature by dendrochronological methods. The chosen stands had similar fertility and was stratified based on three age categories, >30, >50 and >80 years. Tree ring chronologies were detrended with a spline function and correlation analysis against monthly precipitation and monthly mean temperature was performed. The results showed significant positive correlation between radial growth in Norway spruce and monthly precipitation in May to July and a negative correlation with mean monthly temperature in May to August. A significant positive correlation between radial growth in Scots pine and monthly mean temperature in October to December previous year was found. Concerning the current trend of “sprucification” in Southern Sweden and the redicted increase of drought events in the future, these results can rise further concerns regarding the suitability of Norway spruce in this area. Hopefully, this study can shed further light on what challenges awaits Norway spruce and Scots pine forests of Southern Sweden in a changing climate.
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id RepoSLU13957
institution Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
language Inglés
publishDate 2018
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publisherStr SLU/Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre
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spelling RepoSLU139572018-11-19T10:08:39Z Comparison of annual response to weather for Norway spruce (Picea abies) and Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) Tufvesson, Kristian Norway spruce Scots pine tree-ring width climatic response Southern Sweden Different tree species react differently to variation in climate. This relationship can be found by measuring how annual ring width correlates to different climate ariables. This information may be important as a basis for understanding how future forests may be altered by climate change. This study aims to investigate how radial growth of Norway spruce and Scots pine in Kronoberg and Kalmar county responds to precipitation and temperature by dendrochronological methods. The chosen stands had similar fertility and was stratified based on three age categories, >30, >50 and >80 years. Tree ring chronologies were detrended with a spline function and correlation analysis against monthly precipitation and monthly mean temperature was performed. The results showed significant positive correlation between radial growth in Norway spruce and monthly precipitation in May to July and a negative correlation with mean monthly temperature in May to August. A significant positive correlation between radial growth in Scots pine and monthly mean temperature in October to December previous year was found. Concerning the current trend of “sprucification” in Southern Sweden and the redicted increase of drought events in the future, these results can rise further concerns regarding the suitability of Norway spruce in this area. Hopefully, this study can shed further light on what challenges awaits Norway spruce and Scots pine forests of Southern Sweden in a changing climate. SLU/Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre 2018 H2 eng https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/13957/
spellingShingle Norway spruce
Scots pine
tree-ring width
climatic response
Southern Sweden
Tufvesson, Kristian
Comparison of annual response to weather for Norway spruce (Picea abies) and Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris)
title Comparison of annual response to weather for Norway spruce (Picea abies) and Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris)
title_full Comparison of annual response to weather for Norway spruce (Picea abies) and Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris)
title_fullStr Comparison of annual response to weather for Norway spruce (Picea abies) and Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris)
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of annual response to weather for Norway spruce (Picea abies) and Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris)
title_short Comparison of annual response to weather for Norway spruce (Picea abies) and Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris)
title_sort comparison of annual response to weather for norway spruce (picea abies) and scots pine (pinus sylvestris)
topic Norway spruce
Scots pine
tree-ring width
climatic response
Southern Sweden