Artificiell Insemination (AI) hos hund : en sammanställning över användandet av seminering inom hundaveln i Sverige under åren 1995-2004

The use of artificial insemination (A.I.) as an alternative to normal mating in dog breeding in Sweden are controlled by regulations from the Swedish Board of Agriculture and by ethical rules assigned by the Swedish Kennel Club. Only veterinarians, who have a specific certificate and are specially t...

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Autor principal: Stridh, Lena
Formato: L3
Lenguaje:sueco
Inglés
Publicado: SLU/Dept. of Clinical Sciences (until 231231) 2007
Materias:
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author Stridh, Lena
author_browse Stridh, Lena
author_facet Stridh, Lena
author_sort Stridh, Lena
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description The use of artificial insemination (A.I.) as an alternative to normal mating in dog breeding in Sweden are controlled by regulations from the Swedish Board of Agriculture and by ethical rules assigned by the Swedish Kennel Club. Only veterinarians, who have a specific certificate and are specially trained and educated, are allowed to perform inseminations in dogs. Each artificial insemination must be documented and reported to the Swedish Kennel Club (SKK) which, on the behalf of the Swedish Board of Agriculture, yearly presents statistics concerning the use of A.I. in Sweden. The objective of this study was to illustrate the use of artificial insemination in dog breeding in Sweden for the last decade, using the yearly reports from the Kennel Club during the period of 1995 to 2004. The material includes information of number of artificial inseminations performed, breed, the names of the active veterinarians performing the A.I., reasons for using A.I., choice of fresh or frozen semen, pregnancy rate and whether the dogs had a former documented normal reproduction ability/fertility. During this years 1 636 bitches were inseminated. The mean value was 181,8 each year. Fresh semen was used in 74 % and frozen semen in 26 % of the cases. The pregnancy rate varied between 47 % and 60 %, mean value 52 %. A minimum of 34 and maximum of 44 veterinarians were performing A.I. each year. In most cases (60 %) the reason for using A.I. was that either the female dog or the male dog was not available for mating. Between the years of 2000 and 2004 the number of bitches inseminated without earlier documented fertility by normal mating was 43 % to 50 %. The same figure for the male dogs varied between 12 to 26 %. The conclusion of the study was that the use of artificial insemination only presents a small part of dog breeding in Sweden and that the number of performed A.I. has been generally stabile during 1995 to 2004.
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Inglés
publishDate 2007
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spelling RepoSLU117142017-11-23T11:41:05Z Artificiell Insemination (AI) hos hund : en sammanställning över användandet av seminering inom hundaveln i Sverige under åren 1995-2004 Stridh, Lena artificiell insemination inseminering hundavel AI parning The use of artificial insemination (A.I.) as an alternative to normal mating in dog breeding in Sweden are controlled by regulations from the Swedish Board of Agriculture and by ethical rules assigned by the Swedish Kennel Club. Only veterinarians, who have a specific certificate and are specially trained and educated, are allowed to perform inseminations in dogs. Each artificial insemination must be documented and reported to the Swedish Kennel Club (SKK) which, on the behalf of the Swedish Board of Agriculture, yearly presents statistics concerning the use of A.I. in Sweden. The objective of this study was to illustrate the use of artificial insemination in dog breeding in Sweden for the last decade, using the yearly reports from the Kennel Club during the period of 1995 to 2004. The material includes information of number of artificial inseminations performed, breed, the names of the active veterinarians performing the A.I., reasons for using A.I., choice of fresh or frozen semen, pregnancy rate and whether the dogs had a former documented normal reproduction ability/fertility. During this years 1 636 bitches were inseminated. The mean value was 181,8 each year. Fresh semen was used in 74 % and frozen semen in 26 % of the cases. The pregnancy rate varied between 47 % and 60 %, mean value 52 %. A minimum of 34 and maximum of 44 veterinarians were performing A.I. each year. In most cases (60 %) the reason for using A.I. was that either the female dog or the male dog was not available for mating. Between the years of 2000 and 2004 the number of bitches inseminated without earlier documented fertility by normal mating was 43 % to 50 %. The same figure for the male dogs varied between 12 to 26 %. The conclusion of the study was that the use of artificial insemination only presents a small part of dog breeding in Sweden and that the number of performed A.I. has been generally stabile during 1995 to 2004. Användningen av artificiell insemination, AI, som alternativ till naturlig parning inom hundaveln i Sverige regleras av Jordbruksverkets föreskrifter samt av Svenska Kennelklubbens etiska regler. Endast särskilt behöriga AI-veterinärer får utföra inseminationer och samtliga fall ska dokumenteras och skriftligen rapporteras till SKK som, på uppdrag av Jordbruksverket, har fått i uppgift att årligen sammanställa statistik avseende AI-verksamheten. Denna studie syftade till att åskådliggöra användandet av AI inom den svenska hundaveln under den senaste tioårsperioden. Till grund för studien användes de sammanställningar som utförts under åren 1995-2004. År 1999 gjordes av olika skäl ingen sammanställning. De parametrar som användes var antalet utförda inseminationer, rasfördelning, dräktighetsresultat, inseminerande veterinärer, skäl till utförd insemination, användandet av färsk respektive fryst sperma samt tidigare dokumenterad avelsförmåga genom naturlig fortplantning. Under de nio åren inseminerades totalt 1 636 svenska hundar. Av dessa hade 131 hundar inseminerats i Norge, Finland och Danmark. Sjuttiofyra procent av inseminationerna hade utförts med färsk sperma och 26 % med fryst sperma. I relation till antalet naturliga parningar som utfördes under samma tid utgör AIverksamheten endast en mycket liten del av hundaveln i Sverige. I studien framkom att antalet utförda inseminationer under dessa år hållits tämligen konstant med ett medelvärde på 182 stycken per år. Dräktighetsresultaten varierade mellan 47 % och 60 % med ett medelvärde på 52 %. I de flesta fall (60 %) hade insemineringarna utförts därför att någon av hundarna inte varit tillgänglig för naturlig parning. Antalet tikar som hade inseminerats utan tidigare dokumenterad avelsförmåga uppgick till mellan 43 % och 50 % och för hanhundarna låg motsvarade siffra på 12 till 26 %. Sammanfattningsvis visar studien att artificiell insemination på svenska hundar bedrivs i en tämligen liten omfattning och att verksamheten inte genomgått några större förändringar under de 10 år som studerats. SLU/Dept. of Clinical Sciences (until 231231) 2007 L3 swe eng https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/11714/
spellingShingle artificiell
insemination
inseminering
hundavel
AI
parning
Stridh, Lena
Artificiell Insemination (AI) hos hund : en sammanställning över användandet av seminering inom hundaveln i Sverige under åren 1995-2004
title Artificiell Insemination (AI) hos hund : en sammanställning över användandet av seminering inom hundaveln i Sverige under åren 1995-2004
title_full Artificiell Insemination (AI) hos hund : en sammanställning över användandet av seminering inom hundaveln i Sverige under åren 1995-2004
title_fullStr Artificiell Insemination (AI) hos hund : en sammanställning över användandet av seminering inom hundaveln i Sverige under åren 1995-2004
title_full_unstemmed Artificiell Insemination (AI) hos hund : en sammanställning över användandet av seminering inom hundaveln i Sverige under åren 1995-2004
title_short Artificiell Insemination (AI) hos hund : en sammanställning över användandet av seminering inom hundaveln i Sverige under åren 1995-2004
title_sort artificiell insemination (ai) hos hund : en sammanställning över användandet av seminering inom hundaveln i sverige under åren 1995-2004
topic artificiell
insemination
inseminering
hundavel
AI
parning