Effect of nitrate on the germination of a soil seed bank in a Norway spruce forest in relation to liming and clear-felling

Three different kinds of humus were tested in order to examine the effect of nitrate on the germination of the seed bank of a Norway spruce experimental forest at Farabol in the south-west of Sweden: 15 years old stand without soil treatment, 15 years old stand with lime treatment (in total 6000 k...

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Autor principal: Anglès Marín, Miquel
Formato: L3
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: SLU/Dept. of Ecology 2004
Materias:
_version_ 1855571815176339456
author Anglès Marín, Miquel
author_browse Anglès Marín, Miquel
author_facet Anglès Marín, Miquel
author_sort Anglès Marín, Miquel
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description Three different kinds of humus were tested in order to examine the effect of nitrate on the germination of the seed bank of a Norway spruce experimental forest at Farabol in the south-west of Sweden: 15 years old stand without soil treatment, 15 years old stand with lime treatment (in total 6000 kg/ha limestone distributed over 12 years), and 40 years old stand without soil treatment. Using a split-plot design, three solutions were applied to the soil (0.01 M KCl, 0.01 M KNO3, and 0.0001 M KNO3) during five days. Thus, nitrate concentration in the humus samples reached values that are considered as very high and moderately high in forest soils, respectively. The samples were placed in greenhouse conditions. Seedling emergence was counted, and species were identified. Germination was contrasted with cover values of preceeding research conducted at the same experimental site. Nitrate applications had no stimulating effect on the germination of the seed bank in the greenhouse experiment, and for Calluna vulgaris germination decreased with high nitrate concentrations. Previous lime application increased the number of germinated species and the number of seedlings. It was also concluded that the effect of lime was maintained for a long time after the application, and that others unknown factors than nitrate in limed soil may stimulate germination, or that liming had increased the seed viability of a large number of species.
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id RepoSLU11142
institution Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
language Inglés
publishDate 2004
publishDateSort 2004
publisher SLU/Dept. of Ecology
publisherStr SLU/Dept. of Ecology
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spelling RepoSLU111422017-09-28T06:37:42Z Effect of nitrate on the germination of a soil seed bank in a Norway spruce forest in relation to liming and clear-felling Anglès Marín, Miquel nitrate seed-bank liming clear-felling germination Calluna vulgaris Three different kinds of humus were tested in order to examine the effect of nitrate on the germination of the seed bank of a Norway spruce experimental forest at Farabol in the south-west of Sweden: 15 years old stand without soil treatment, 15 years old stand with lime treatment (in total 6000 kg/ha limestone distributed over 12 years), and 40 years old stand without soil treatment. Using a split-plot design, three solutions were applied to the soil (0.01 M KCl, 0.01 M KNO3, and 0.0001 M KNO3) during five days. Thus, nitrate concentration in the humus samples reached values that are considered as very high and moderately high in forest soils, respectively. The samples were placed in greenhouse conditions. Seedling emergence was counted, and species were identified. Germination was contrasted with cover values of preceeding research conducted at the same experimental site. Nitrate applications had no stimulating effect on the germination of the seed bank in the greenhouse experiment, and for Calluna vulgaris germination decreased with high nitrate concentrations. Previous lime application increased the number of germinated species and the number of seedlings. It was also concluded that the effect of lime was maintained for a long time after the application, and that others unknown factors than nitrate in limed soil may stimulate germination, or that liming had increased the seed viability of a large number of species. SLU/Dept. of Ecology 2004 L3 eng https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/11142/
spellingShingle nitrate
seed-bank
liming
clear-felling
germination
Calluna vulgaris
Anglès Marín, Miquel
Effect of nitrate on the germination of a soil seed bank in a Norway spruce forest in relation to liming and clear-felling
title Effect of nitrate on the germination of a soil seed bank in a Norway spruce forest in relation to liming and clear-felling
title_full Effect of nitrate on the germination of a soil seed bank in a Norway spruce forest in relation to liming and clear-felling
title_fullStr Effect of nitrate on the germination of a soil seed bank in a Norway spruce forest in relation to liming and clear-felling
title_full_unstemmed Effect of nitrate on the germination of a soil seed bank in a Norway spruce forest in relation to liming and clear-felling
title_short Effect of nitrate on the germination of a soil seed bank in a Norway spruce forest in relation to liming and clear-felling
title_sort effect of nitrate on the germination of a soil seed bank in a norway spruce forest in relation to liming and clear-felling
topic nitrate
seed-bank
liming
clear-felling
germination
Calluna vulgaris