Detecting population structure within the Scandinavian lynx (Lynx lynx) population

The Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx), a feline spread all over Eurasia has, as many other carnivores, been severely hunted, and due to this many populations of lynx have suffered from bottlenecks and fragmentation. As bottlenecks and fragmentation may have detrimental effects on the genetic status of a...

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Autor principal: Strömbom, Rebecka
Formato: Second cycle, A2E
Lenguaje:sueco
Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/11050/
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author Strömbom, Rebecka
author_browse Strömbom, Rebecka
author_facet Strömbom, Rebecka
author_sort Strömbom, Rebecka
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description The Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx), a feline spread all over Eurasia has, as many other carnivores, been severely hunted, and due to this many populations of lynx have suffered from bottlenecks and fragmentation. As bottlenecks and fragmentation may have detrimental effects on the genetic status of a population, researchers have been keen to look closer into the genetic status of the lynx. With the development of next generation sequencing and improved analyses of genetics this research into lynx genetics has been enabled. Research has shown that there indeed are signs of genetic structuring between lynx populations, at least on a larger scale. In this report the genetic structure within the Scandinavian lynx population was examined by analyzing DNA from Swedish and Norwegian. 6 possible clusters were suggested within the population, and all but 4 individuals were successfully assigned into one of these 6 clusters. Further analyses of the fixation between suggested clusters revealed that fixation was very low, implying that the population structure within the Scandinavian lynx population is weak. This is probable as the population suffered briefly from a bottleneck and has later expanded rapidly throughout the two countries, which could be a causation of the weak genetic differentiation within the population.
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publishDate 2017
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spelling RepoSLU110502017-09-20T10:30:12Z https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/11050/ Detecting population structure within the Scandinavian lynx (Lynx lynx) population Strömbom, Rebecka Animal structure The Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx), a feline spread all over Eurasia has, as many other carnivores, been severely hunted, and due to this many populations of lynx have suffered from bottlenecks and fragmentation. As bottlenecks and fragmentation may have detrimental effects on the genetic status of a population, researchers have been keen to look closer into the genetic status of the lynx. With the development of next generation sequencing and improved analyses of genetics this research into lynx genetics has been enabled. Research has shown that there indeed are signs of genetic structuring between lynx populations, at least on a larger scale. In this report the genetic structure within the Scandinavian lynx population was examined by analyzing DNA from Swedish and Norwegian. 6 possible clusters were suggested within the population, and all but 4 individuals were successfully assigned into one of these 6 clusters. Further analyses of the fixation between suggested clusters revealed that fixation was very low, implying that the population structure within the Scandinavian lynx population is weak. This is probable as the population suffered briefly from a bottleneck and has later expanded rapidly throughout the two countries, which could be a causation of the weak genetic differentiation within the population. 2017-09-19 Second cycle, A2E NonPeerReviewed application/pdf sv https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/11050/1/strombom_r_170920.pdf Strömbom, Rebecka, 2017. Detecting population structure within the Scandinavian lynx (Lynx lynx) population. Second cycle, A2E. Umeå: (S) > Dept. of Wildlife, Fish and Environmental Studies <https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/view/divisions/OID-251.html> urn:nbn:se:slu:epsilon-s-7013 eng
spellingShingle Animal structure
Strömbom, Rebecka
Detecting population structure within the Scandinavian lynx (Lynx lynx) population
title Detecting population structure within the Scandinavian lynx (Lynx lynx) population
title_full Detecting population structure within the Scandinavian lynx (Lynx lynx) population
title_fullStr Detecting population structure within the Scandinavian lynx (Lynx lynx) population
title_full_unstemmed Detecting population structure within the Scandinavian lynx (Lynx lynx) population
title_short Detecting population structure within the Scandinavian lynx (Lynx lynx) population
title_sort detecting population structure within the scandinavian lynx (lynx lynx) population
topic Animal structure
url https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/11050/
https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/11050/