Policy to promote the production and use of bio-fuels to meet the energy challenge in the transport sector of developed countries

Increasing evidence of anthropogenic induced global warming calls for more effective policies to regulate levels of greenhouse gases emitted to the atmosphere. The transport sector is one of the sectors contributing the most to annual carbon emissions due to large dependency on fossil fuels. Since f...

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Autor principal: Mattsson, Lisa
Formato: Otro
Lenguaje:sueco
Inglés
Publicado: 2007
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/10853/
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author Mattsson, Lisa
author_browse Mattsson, Lisa
author_facet Mattsson, Lisa
author_sort Mattsson, Lisa
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description Increasing evidence of anthropogenic induced global warming calls for more effective policies to regulate levels of greenhouse gases emitted to the atmosphere. The transport sector is one of the sectors contributing the most to annual carbon emissions due to large dependency on fossil fuels. Since fossil fuels are non-renewable and becoming increasingly scarce, significant uncertainties regarding supply and prices are prevailing and affecting the global economy. As a response to climate change and the oil dependent transport sector, policies are developed to facilitate the introduction of renewable biofuels as a substitute to fossil fuels. Despite the potential to substitute fossil fuels and reduce climate impacts, biofuels have not yet been widely adopted on the fuel market. The aim of this study is to recommend effective policies to promote the production and use of biofuels in order to aid the development towards a less carbon dependent transport sector in Sweden. A case study has been utilised where multiple methods have been employed to elicit data from multiple sources. The analysis showed that the main drivers in Sweden to biofuel policy development are energy autonomy, climate changes, scarce fossil reserves and a strong technological development and excess amounts of biomass and waste products suitable for biofuel production. Obstacles to successful, sustainable biofuel expansion are complex, inconsistent policies which reduce opportunities for economically and environmentally efficient implementation of biofuels and also present new possibilities for future biofuel dependency situations. Recommendations drawn from the study are the implementation of general and flexible policy measures, so the market forces can direct the biofuel development towards a flexible, but still robust, future. The main finding derived from this study is that fuel substitution is vital, but not as important as improved energy efficiency and therefore, the main objectives of all energy and transport policies should be to create incentives for fuel saving rather than fuel substitution.
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spelling RepoSLU108532017-09-25T08:39:29Z https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/10853/ Policy to promote the production and use of bio-fuels to meet the energy challenge in the transport sector of developed countries Mattsson, Lisa Energy resources management Increasing evidence of anthropogenic induced global warming calls for more effective policies to regulate levels of greenhouse gases emitted to the atmosphere. The transport sector is one of the sectors contributing the most to annual carbon emissions due to large dependency on fossil fuels. Since fossil fuels are non-renewable and becoming increasingly scarce, significant uncertainties regarding supply and prices are prevailing and affecting the global economy. As a response to climate change and the oil dependent transport sector, policies are developed to facilitate the introduction of renewable biofuels as a substitute to fossil fuels. Despite the potential to substitute fossil fuels and reduce climate impacts, biofuels have not yet been widely adopted on the fuel market. The aim of this study is to recommend effective policies to promote the production and use of biofuels in order to aid the development towards a less carbon dependent transport sector in Sweden. A case study has been utilised where multiple methods have been employed to elicit data from multiple sources. The analysis showed that the main drivers in Sweden to biofuel policy development are energy autonomy, climate changes, scarce fossil reserves and a strong technological development and excess amounts of biomass and waste products suitable for biofuel production. Obstacles to successful, sustainable biofuel expansion are complex, inconsistent policies which reduce opportunities for economically and environmentally efficient implementation of biofuels and also present new possibilities for future biofuel dependency situations. Recommendations drawn from the study are the implementation of general and flexible policy measures, so the market forces can direct the biofuel development towards a flexible, but still robust, future. The main finding derived from this study is that fuel substitution is vital, but not as important as improved energy efficiency and therefore, the main objectives of all energy and transport policies should be to create incentives for fuel saving rather than fuel substitution. 2007-03-06 Other NonPeerReviewed application/pdf sv https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/10853/1/mattsson_l_170925.pdf Mattsson, Lisa, 2006. Policy to promote the production and use of bio-fuels to meet the energy challenge in the transport sector of developed countries : a case study of Sweden. UNSPECIFIED, Uppsala. Uppsala: (NL, NJ) > Dept. of Economics <https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/view/divisions/OID-510.html> urn:nbn:se:slu:epsilon-s-7111 eng
spellingShingle Energy resources management
Mattsson, Lisa
Policy to promote the production and use of bio-fuels to meet the energy challenge in the transport sector of developed countries
title Policy to promote the production and use of bio-fuels to meet the energy challenge in the transport sector of developed countries
title_full Policy to promote the production and use of bio-fuels to meet the energy challenge in the transport sector of developed countries
title_fullStr Policy to promote the production and use of bio-fuels to meet the energy challenge in the transport sector of developed countries
title_full_unstemmed Policy to promote the production and use of bio-fuels to meet the energy challenge in the transport sector of developed countries
title_short Policy to promote the production and use of bio-fuels to meet the energy challenge in the transport sector of developed countries
title_sort policy to promote the production and use of bio-fuels to meet the energy challenge in the transport sector of developed countries
topic Energy resources management
url https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/10853/
https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/10853/