Problematizing productivity : exploring patterns of thought in the swedish national food strategy

This thesis explores what agro-political discourses define the Swedish National Food Policy from 2017. By analysing how the problems of environmental sustainability and productivity are addressed, the study aims to excavate unearthed ways of thinking. The findings show that environmental sustainabil...

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Autor principal: Eriksson, Viktor
Formato: L3
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: SLU/Dept. of Urban and Rural Development 2017
Materias:
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author Eriksson, Viktor
author_browse Eriksson, Viktor
author_facet Eriksson, Viktor
author_sort Eriksson, Viktor
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description This thesis explores what agro-political discourses define the Swedish National Food Policy from 2017. By analysing how the problems of environmental sustainability and productivity are addressed, the study aims to excavate unearthed ways of thinking. The findings show that environmental sustainability is assumed to be attained through increased and intensified production, hoping to substitute ‘unsustainable’ international produce with Swedish ‘sustainable’ produce on the world market. Environmental sustainability is also addressed through intensification, as it is understood as a matter of resource efficiency. By examining how productivity is problematized, the study finds the presence of two understandings of the concept: as ‘resource productivity’ and as ‘value productivity’. The latter is shown to be very similar to profitability and competitiveness. Through the conceptualization of productivity as ‘profitability’, policy responses to achieve productivity are promoted in part through a 'simplification rationale' that is used to scrutinize different environmental policies specific to Swedish agriculture. ‘Simplification’ is also employed to open for an overhaul of the law on land acquirement, as the national strategy hopes for a structural rationalization spearheaded by transnational capital. Marginal smallholders are being advised to diversify and find income support through extensification measures in the Rural Development program. The study argues that the aspiration for this divergent development, the ‘dichotomization of landscapes’, must be seen as a break from earlier ‘productivist’ policies emphasizing the family farm as primary unit of agricultural production. The results of this study repeatedly point to the conclusion that the National Food Strategy is subscribing to a ‘neo-liberal’ discourse. The results also reveal how ‘multifunctional’ elements interact with and reinforce the neo-liberal discourse.
format L3
id RepoSLU10663
institution Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
language Inglés
publishDate 2017
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spelling RepoSLU106632017-09-04T06:54:33Z Problematizing productivity : exploring patterns of thought in the swedish national food strategy Eriksson, Viktor WPR agriculture discourse Sweden strategy policy problematization agricultural sustainability productivity intensification This thesis explores what agro-political discourses define the Swedish National Food Policy from 2017. By analysing how the problems of environmental sustainability and productivity are addressed, the study aims to excavate unearthed ways of thinking. The findings show that environmental sustainability is assumed to be attained through increased and intensified production, hoping to substitute ‘unsustainable’ international produce with Swedish ‘sustainable’ produce on the world market. Environmental sustainability is also addressed through intensification, as it is understood as a matter of resource efficiency. By examining how productivity is problematized, the study finds the presence of two understandings of the concept: as ‘resource productivity’ and as ‘value productivity’. The latter is shown to be very similar to profitability and competitiveness. Through the conceptualization of productivity as ‘profitability’, policy responses to achieve productivity are promoted in part through a 'simplification rationale' that is used to scrutinize different environmental policies specific to Swedish agriculture. ‘Simplification’ is also employed to open for an overhaul of the law on land acquirement, as the national strategy hopes for a structural rationalization spearheaded by transnational capital. Marginal smallholders are being advised to diversify and find income support through extensification measures in the Rural Development program. The study argues that the aspiration for this divergent development, the ‘dichotomization of landscapes’, must be seen as a break from earlier ‘productivist’ policies emphasizing the family farm as primary unit of agricultural production. The results of this study repeatedly point to the conclusion that the National Food Strategy is subscribing to a ‘neo-liberal’ discourse. The results also reveal how ‘multifunctional’ elements interact with and reinforce the neo-liberal discourse. SLU/Dept. of Urban and Rural Development 2017 L3 eng https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/10663/
spellingShingle WPR
agriculture
discourse
Sweden
strategy
policy
problematization
agricultural
sustainability
productivity
intensification
Eriksson, Viktor
Problematizing productivity : exploring patterns of thought in the swedish national food strategy
title Problematizing productivity : exploring patterns of thought in the swedish national food strategy
title_full Problematizing productivity : exploring patterns of thought in the swedish national food strategy
title_fullStr Problematizing productivity : exploring patterns of thought in the swedish national food strategy
title_full_unstemmed Problematizing productivity : exploring patterns of thought in the swedish national food strategy
title_short Problematizing productivity : exploring patterns of thought in the swedish national food strategy
title_sort problematizing productivity : exploring patterns of thought in the swedish national food strategy
topic WPR
agriculture
discourse
Sweden
strategy
policy
problematization
agricultural
sustainability
productivity
intensification