Region-specific emission factors for Brazil increase the estimate of nitrous oxide emissions from nitrogen fertiliser application by 21%

The use of synthetic nitrogen fertilisers is one of the most important land management practices proposed to improve crop and pasture productivity. The use of such fertilisers in excess can lead to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, linked to climate change, as well as ammonia (NH3) emissions, linked t...

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Autores principales: Mazzetto, Andre M., Styles, David, Gibbons, James, Arndt, Claudia, Misselbrook, Tom H., Chadwick, Dave R.
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier, Ámsterdam, Países Bajos 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/9471
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117506
id RepoCATIE9471
record_format dspace
spelling RepoCATIE94712023-11-16T16:28:35Z Region-specific emission factors for Brazil increase the estimate of nitrous oxide emissions from nitrogen fertiliser application by 21% Mazzetto, Andre M. Styles, David Gibbons, James Arndt, Claudia Misselbrook, Tom H. Chadwick, Dave R. ABONOS NITROGENADOS CULTIVOS ALIMENTICIOS CULTIVOS DE PASTOS PRODUCTIVIDAD MANEJO DEL SUELO EMISIONES DE GASES DE EFECTO INVERNADERO EUTROFIZACION UREA INHIBIDORES DE LA NITRIFICACION INHIBIDORES DE LA UREASA BRASIL The use of synthetic nitrogen fertilisers is one of the most important land management practices proposed to improve crop and pasture productivity. The use of such fertilisers in excess can lead to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, linked to climate change, as well as ammonia (NH3) emissions, linked to eutrophication and soil acidification.. This context is especially important in Brazil, which is responsible for a significant share of the food produced in the world. To assess the impact of the use of nitrogen fertilisers, we conducted a structured review of Brazilian studies on the emission of nitrous oxide (N2O; 11 studies) and ammonia volatilisation (NH3; 13 studies) from nitrogen fertiliser application. The current emission factors (EF) suggested by the IPCC for N2O and NH3 (1 and 11%, respectively) are lower than the mean values we found in our review (1.12 and 19%, respectively). Our results showed that non-urea fertilisers (ammonium nitrate or ammonium sulphate) had a lower emission factor (EF) for N2O (1.07 and 0.60%, respectively) and NH3 (3.17 and 14%, respectively) in comparison with urea. The use of nitrification and urease inhibitors resulted in a reduction of the EFs of N2O (74% lower) and NH3 (43% lower) when compared with the Urea EF. Urea is the most common fertiliser used in Brazil, and the change for non-urea fertilisers or the use of inhibitors could lead to a reduction of 23% in the total N2O inventory. The use of the new region-specific EFs results in an increase of 21% in the final N2O emission inventory. 2020-06-24T01:31:13Z 2020-06-24T01:31:13Z 2020 Artículo https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/9471 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117506 en en Atmospheric Environment info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess application/pdf Elsevier, Ámsterdam, Países Bajos
institution Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza
collection Repositorio CATIE
language Inglés
Inglés
topic ABONOS NITROGENADOS
CULTIVOS ALIMENTICIOS
CULTIVOS DE PASTOS
PRODUCTIVIDAD
MANEJO DEL SUELO
EMISIONES DE GASES DE EFECTO INVERNADERO
EUTROFIZACION
UREA
INHIBIDORES DE LA NITRIFICACION
INHIBIDORES DE LA UREASA
BRASIL
spellingShingle ABONOS NITROGENADOS
CULTIVOS ALIMENTICIOS
CULTIVOS DE PASTOS
PRODUCTIVIDAD
MANEJO DEL SUELO
EMISIONES DE GASES DE EFECTO INVERNADERO
EUTROFIZACION
UREA
INHIBIDORES DE LA NITRIFICACION
INHIBIDORES DE LA UREASA
BRASIL
Mazzetto, Andre M.
Styles, David
Gibbons, James
Arndt, Claudia
Misselbrook, Tom H.
Chadwick, Dave R.
Region-specific emission factors for Brazil increase the estimate of nitrous oxide emissions from nitrogen fertiliser application by 21%
description The use of synthetic nitrogen fertilisers is one of the most important land management practices proposed to improve crop and pasture productivity. The use of such fertilisers in excess can lead to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, linked to climate change, as well as ammonia (NH3) emissions, linked to eutrophication and soil acidification.. This context is especially important in Brazil, which is responsible for a significant share of the food produced in the world. To assess the impact of the use of nitrogen fertilisers, we conducted a structured review of Brazilian studies on the emission of nitrous oxide (N2O; 11 studies) and ammonia volatilisation (NH3; 13 studies) from nitrogen fertiliser application. The current emission factors (EF) suggested by the IPCC for N2O and NH3 (1 and 11%, respectively) are lower than the mean values we found in our review (1.12 and 19%, respectively). Our results showed that non-urea fertilisers (ammonium nitrate or ammonium sulphate) had a lower emission factor (EF) for N2O (1.07 and 0.60%, respectively) and NH3 (3.17 and 14%, respectively) in comparison with urea. The use of nitrification and urease inhibitors resulted in a reduction of the EFs of N2O (74% lower) and NH3 (43% lower) when compared with the Urea EF. Urea is the most common fertiliser used in Brazil, and the change for non-urea fertilisers or the use of inhibitors could lead to a reduction of 23% in the total N2O inventory. The use of the new region-specific EFs results in an increase of 21% in the final N2O emission inventory.
format Artículo
author Mazzetto, Andre M.
Styles, David
Gibbons, James
Arndt, Claudia
Misselbrook, Tom H.
Chadwick, Dave R.
author_facet Mazzetto, Andre M.
Styles, David
Gibbons, James
Arndt, Claudia
Misselbrook, Tom H.
Chadwick, Dave R.
author_sort Mazzetto, Andre M.
title Region-specific emission factors for Brazil increase the estimate of nitrous oxide emissions from nitrogen fertiliser application by 21%
title_short Region-specific emission factors for Brazil increase the estimate of nitrous oxide emissions from nitrogen fertiliser application by 21%
title_full Region-specific emission factors for Brazil increase the estimate of nitrous oxide emissions from nitrogen fertiliser application by 21%
title_fullStr Region-specific emission factors for Brazil increase the estimate of nitrous oxide emissions from nitrogen fertiliser application by 21%
title_full_unstemmed Region-specific emission factors for Brazil increase the estimate of nitrous oxide emissions from nitrogen fertiliser application by 21%
title_sort region-specific emission factors for brazil increase the estimate of nitrous oxide emissions from nitrogen fertiliser application by 21%
publisher Elsevier, Ámsterdam, Países Bajos
publishDate 2020
url https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/9471
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117506
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