Payment for Ecosystem Services: The roles of positive incentives and information sharing in stimulating adoption of silvopastoral conservation practices

Payment for Ecosystem Services (PES) applied to agricultural systems, such as tropical rangelands, seeks to provide multiple services while sustaining food production. However, there is considerable debate regarding the effectiveness of PES programs for changing farmer behavior and enhancing conserv...

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Autores principales: Garbach, Kelly, Lubella, Mark, DeClerck, Fabrice A. J.
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/7904
id RepoCATIE7904
record_format dspace
spelling RepoCATIE79042021-12-22T17:41:15Z Payment for Ecosystem Services: The roles of positive incentives and information sharing in stimulating adoption of silvopastoral conservation practices Garbach, Kelly Lubella, Mark DeClerck, Fabrice A. J. SERVICIOS AMBIENTALES PAGO INCENTIVOS SISTEMAS SILVOPASCICOLAS PASTIZALES CONSERVACION DE LOS RECURSOS COSTA RICA Payment for Ecosystem Services (PES) applied to agricultural systems, such as tropical rangelands, seeks to provide multiple services while sustaining food production. However, there is considerable debate regarding the effectiveness of PES programs for changing farmer behavior and enhancing conservation. We interviewed 101 cattle farmers in Costa Rica following the Regional Integrated Silvopastoral Approaches to Ecosystem Management Project (RISEMP) PES pilot (2002–2008). We evaluated adoption of silvopastoral conservation practices—reintroducing trees and shrubs into permanent pastures—that provide varying proportions of public and private benefits; we estimated influence of PES, technical assistance (e.g., farmer training) and information sharing on stimulating their adoption. Our analysis included evaluation of information sharing pathways and accounted for key farm capital characteristics. We found that technical assistance associated with PES had a positive influence on adoption rates, particularly for practices with private benefits of improving rangeland productivity. PES payments alone had the most detectable, positive influence on the adoption of only one type of practice, multistrata live fences, which primarily provides public goods such as biodiversity habitat and carbon sequestration, but are perceived by many farmers to reduce rangeland productivity. Farmers accessed information about management practices through both social and institutional sources. While the RISEMP pilot focused on institutional information sources and technical assistance, future policy design should also include social information networks and consider how farmer-to-farmer communication influences conservation practice adoption. 2015-11-18T06:02:24Z 2015-11-18T06:02:24Z 2013-06-14 Artículo https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/7904 en Programa Agroambiental Mesoamericano (MAP). Fase I application/pdf
institution Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza
collection Repositorio CATIE
language Inglés
topic SERVICIOS AMBIENTALES
PAGO
INCENTIVOS
SISTEMAS SILVOPASCICOLAS
PASTIZALES
CONSERVACION DE LOS RECURSOS
COSTA RICA
spellingShingle SERVICIOS AMBIENTALES
PAGO
INCENTIVOS
SISTEMAS SILVOPASCICOLAS
PASTIZALES
CONSERVACION DE LOS RECURSOS
COSTA RICA
Garbach, Kelly
Lubella, Mark
DeClerck, Fabrice A. J.
Payment for Ecosystem Services: The roles of positive incentives and information sharing in stimulating adoption of silvopastoral conservation practices
description Payment for Ecosystem Services (PES) applied to agricultural systems, such as tropical rangelands, seeks to provide multiple services while sustaining food production. However, there is considerable debate regarding the effectiveness of PES programs for changing farmer behavior and enhancing conservation. We interviewed 101 cattle farmers in Costa Rica following the Regional Integrated Silvopastoral Approaches to Ecosystem Management Project (RISEMP) PES pilot (2002–2008). We evaluated adoption of silvopastoral conservation practices—reintroducing trees and shrubs into permanent pastures—that provide varying proportions of public and private benefits; we estimated influence of PES, technical assistance (e.g., farmer training) and information sharing on stimulating their adoption. Our analysis included evaluation of information sharing pathways and accounted for key farm capital characteristics. We found that technical assistance associated with PES had a positive influence on adoption rates, particularly for practices with private benefits of improving rangeland productivity. PES payments alone had the most detectable, positive influence on the adoption of only one type of practice, multistrata live fences, which primarily provides public goods such as biodiversity habitat and carbon sequestration, but are perceived by many farmers to reduce rangeland productivity. Farmers accessed information about management practices through both social and institutional sources. While the RISEMP pilot focused on institutional information sources and technical assistance, future policy design should also include social information networks and consider how farmer-to-farmer communication influences conservation practice adoption.
format Artículo
author Garbach, Kelly
Lubella, Mark
DeClerck, Fabrice A. J.
author_facet Garbach, Kelly
Lubella, Mark
DeClerck, Fabrice A. J.
author_sort Garbach, Kelly
title Payment for Ecosystem Services: The roles of positive incentives and information sharing in stimulating adoption of silvopastoral conservation practices
title_short Payment for Ecosystem Services: The roles of positive incentives and information sharing in stimulating adoption of silvopastoral conservation practices
title_full Payment for Ecosystem Services: The roles of positive incentives and information sharing in stimulating adoption of silvopastoral conservation practices
title_fullStr Payment for Ecosystem Services: The roles of positive incentives and information sharing in stimulating adoption of silvopastoral conservation practices
title_full_unstemmed Payment for Ecosystem Services: The roles of positive incentives and information sharing in stimulating adoption of silvopastoral conservation practices
title_sort payment for ecosystem services: the roles of positive incentives and information sharing in stimulating adoption of silvopastoral conservation practices
publishDate 2015
url https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/7904
work_keys_str_mv AT garbachkelly paymentforecosystemservicestherolesofpositiveincentivesandinformationsharinginstimulatingadoptionofsilvopastoralconservationpractices
AT lubellamark paymentforecosystemservicestherolesofpositiveincentivesandinformationsharinginstimulatingadoptionofsilvopastoralconservationpractices
AT declerckfabriceaj paymentforecosystemservicestherolesofpositiveincentivesandinformationsharinginstimulatingadoptionofsilvopastoralconservationpractices
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