Ciclos da matéria orgânica e dos nutrientes em agrossistemas com cacaueiros

27 páginas, 9 figuras, 3 tablas, 27 ref. Sum. (En,Pt)

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Alpízar, L., Heuveldop, J., Folster, H., Fassbender, H.W., Enríquez, Gustavo A.
Formato: Ponencia
Lenguaje:Portugués
Publicado: Centro de Pesquisas do Cacau, Bahia (Brasil) Sociedade Brasileira de Ciencia do Solo, Londrina, PA (Brasil) 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/780
id RepoCATIE780
record_format dspace
spelling RepoCATIE7802021-12-22T20:27:08Z Ciclos da matéria orgânica e dos nutrientes em agrossistemas com cacaueiros Alpízar, L. Heuveldop, J. Folster, H. Fassbender, H.W. Enríquez, Gustavo A. ABONOS BIOMASA NUTRIENTES THEOBROMA CACAO ERYTHRINA CORDIA 27 páginas, 9 figuras, 3 tablas, 27 ref. Sum. (En,Pt) A basic model to describe the organic matter and nutrient (N, P and K) cycles in permanent tropical crops is presented. The model is applied to the cultivation of cacao, which, being a sciophilous plant results in models of several layers. The information presently available is limited the accumulated reserves of the production system and in the exchanges between the biotic (plant parts/harvests) and the abiotic (soil, rainfall, percolation) components of the system are the most outstanding. In the case of nitrogen, the symbiotic fixation processes, which have been hardly studied so far, are also considered. In an example of cacao planted under an Erythrina sp. reserves are the following: (kg N ha exponente -1): Poró 263,5 cacao 102,8 litter 110,8 and mineral soil 9556. The following exchanges were considered in this system (kg N ha exponente -1 year exponente -1) natural residues 327,8 pruning residues 112,2 harvest residues 12,8 rainfall 5,0 fertilizers 120,0 seed harvested 16,2. These values are compared with those obtained in other associations (Loureiro, Cordia sp.) and with those obtained in other countries like Venezuela, Brazil and the Cameroons. Phosphorus mobility in the system studies is small. During 45 years of cultivation 35,2 kg P ha exponente -1 were accumulated the P reserves in the soil reached 3241 kg ha exponente -1. Certainly, potassium is a natural limiting factor in the efficiency of cultivation. Its accumulation in the vegetation is 35 kg ha exponente -1 in comparison with an exchangeable reserve in the soil of 439 kg ha exponente -1. 2014-10-17T06:36:35Z 2014-10-17T06:36:35Z 1985 Ponencia 297289 https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/780 pt Reuniao Brasileira de Fertilidade do Solo (16 : 22-27 Ago 1984 : Bahía, Brasil) info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf Centro de Pesquisas do Cacau, Bahia (Brasil) Sociedade Brasileira de Ciencia do Solo, Londrina, PA (Brasil)
institution Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza
collection Repositorio CATIE
language Portugués
topic ABONOS
BIOMASA
NUTRIENTES
THEOBROMA CACAO
ERYTHRINA
CORDIA
spellingShingle ABONOS
BIOMASA
NUTRIENTES
THEOBROMA CACAO
ERYTHRINA
CORDIA
Alpízar, L.
Heuveldop, J.
Folster, H.
Fassbender, H.W.
Enríquez, Gustavo A.
Ciclos da matéria orgânica e dos nutrientes em agrossistemas com cacaueiros
description 27 páginas, 9 figuras, 3 tablas, 27 ref. Sum. (En,Pt)
format Ponencia
author Alpízar, L.
Heuveldop, J.
Folster, H.
Fassbender, H.W.
Enríquez, Gustavo A.
author_facet Alpízar, L.
Heuveldop, J.
Folster, H.
Fassbender, H.W.
Enríquez, Gustavo A.
author_sort Alpízar, L.
title Ciclos da matéria orgânica e dos nutrientes em agrossistemas com cacaueiros
title_short Ciclos da matéria orgânica e dos nutrientes em agrossistemas com cacaueiros
title_full Ciclos da matéria orgânica e dos nutrientes em agrossistemas com cacaueiros
title_fullStr Ciclos da matéria orgânica e dos nutrientes em agrossistemas com cacaueiros
title_full_unstemmed Ciclos da matéria orgânica e dos nutrientes em agrossistemas com cacaueiros
title_sort ciclos da matéria orgânica e dos nutrientes em agrossistemas com cacaueiros
publisher Centro de Pesquisas do Cacau, Bahia (Brasil) Sociedade Brasileira de Ciencia do Solo, Londrina, PA (Brasil)
publishDate 2014
url https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/780
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