Generating knowledge about the Dracaena marginata pest complex to improve management strategies for crops exported from Costa Rica

Tesis (Ph. D) -- CATIE, Turrialba (Costa Rica), 2012

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Hidalgo Jaminson, E.
Formato: Tesis
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: CATIE, Turrialba (Costa Rica) 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/2220
http://orton.catie.ac.cr/repdoc/A9030i/A9030i.pdf
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spelling RepoCATIE22202023-08-15T16:28:36Z Generating knowledge about the Dracaena marginata pest complex to improve management strategies for crops exported from Costa Rica Hidalgo Jaminson, E. COSTA RICA DRACAENA HYMENOPTERA PLANTAS ORNAMENTALES PLAGAS DE PLANTAS PARASITISMO DINAMICA DE POBLACIONES Tesis (Ph. D) -- CATIE, Turrialba (Costa Rica), 2012 This study aimed to develop knowledge on the population dynamics of the pest complex found in D. marginata and the actual relationship between plant size and pest incidence. It looked at the role of weed cover on insect abundance and fluctuations of the populations through time to try and detect windows of opportunity to maximize the effectiveness of control measures. The relationship between pest abundance in the field and the interception rate of export shipments at the ports of entry in the United States was also studied. Specific studies were also carried out on the dynamics of the leafhopper Empoasca sp. and the efficacy of chemical insecticides for its control. This cicadellid species was considered particularly important at the interception level because its eggs are abundant on the plant leaves but undetectable during ordinary inspection. An effective staining procedure (Neergaard 1997) was selected for detecting and quantifying Empoasca eggs on D. marginata leaves. This tool allowed for the determination of fluctuations on the abundance of Empoasca eggs under different weed cover compositions. The absence of weed cover induced a high oviposition of Empoasca on Dracaena, possible due to decreased host availability. D. marginata plants growing with the covercrop Drymaria had higher egg densities whereas plants growing with weed cover composed by Rubiaceae, grasses, and weedy cover showed lower pest incidence. 2014-10-17T15:39:04Z 2014-10-17T15:39:04Z 2012 Tesis de doctorado 376884 https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/2220 http://orton.catie.ac.cr/repdoc/A9030i/A9030i.pdf Turrialba (Costa Rica) en application/pdf CATIE, Turrialba (Costa Rica)
institution Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza
collection Repositorio CATIE
language Inglés
topic COSTA RICA
DRACAENA HYMENOPTERA
PLANTAS ORNAMENTALES
PLAGAS DE PLANTAS
PARASITISMO
DINAMICA DE POBLACIONES
spellingShingle COSTA RICA
DRACAENA HYMENOPTERA
PLANTAS ORNAMENTALES
PLAGAS DE PLANTAS
PARASITISMO
DINAMICA DE POBLACIONES
Hidalgo Jaminson, E.
Generating knowledge about the Dracaena marginata pest complex to improve management strategies for crops exported from Costa Rica
description Tesis (Ph. D) -- CATIE, Turrialba (Costa Rica), 2012
format Tesis
author Hidalgo Jaminson, E.
author_facet Hidalgo Jaminson, E.
author_sort Hidalgo Jaminson, E.
title Generating knowledge about the Dracaena marginata pest complex to improve management strategies for crops exported from Costa Rica
title_short Generating knowledge about the Dracaena marginata pest complex to improve management strategies for crops exported from Costa Rica
title_full Generating knowledge about the Dracaena marginata pest complex to improve management strategies for crops exported from Costa Rica
title_fullStr Generating knowledge about the Dracaena marginata pest complex to improve management strategies for crops exported from Costa Rica
title_full_unstemmed Generating knowledge about the Dracaena marginata pest complex to improve management strategies for crops exported from Costa Rica
title_sort generating knowledge about the dracaena marginata pest complex to improve management strategies for crops exported from costa rica
publisher CATIE, Turrialba (Costa Rica)
publishDate 2014
url https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/2220
http://orton.catie.ac.cr/repdoc/A9030i/A9030i.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hidalgojaminsone generatingknowledgeaboutthedracaenamarginatapestcomplextoimprovemanagementstrategiesforcropsexportedfromcostarica
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