Utilización del método de encuestas en la recopilación de estadísticas agrícolas

Some of the problems encountered and the progress made in establishing an agri-cultural estimate service in Puerto Rico are reported During 1950 four interview surveys were conducted. A two-stage sample design was followed in which the first stage units were small political subdivisions (barrios or...

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Autores principales: Nazario, Luis A., Goodman, Roe
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto Interamericano de Ciencias Agrícolas (IICA) 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/14072
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author Nazario, Luis A.
Goodman, Roe
author_browse Goodman, Roe
Nazario, Luis A.
author_facet Nazario, Luis A.
Goodman, Roe
author_sort Nazario, Luis A.
collection Repositorio CATIE
description Some of the problems encountered and the progress made in establishing an agri-cultural estimate service in Puerto Rico are reported During 1950 four interview surveys were conducted. A two-stage sample design was followed in which the first stage units were small political subdivisions (barrios or groups of barrios) and in the second stage units were farms These farms were selected from the first stage units previously drawn on a stratified geographical basis. Field work lasted around three weeks and from 25 to 45 interviewers were hired Special attention was given to the selection and training of interviewers and supervisors. Farmers were asked for informa tion as to size and location of farm, animal inventories, acreage in crops, land use and farm production by enterprises. A check was made with the 1951 agricultural census on a sample basis. Time it took to obtain lists of farmers in selected barrios, difficulty in making listing within the "barrios" in a systematic form, and discrepancies between names appearing in the listings and the questionnaires, are discussed. From the census coverage check it was found that interviewers failed to list around 20 to 25% of all the farms, from 33 to 44% of the plots, and included erroneously in the lists about 12 to 16% of the names. It was also found that in about 4 to 5% of the cases, the names listed by interviewers were not the real farm operators. The percentage of distribution of farms by size was practically the same in the census and in the survey. Cattle inventories were checked with the records of a tick eradication program and jurther field checks were made to corroborate figures. While the number of farmers having cattle agreed in the two sources, it was found that the number of beads reported per farm was on the average 1.07 beads less that shown in the tick records. A check on tobacco production was made with the planting quota allotments and with the records of cooperatives and buyers. In velation to the Buyer's Records, farmers under reported on the average their tobacco crop by about 16% A comparison of the total crop handled by wholesalers and an expansion of the data gathered from farmers showed that the latter is 27% smaller than the real crop harvested. The methodological research is being continued.
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institution Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza
language Español
publishDate 2025
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publisher Instituto Interamericano de Ciencias Agrícolas (IICA)
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spelling RepoCATIE140722025-09-13T21:14:42Z Utilización del método de encuestas en la recopilación de estadísticas agrícolas Nazario, Luis A. Goodman, Roe Estadística agrícola||agricultural statistics||estatísticas agrícolas||statistiques agricoles Zona tropical||tropical zones||zona tropical||zone tropicale Agricultura||agriculture||agricultura||agriculture Ganadería||animal husbandry||criação animal||élevage Sede Central Some of the problems encountered and the progress made in establishing an agri-cultural estimate service in Puerto Rico are reported During 1950 four interview surveys were conducted. A two-stage sample design was followed in which the first stage units were small political subdivisions (barrios or groups of barrios) and in the second stage units were farms These farms were selected from the first stage units previously drawn on a stratified geographical basis. Field work lasted around three weeks and from 25 to 45 interviewers were hired Special attention was given to the selection and training of interviewers and supervisors. Farmers were asked for informa tion as to size and location of farm, animal inventories, acreage in crops, land use and farm production by enterprises. A check was made with the 1951 agricultural census on a sample basis. Time it took to obtain lists of farmers in selected barrios, difficulty in making listing within the "barrios" in a systematic form, and discrepancies between names appearing in the listings and the questionnaires, are discussed. From the census coverage check it was found that interviewers failed to list around 20 to 25% of all the farms, from 33 to 44% of the plots, and included erroneously in the lists about 12 to 16% of the names. It was also found that in about 4 to 5% of the cases, the names listed by interviewers were not the real farm operators. The percentage of distribution of farms by size was practically the same in the census and in the survey. Cattle inventories were checked with the records of a tick eradication program and jurther field checks were made to corroborate figures. While the number of farmers having cattle agreed in the two sources, it was found that the number of beads reported per farm was on the average 1.07 beads less that shown in the tick records. A check on tobacco production was made with the planting quota allotments and with the records of cooperatives and buyers. In velation to the Buyer's Records, farmers under reported on the average their tobacco crop by about 16% A comparison of the total crop handled by wholesalers and an expansion of the data gathered from farmers showed that the latter is 27% smaller than the real crop harvested. The methodological research is being continued. 2025-09-10T17:25:55Z 2025-09-10T17:25:55Z 1952-04-01 Artículo https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/14072 openAccess es Turrialba Vol. 2, no.2 7 application/pdf Instituto Interamericano de Ciencias Agrícolas (IICA)
spellingShingle Estadística agrícola||agricultural statistics||estatísticas agrícolas||statistiques agricoles
Zona tropical||tropical zones||zona tropical||zone tropicale
Agricultura||agriculture||agricultura||agriculture
Ganadería||animal husbandry||criação animal||élevage
Sede Central
Nazario, Luis A.
Goodman, Roe
Utilización del método de encuestas en la recopilación de estadísticas agrícolas
title Utilización del método de encuestas en la recopilación de estadísticas agrícolas
title_full Utilización del método de encuestas en la recopilación de estadísticas agrícolas
title_fullStr Utilización del método de encuestas en la recopilación de estadísticas agrícolas
title_full_unstemmed Utilización del método de encuestas en la recopilación de estadísticas agrícolas
title_short Utilización del método de encuestas en la recopilación de estadísticas agrícolas
title_sort utilizacion del metodo de encuestas en la recopilacion de estadisticas agricolas
topic Estadística agrícola||agricultural statistics||estatísticas agrícolas||statistiques agricoles
Zona tropical||tropical zones||zona tropical||zone tropicale
Agricultura||agriculture||agricultura||agriculture
Ganadería||animal husbandry||criação animal||élevage
Sede Central
url https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/14072
work_keys_str_mv AT nazarioluisa utilizaciondelmetododeencuestasenlarecopilaciondeestadisticasagricolas
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