Wild vertebrate roadkill in northern Central America: a first assessment using citizen science data

Roads are vital for the economic development of countries but they pose major problems for wildlife. The road network in Central America is expanding, yet information about wildlife–vehicle collisions is scarce. We compiled data on vertebrate collisions with vehicles in Guatemala, El Salvador and Ho...

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Autores principales: Arévalo-Ayala, Diego J, Funes, Guillermo, Escobar-Anleu, Bárbara I., Funes, Carlos
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/13800
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author Arévalo-Ayala, Diego J
Funes, Guillermo
Escobar-Anleu, Bárbara I.
Funes, Carlos
author_browse Arévalo-Ayala, Diego J
Escobar-Anleu, Bárbara I.
Funes, Carlos
Funes, Guillermo
author_facet Arévalo-Ayala, Diego J
Funes, Guillermo
Escobar-Anleu, Bárbara I.
Funes, Carlos
author_sort Arévalo-Ayala, Diego J
collection Repositorio CATIE
description Roads are vital for the economic development of countries but they pose major problems for wildlife. The road network in Central America is expanding, yet information about wildlife–vehicle collisions is scarce. We compiled data on vertebrate collisions with vehicles in Guatemala, El Salvador and Honduras, from projects created on the citizen science platform iNaturalist, to provide the first assessment of how these species are affected by roads in northern Central America. Our projects gathered 670 wildlife roadkill records that had been logged by 95 users across the three countries, with 122 species identified. Mammals and reptiles represented 44 and 30% of the records, respectively, with opossums Didelphis spp. and Philander vossi, the common boa Boa constrictor and the neotropical whip snake Masticophis mentovarius being the most frequently reported species (112, 28, 43 and 23 records, respectively). One of the species recorded is categorized as globally Endangered on the IUCN Red List, two as Vulnerable, four as Near Threatened and four have not been evaluated. Forty-six species are listed as Threatened or Endangered nationally. This study is the first roadkill assessment in northern Central America to which both members of the public and specialists contributed, underscoring the value of public engagement and citizen science. We urge further assessment of road impacts on wildlife in this region using standardized methods to identify roadkill rates and hotspots, and the implementation of mitigation measures for existing and planned roads in the region.
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institution Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza
language Inglés
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spelling RepoCATIE138002025-08-28T00:51:07Z Wild vertebrate roadkill in northern Central America: a first assessment using citizen science data Arévalo-Ayala, Diego J Funes, Guillermo Escobar-Anleu, Bárbara I. Funes, Carlos Biodiversidad||biodiversity||biodiversidade||biodiversité Ciencia ciudadana||citizen science||undefined||science citoyenne Didelphis||Didelphis||Didelphis||Didelphis Especie en peligro de extinción||endangered species||espécie em perigo||espèce en danger Guatemala||Guatemala||Guatemala||Guatemala Honduras||Honduras||Honduras||Honduras El Salvador||El Salvador||El Salvador||El Salvador Road ecology Sede Central ODS 14 - Vida submarina Roads are vital for the economic development of countries but they pose major problems for wildlife. The road network in Central America is expanding, yet information about wildlife–vehicle collisions is scarce. We compiled data on vertebrate collisions with vehicles in Guatemala, El Salvador and Honduras, from projects created on the citizen science platform iNaturalist, to provide the first assessment of how these species are affected by roads in northern Central America. Our projects gathered 670 wildlife roadkill records that had been logged by 95 users across the three countries, with 122 species identified. Mammals and reptiles represented 44 and 30% of the records, respectively, with opossums Didelphis spp. and Philander vossi, the common boa Boa constrictor and the neotropical whip snake Masticophis mentovarius being the most frequently reported species (112, 28, 43 and 23 records, respectively). One of the species recorded is categorized as globally Endangered on the IUCN Red List, two as Vulnerable, four as Near Threatened and four have not been evaluated. Forty-six species are listed as Threatened or Endangered nationally. This study is the first roadkill assessment in northern Central America to which both members of the public and specialists contributed, underscoring the value of public engagement and citizen science. We urge further assessment of road impacts on wildlife in this region using standardized methods to identify roadkill rates and hotspots, and the implementation of mitigation measures for existing and planned roads in the region. 2025-08-26T20:22:48Z 2025-08-26T20:22:48Z 2025 Artículo https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/13800 openAccess en Oryx https://doi.org/10.1017/S0030605324001431 9 páginas application/pdf Cambridge University Press
spellingShingle Biodiversidad||biodiversity||biodiversidade||biodiversité
Ciencia ciudadana||citizen science||undefined||science citoyenne
Didelphis||Didelphis||Didelphis||Didelphis
Especie en peligro de extinción||endangered species||espécie em perigo||espèce en danger
Guatemala||Guatemala||Guatemala||Guatemala
Honduras||Honduras||Honduras||Honduras
El Salvador||El Salvador||El Salvador||El Salvador
Road ecology
Sede Central
ODS 14 - Vida submarina
Arévalo-Ayala, Diego J
Funes, Guillermo
Escobar-Anleu, Bárbara I.
Funes, Carlos
Wild vertebrate roadkill in northern Central America: a first assessment using citizen science data
title Wild vertebrate roadkill in northern Central America: a first assessment using citizen science data
title_full Wild vertebrate roadkill in northern Central America: a first assessment using citizen science data
title_fullStr Wild vertebrate roadkill in northern Central America: a first assessment using citizen science data
title_full_unstemmed Wild vertebrate roadkill in northern Central America: a first assessment using citizen science data
title_short Wild vertebrate roadkill in northern Central America: a first assessment using citizen science data
title_sort wild vertebrate roadkill in northern central america a first assessment using citizen science data
topic Biodiversidad||biodiversity||biodiversidade||biodiversité
Ciencia ciudadana||citizen science||undefined||science citoyenne
Didelphis||Didelphis||Didelphis||Didelphis
Especie en peligro de extinción||endangered species||espécie em perigo||espèce en danger
Guatemala||Guatemala||Guatemala||Guatemala
Honduras||Honduras||Honduras||Honduras
El Salvador||El Salvador||El Salvador||El Salvador
Road ecology
Sede Central
ODS 14 - Vida submarina
url https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/13800
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