Estudio del fósforo en suelos de América Central. V. Uso de resinas de intercambio para evaluar la disponibilidad de P

The objective of this study was to evaluate the use anion exchange resin (Dowex 21K) as an index of P availability in 40 soils of Central America. The following determinations were undertaken, according to Cooke: 1. Initially available -kinetic- P (shaken 2 to 30 minutes) 2. Equilibration -intens...

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Autores principales: Palma, G., FASSBENDER, H.W.
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto Interamericano de Cooperación para la Agricultura (IICA) 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/13261
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author Palma, G.
FASSBENDER, H.W.
author_browse FASSBENDER, H.W.
Palma, G.
author_facet Palma, G.
FASSBENDER, H.W.
author_sort Palma, G.
collection Repositorio CATIE
description The objective of this study was to evaluate the use anion exchange resin (Dowex 21K) as an index of P availability in 40 soils of Central America. The following determinations were undertaken, according to Cooke: 1. Initially available -kinetic- P (shaken 2 to 30 minutes) 2. Equilibration -intensity- P (shaken 18 hours) 3. Reserve -capacity- P (five successive extractions) The kinetical criteria used to evaluate the dynamics of P during the first 30 minutes of contact of the soils with the resin indicated that P initially available is not a good index of measure the P absorbed by the plant. For a group of 40 soils considered, the correlation between P adsorbed by the resin during 18 hours equlibration and the P absorbed by the tomato plants was 0.930, the correlation between reserve P measured by five successive equilibrations and absorbed P by tha plants was 0.951. It was concluded that equilibration P and reserve P are the most significant parameters to evaluate that availability of P in the soils. Higher correlations obtained for the resin method as compared with other chemical procedures indicated that resin is better for the evaluation of P available in the soil.
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publishDate 2025
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spelling RepoCATIE132612025-07-12T22:50:51Z Estudio del fósforo en suelos de América Central. V. Uso de resinas de intercambio para evaluar la disponibilidad de P Palma, G. FASSBENDER, H.W. Fósforo||phosphorus||Fósforo||phosphore Suelo||soil||solo||sol Química del suelo||soil chemistry||Química do solo||chimie du sol América Central||Central America||América Central||Amérique centrale Resina||resins||resina||résine Anión||anions||anion||anion Estado nutricional||nutritional status||estado da nutrição||état nutritionnel Sede Central The objective of this study was to evaluate the use anion exchange resin (Dowex 21K) as an index of P availability in 40 soils of Central America. The following determinations were undertaken, according to Cooke: 1. Initially available -kinetic- P (shaken 2 to 30 minutes) 2. Equilibration -intensity- P (shaken 18 hours) 3. Reserve -capacity- P (five successive extractions) The kinetical criteria used to evaluate the dynamics of P during the first 30 minutes of contact of the soils with the resin indicated that P initially available is not a good index of measure the P absorbed by the plant. For a group of 40 soils considered, the correlation between P adsorbed by the resin during 18 hours equlibration and the P absorbed by the tomato plants was 0.930, the correlation between reserve P measured by five successive equilibrations and absorbed P by tha plants was 0.951. It was concluded that equilibration P and reserve P are the most significant parameters to evaluate that availability of P in the soils. Higher correlations obtained for the resin method as compared with other chemical procedures indicated that resin is better for the evaluation of P available in the soil. 2025-07-11T19:54:28Z 2025-07-11T19:54:28Z 1970-07 Artículo https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/13261 openAccess es Turrialba; Vol.20, no. 3 9 páginas application/pdf Instituto Interamericano de Cooperación para la Agricultura (IICA)
spellingShingle Fósforo||phosphorus||Fósforo||phosphore
Suelo||soil||solo||sol
Química del suelo||soil chemistry||Química do solo||chimie du sol
América Central||Central America||América Central||Amérique centrale
Resina||resins||resina||résine
Anión||anions||anion||anion
Estado nutricional||nutritional status||estado da nutrição||état nutritionnel
Sede Central
Palma, G.
FASSBENDER, H.W.
Estudio del fósforo en suelos de América Central. V. Uso de resinas de intercambio para evaluar la disponibilidad de P
title Estudio del fósforo en suelos de América Central. V. Uso de resinas de intercambio para evaluar la disponibilidad de P
title_full Estudio del fósforo en suelos de América Central. V. Uso de resinas de intercambio para evaluar la disponibilidad de P
title_fullStr Estudio del fósforo en suelos de América Central. V. Uso de resinas de intercambio para evaluar la disponibilidad de P
title_full_unstemmed Estudio del fósforo en suelos de América Central. V. Uso de resinas de intercambio para evaluar la disponibilidad de P
title_short Estudio del fósforo en suelos de América Central. V. Uso de resinas de intercambio para evaluar la disponibilidad de P
title_sort estudio del fosforo en suelos de america central v uso de resinas de intercambio para evaluar la disponibilidad de p
topic Fósforo||phosphorus||Fósforo||phosphore
Suelo||soil||solo||sol
Química del suelo||soil chemistry||Química do solo||chimie du sol
América Central||Central America||América Central||Amérique centrale
Resina||resins||resina||résine
Anión||anions||anion||anion
Estado nutricional||nutritional status||estado da nutrição||état nutritionnel
Sede Central
url https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/13261
work_keys_str_mv AT palmag estudiodelfosforoensuelosdeamericacentralvusoderesinasdeintercambioparaevaluarladisponibilidaddep
AT fassbenderhw estudiodelfosforoensuelosdeamericacentralvusoderesinasdeintercambioparaevaluarladisponibilidaddep