Comportamiento de las formas de fósforo y sus relaciones con la absorción de P por la avena, bajo tres fuentes de fertilización fosfatada en un latosol de Nariño, Colombia

Under greenhouse conditions, it was evaluated by effect of four levels, and three sources of P2O5 on oat production and on the soil P fractions, as well as the interactions of these factions with the absorption of P by the plant. The soil used was a latosol from the Pacific coasts of Nariño, Colombi...

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Autores principales: Ortega E., J., Guerrero Riascos, R.
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto Interamericano de Cooperación para la Agricultura (IICA) 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/13112
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author Ortega E., J.
Guerrero Riascos, R.
author_browse Guerrero Riascos, R.
Ortega E., J.
author_facet Ortega E., J.
Guerrero Riascos, R.
author_sort Ortega E., J.
collection Repositorio CATIE
description Under greenhouse conditions, it was evaluated by effect of four levels, and three sources of P2O5 on oat production and on the soil P fractions, as well as the interactions of these factions with the absorption of P by the plant. The soil used was a latosol from the Pacific coasts of Nariño, Colombia. The levels of P2O5 linearly and significantly increased dry matter production, P absorption, non-apatitic calcium phosphates and aluminum phosphates. Their effect on the apatitic calcium phosphates was quadratic and on organic-P was cubic. Levels of P205 did not affect iron phosphates. Basic slag and triple superphosphate were equally efficient in supplying P to the plant, largely surpassing phosphoric rock whose effectiveness was nil. The interaction effect of level due to source showed that the precipitation of the added-P into the different P fractions was independent from the source used. The contribution of P forms to P absorption by the plant of operated in the following priority order: P-Al (r = 0.70**) > P-Fe (r = 0.59*) ≥ non apat: P-Ca (r = 0.50) > P-org (r = 0.43) > apat. P-Ca and non-apatitic P-Ca, in the three added sources, was in the following intensity sequence: P-Al. Basic slag (r = 0.75**) > Triple sup. phosp (r = 0.55) > Phosp rock (r = 0.30). P-Fe. Triple sup. phos (r = 0.70**) > Basic slag (r = 0.34 > Phosp. rock (r = 0.30) Non apat P-Ca. Basic slag (r = 0.72**) > Triple sup. phosphate (r = 0.67*) > Phosp. rock (r = 0.28). Results indicated that the greater part of the P added to the soil as fertilizer was precipitated into the different phosphate forms but being afterwards released to be available to the plant.
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institution Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza
language Español
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher Instituto Interamericano de Cooperación para la Agricultura (IICA)
publisherStr Instituto Interamericano de Cooperación para la Agricultura (IICA)
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spelling RepoCATIE131122025-07-02T23:03:59Z Comportamiento de las formas de fósforo y sus relaciones con la absorción de P por la avena, bajo tres fuentes de fertilización fosfatada en un latosol de Nariño, Colombia Ortega E., J. Guerrero Riascos, R. Fósforo||phosphorus||Fósforo||phosphore Avena||oats||aveia||avoine Técnica de laboratorio||laboratory techniques||técnica de laboratório||technique de laboratoire Colombia||Colombia||Colômbia||Colombie Sede Central Under greenhouse conditions, it was evaluated by effect of four levels, and three sources of P2O5 on oat production and on the soil P fractions, as well as the interactions of these factions with the absorption of P by the plant. The soil used was a latosol from the Pacific coasts of Nariño, Colombia. The levels of P2O5 linearly and significantly increased dry matter production, P absorption, non-apatitic calcium phosphates and aluminum phosphates. Their effect on the apatitic calcium phosphates was quadratic and on organic-P was cubic. Levels of P205 did not affect iron phosphates. Basic slag and triple superphosphate were equally efficient in supplying P to the plant, largely surpassing phosphoric rock whose effectiveness was nil. The interaction effect of level due to source showed that the precipitation of the added-P into the different P fractions was independent from the source used. The contribution of P forms to P absorption by the plant of operated in the following priority order: P-Al (r = 0.70**) > P-Fe (r = 0.59*) ≥ non apat: P-Ca (r = 0.50) > P-org (r = 0.43) > apat. P-Ca and non-apatitic P-Ca, in the three added sources, was in the following intensity sequence: P-Al. Basic slag (r = 0.75**) > Triple sup. phosp (r = 0.55) > Phosp rock (r = 0.30). P-Fe. Triple sup. phos (r = 0.70**) > Basic slag (r = 0.34 > Phosp. rock (r = 0.30) Non apat P-Ca. Basic slag (r = 0.72**) > Triple sup. phosphate (r = 0.67*) > Phosp. rock (r = 0.28). Results indicated that the greater part of the P added to the soil as fertilizer was precipitated into the different phosphate forms but being afterwards released to be available to the plant. 2025-07-01T18:03:23Z 2025-07-01T18:03:23Z 1972-10 Artículo https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/13112 openAccess es Turrialba; Vol.22, no. 4 11 páginas application/pdf Instituto Interamericano de Cooperación para la Agricultura (IICA)
spellingShingle Fósforo||phosphorus||Fósforo||phosphore
Avena||oats||aveia||avoine
Técnica de laboratorio||laboratory techniques||técnica de laboratório||technique de laboratoire
Colombia||Colombia||Colômbia||Colombie
Sede Central
Ortega E., J.
Guerrero Riascos, R.
Comportamiento de las formas de fósforo y sus relaciones con la absorción de P por la avena, bajo tres fuentes de fertilización fosfatada en un latosol de Nariño, Colombia
title Comportamiento de las formas de fósforo y sus relaciones con la absorción de P por la avena, bajo tres fuentes de fertilización fosfatada en un latosol de Nariño, Colombia
title_full Comportamiento de las formas de fósforo y sus relaciones con la absorción de P por la avena, bajo tres fuentes de fertilización fosfatada en un latosol de Nariño, Colombia
title_fullStr Comportamiento de las formas de fósforo y sus relaciones con la absorción de P por la avena, bajo tres fuentes de fertilización fosfatada en un latosol de Nariño, Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Comportamiento de las formas de fósforo y sus relaciones con la absorción de P por la avena, bajo tres fuentes de fertilización fosfatada en un latosol de Nariño, Colombia
title_short Comportamiento de las formas de fósforo y sus relaciones con la absorción de P por la avena, bajo tres fuentes de fertilización fosfatada en un latosol de Nariño, Colombia
title_sort comportamiento de las formas de fosforo y sus relaciones con la absorcion de p por la avena bajo tres fuentes de fertilizacion fosfatada en un latosol de narino colombia
topic Fósforo||phosphorus||Fósforo||phosphore
Avena||oats||aveia||avoine
Técnica de laboratorio||laboratory techniques||técnica de laboratório||technique de laboratoire
Colombia||Colombia||Colômbia||Colombie
Sede Central
url https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/13112
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AT guerreroriascosr comportamientodelasformasdefosforoysusrelacionesconlaabsorciondepporlaavenabajotresfuentesdefertilizacionfosfatadaenunlatosoldenarinocolombia