Herencia de altura de planta en cruzamientos entre variedades "normales" y "semi-enanas" de trigo

Parental, F1 and F2 data from spaced plants grown in experiments during 1965 and 1966 at the Santa Catalina Experimental Station near Quito, Ecuador, were utilized to investigate the mechanism of plant height inheritance in nine wheat crosses between “normal height” and “semidwarf” varieties. The n...

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Main Authors: Romero, Galo F., Frey, K.J.
Format: Artículo
Language:Español
Published: Instituto Interamericano de Cooperación para la Agricultura (IICA) 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/13094
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author Romero, Galo F.
Frey, K.J.
author_browse Frey, K.J.
Romero, Galo F.
author_facet Romero, Galo F.
Frey, K.J.
author_sort Romero, Galo F.
collection Repositorio CATIE
description Parental, F1 and F2 data from spaced plants grown in experiments during 1965 and 1966 at the Santa Catalina Experimental Station near Quito, Ecuador, were utilized to investigate the mechanism of plant height inheritance in nine wheat crosses between “normal height” and “semidwarf” varieties. The normal height parents were ‘Napo 63’, ‘Crespo 63’ and ‘Bonza 63’, which the semidwarfs were ‘Sonora 64’, ‘Son 64-Sk6/An3, and ‘Wt -Nar 59’. Genetic analyses of the crosses showed partial dominance of tallness over semidwarfness, with degrees of dominance varying from. 0,12 to 0,90. Apparently, a total of three independently segregating loci were present the dominant homozygote (i.e, AA, BB, or CC) was 27 cm taller than the recessive homozygote (i.e, aa, bb, or cc) at the A-a locus, 13 cm taller at the B-b locus, and 26 cm taller at the C-c locus, and the inter-locus interaction was completely additive. The suggested suggested constitution for the varieties studied are: Parent Normal parents ‘Sonora 64’ ‘Son 64-Sk6/ An31 E E ‘Wt -Nar 59’ E3 Height range 100 - 120 cm 74 - 84 cm 62 - 72 cm 48 - 58 cm Genotype AABBCC aaBBCC or AABBcc aabbCC or AAbbcc aaBBcc
format Artículo
id RepoCATIE13094
institution Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza
language Español
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher Instituto Interamericano de Cooperación para la Agricultura (IICA)
publisherStr Instituto Interamericano de Cooperación para la Agricultura (IICA)
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spelling RepoCATIE130942025-07-02T23:03:50Z Herencia de altura de planta en cruzamientos entre variedades "normales" y "semi-enanas" de trigo Romero, Galo F. Frey, K.J. Herencia genética||genetic inheritance||hereditariedade genética||hérédité Altura de la planta||plant height||altura das plantas||hauteur de la plante Variedad||varieties||variedade||variété Trigo||wheat||trigo||blé Experimentación||experimentation||experimentação||expérimentation Análisis filogenético||phylogenetic analysis||undefined||analyse phylogénétique Enanismo||runting||undefined||rabougrissement Sede Central Parental, F1 and F2 data from spaced plants grown in experiments during 1965 and 1966 at the Santa Catalina Experimental Station near Quito, Ecuador, were utilized to investigate the mechanism of plant height inheritance in nine wheat crosses between “normal height” and “semidwarf” varieties. The normal height parents were ‘Napo 63’, ‘Crespo 63’ and ‘Bonza 63’, which the semidwarfs were ‘Sonora 64’, ‘Son 64-Sk6/An3, and ‘Wt -Nar 59’. Genetic analyses of the crosses showed partial dominance of tallness over semidwarfness, with degrees of dominance varying from. 0,12 to 0,90. Apparently, a total of three independently segregating loci were present the dominant homozygote (i.e, AA, BB, or CC) was 27 cm taller than the recessive homozygote (i.e, aa, bb, or cc) at the A-a locus, 13 cm taller at the B-b locus, and 26 cm taller at the C-c locus, and the inter-locus interaction was completely additive. The suggested suggested constitution for the varieties studied are: Parent Normal parents ‘Sonora 64’ ‘Son 64-Sk6/ An31 E E ‘Wt -Nar 59’ E3 Height range 100 - 120 cm 74 - 84 cm 62 - 72 cm 48 - 58 cm Genotype AABBCC aaBBCC or AABBcc aabbCC or AAbbcc aaBBcc 2025-06-30T20:43:50Z 2025-06-30T20:43:50Z 1972-04 Artículo https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/13094 openAccess es Turrialba; Vol.22, no. 2 9 páginas application/pdf Instituto Interamericano de Cooperación para la Agricultura (IICA)
spellingShingle Herencia genética||genetic inheritance||hereditariedade genética||hérédité
Altura de la planta||plant height||altura das plantas||hauteur de la plante
Variedad||varieties||variedade||variété
Trigo||wheat||trigo||blé
Experimentación||experimentation||experimentação||expérimentation
Análisis filogenético||phylogenetic analysis||undefined||analyse phylogénétique
Enanismo||runting||undefined||rabougrissement
Sede Central
Romero, Galo F.
Frey, K.J.
Herencia de altura de planta en cruzamientos entre variedades "normales" y "semi-enanas" de trigo
title Herencia de altura de planta en cruzamientos entre variedades "normales" y "semi-enanas" de trigo
title_full Herencia de altura de planta en cruzamientos entre variedades "normales" y "semi-enanas" de trigo
title_fullStr Herencia de altura de planta en cruzamientos entre variedades "normales" y "semi-enanas" de trigo
title_full_unstemmed Herencia de altura de planta en cruzamientos entre variedades "normales" y "semi-enanas" de trigo
title_short Herencia de altura de planta en cruzamientos entre variedades "normales" y "semi-enanas" de trigo
title_sort herencia de altura de planta en cruzamientos entre variedades normales y semi enanas de trigo
topic Herencia genética||genetic inheritance||hereditariedade genética||hérédité
Altura de la planta||plant height||altura das plantas||hauteur de la plante
Variedad||varieties||variedade||variété
Trigo||wheat||trigo||blé
Experimentación||experimentation||experimentação||expérimentation
Análisis filogenético||phylogenetic analysis||undefined||analyse phylogénétique
Enanismo||runting||undefined||rabougrissement
Sede Central
url https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/13094
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