The Effect of Crises on Fiscal and Political Re-Centralization

Economic stability plays a crucial role in any fiscal and political decentralization process. In the face of financial and economic shocks, when revenues and expenditures are reduced, countries may decide to gather resources at the central level creating a re-centralization scenario or may take away...

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Autores principales: Canavire-Bacarreza, Gustavo, Evia, Pablo, Martínez, J.
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/12776
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author Canavire-Bacarreza, Gustavo
Evia, Pablo
Martínez, J.
author_browse Canavire-Bacarreza, Gustavo
Evia, Pablo
Martínez, J.
author_facet Canavire-Bacarreza, Gustavo
Evia, Pablo
Martínez, J.
author_sort Canavire-Bacarreza, Gustavo
collection Repositorio CATIE
description Economic stability plays a crucial role in any fiscal and political decentralization process. In the face of financial and economic shocks, when revenues and expenditures are reduced, countries may decide to gather resources at the central level creating a re-centralization scenario or may take away devolved powers and centralize political institutions. Using data from 75 countries, we examine the effects of the economic crisis on fiscal and political decentralization. We find that several types of crises lead to fiscal recentralization. However, in the case of domestic borrowing crises, the effect is further revenue decentralization, probably reflecting the central government’s willingness to empower sub-national governments to avoid similar crises. In addition, we explore the impact of the economic crisis on political decentralization and find that they are concordant with the fiscal decentralization effects, suggesting an alignment of the impact along political and fiscal dimensions of subnational autonomy. We also explore whether the economic crises trigger more permanent rather than just transitory changes in the level of decentralization, and we generally find more long-lasting effects in the case of fiscal decentralization measured from the expenditure side. This pattern is apparent in the cases of inflation and banking crises and is less precise but still present in the cases of currency and external debt crises. The main results are robust to different specifications, estimation methods, and the measurement of decentralization.
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spelling RepoCATIE127762025-05-14T22:53:04Z The Effect of Crises on Fiscal and Political Re-Centralization Canavire-Bacarreza, Gustavo Evia, Pablo Martínez, J. Política fiscal||fiscal policies||política fiscal||politique fiscale Estabilización económica||economic stabilization||estabilização económica||stabilisation économique Análisis económico||economic analysis||análise económica||analyse économique Inflación||inflation||inflação||inflation Crisis económica||economic crises||crise económica||crise économique FMI||IMF||FMI||FMI Sede Central ODS 8 - Trabajo decente y crecimiento económico Economic stability plays a crucial role in any fiscal and political decentralization process. In the face of financial and economic shocks, when revenues and expenditures are reduced, countries may decide to gather resources at the central level creating a re-centralization scenario or may take away devolved powers and centralize political institutions. Using data from 75 countries, we examine the effects of the economic crisis on fiscal and political decentralization. We find that several types of crises lead to fiscal recentralization. However, in the case of domestic borrowing crises, the effect is further revenue decentralization, probably reflecting the central government’s willingness to empower sub-national governments to avoid similar crises. In addition, we explore the impact of the economic crisis on political decentralization and find that they are concordant with the fiscal decentralization effects, suggesting an alignment of the impact along political and fiscal dimensions of subnational autonomy. We also explore whether the economic crises trigger more permanent rather than just transitory changes in the level of decentralization, and we generally find more long-lasting effects in the case of fiscal decentralization measured from the expenditure side. This pattern is apparent in the cases of inflation and banking crises and is less precise but still present in the cases of currency and external debt crises. The main results are robust to different specifications, estimation methods, and the measurement of decentralization. 2025-05-09T17:40:53Z 2025-05-09T17:40:53Z 2024-03-27 Artículo https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/12776 restrictedAccess en Public Finance Review https://doi.org/10.1177/10911421241240547 31 páginas application/pdf SAGE Publications
spellingShingle Política fiscal||fiscal policies||política fiscal||politique fiscale
Estabilización económica||economic stabilization||estabilização económica||stabilisation économique
Análisis económico||economic analysis||análise económica||analyse économique
Inflación||inflation||inflação||inflation
Crisis económica||economic crises||crise económica||crise économique
FMI||IMF||FMI||FMI
Sede Central
ODS 8 - Trabajo decente y crecimiento económico
Canavire-Bacarreza, Gustavo
Evia, Pablo
Martínez, J.
The Effect of Crises on Fiscal and Political Re-Centralization
title The Effect of Crises on Fiscal and Political Re-Centralization
title_full The Effect of Crises on Fiscal and Political Re-Centralization
title_fullStr The Effect of Crises on Fiscal and Political Re-Centralization
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Crises on Fiscal and Political Re-Centralization
title_short The Effect of Crises on Fiscal and Political Re-Centralization
title_sort effect of crises on fiscal and political re centralization
topic Política fiscal||fiscal policies||política fiscal||politique fiscale
Estabilización económica||economic stabilization||estabilização económica||stabilisation économique
Análisis económico||economic analysis||análise económica||analyse économique
Inflación||inflation||inflação||inflation
Crisis económica||economic crises||crise económica||crise économique
FMI||IMF||FMI||FMI
Sede Central
ODS 8 - Trabajo decente y crecimiento económico
url https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/12776
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