Siting Marine Protected Areas with Area Targets Protecting Rural Incomes, Fish Stocks, and Turtles in Costa Rica

With many countries seeking to increase the area conserved in marine protected areas (MPAs) to achieve the Convention on Biodiversity’s protected area targets by 2020, we employ a bioeconomic model to determine which configurations of MPAs that meet area targets perform the best for secondary goals,...

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Autores principales: Capitán, Tabare, Madrigal, Róger, Albers, H. Jo, White, Benjamin
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/10307
id RepoCATIE10307
record_format dspace
spelling RepoCATIE103072022-08-05T18:49:57Z Siting Marine Protected Areas with Area Targets Protecting Rural Incomes, Fish Stocks, and Turtles in Costa Rica Capitán, Tabare Madrigal, Róger Albers, H. Jo White, Benjamin AREAS MARINAS PROTEGIDAS PESCA TORTUGAS MARINAS BIODIVERSIDAD CONSERVACION TURISMO VIDA SILVESTRE PESCADORES AREAS DE CONSERVACION COSTA RICA With many countries seeking to increase the area conserved in marine protected areas (MPAs) to achieve the Convention on Biodiversity’s protected area targets by 2020, we employ a bioeconomic model to determine which configurations of MPAs that meet area targets perform the best for secondary goals, including fishing yield, rural income, fish stocks, and sea turtle conservation. Motivated by observations in the northern Caribbean coast of Costa Rica, the paper models the reactions of fishers to various MPA policies and the impact of policies on income and yield in two different communities, in addition to the impact on fish stock and turtle populations. This region’s tourism relies on wildlife observation, including sea turtle nesting, which links MPA conservation outcomes to on-shore wage opportunities such as turtle tour guides, but fishing activities can disrupt turtle reproduction. With artisanal fishers allocating time between fishing, traveling to fishing locations, and on-shore wage opportunities, the framework provides information about how the configuration of the MPA that achieves a target amount of MPA area affects turtle conservation and differentially affects two artisanal villages’ fishers. Overall, this analysis moves beyond achieving area targets to determine how different MPA configurations affect subsets of fishers, fish stocks, and turtle conservation. 2021-02-15T17:52:23Z 2021-02-15T17:52:23Z 2020-04 Artículo https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/10307 en Environment for Development (abril 2020) info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf
institution Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza
collection Repositorio CATIE
language Inglés
topic AREAS MARINAS PROTEGIDAS
PESCA
TORTUGAS MARINAS
BIODIVERSIDAD
CONSERVACION
TURISMO
VIDA SILVESTRE
PESCADORES
AREAS DE CONSERVACION
COSTA RICA
spellingShingle AREAS MARINAS PROTEGIDAS
PESCA
TORTUGAS MARINAS
BIODIVERSIDAD
CONSERVACION
TURISMO
VIDA SILVESTRE
PESCADORES
AREAS DE CONSERVACION
COSTA RICA
Capitán, Tabare
Madrigal, Róger
Albers, H. Jo
White, Benjamin
Siting Marine Protected Areas with Area Targets Protecting Rural Incomes, Fish Stocks, and Turtles in Costa Rica
description With many countries seeking to increase the area conserved in marine protected areas (MPAs) to achieve the Convention on Biodiversity’s protected area targets by 2020, we employ a bioeconomic model to determine which configurations of MPAs that meet area targets perform the best for secondary goals, including fishing yield, rural income, fish stocks, and sea turtle conservation. Motivated by observations in the northern Caribbean coast of Costa Rica, the paper models the reactions of fishers to various MPA policies and the impact of policies on income and yield in two different communities, in addition to the impact on fish stock and turtle populations. This region’s tourism relies on wildlife observation, including sea turtle nesting, which links MPA conservation outcomes to on-shore wage opportunities such as turtle tour guides, but fishing activities can disrupt turtle reproduction. With artisanal fishers allocating time between fishing, traveling to fishing locations, and on-shore wage opportunities, the framework provides information about how the configuration of the MPA that achieves a target amount of MPA area affects turtle conservation and differentially affects two artisanal villages’ fishers. Overall, this analysis moves beyond achieving area targets to determine how different MPA configurations affect subsets of fishers, fish stocks, and turtle conservation.
format Artículo
author Capitán, Tabare
Madrigal, Róger
Albers, H. Jo
White, Benjamin
author_facet Capitán, Tabare
Madrigal, Róger
Albers, H. Jo
White, Benjamin
author_sort Capitán, Tabare
title Siting Marine Protected Areas with Area Targets Protecting Rural Incomes, Fish Stocks, and Turtles in Costa Rica
title_short Siting Marine Protected Areas with Area Targets Protecting Rural Incomes, Fish Stocks, and Turtles in Costa Rica
title_full Siting Marine Protected Areas with Area Targets Protecting Rural Incomes, Fish Stocks, and Turtles in Costa Rica
title_fullStr Siting Marine Protected Areas with Area Targets Protecting Rural Incomes, Fish Stocks, and Turtles in Costa Rica
title_full_unstemmed Siting Marine Protected Areas with Area Targets Protecting Rural Incomes, Fish Stocks, and Turtles in Costa Rica
title_sort siting marine protected areas with area targets protecting rural incomes, fish stocks, and turtles in costa rica
publishDate 2021
url https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/10307
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