TRY – a global database of plant traits

Plant traits – the morphological, anatomical, physiological, biochemical and phenological characteristics of plants and their organs – determine how primary producers respond to environmental factors, affect other trophic levels, influence ecosystem processes and services and provide a link from spe...

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Autores principales: Kattge, J., Días, S., Lavorel, S., Prentice, I.C., Leadley, P., Bonisch, G, Garnier, E., Westoby, M., Reich, P.B., Wright, I.J., 125 autores más.
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/10286
id RepoCATIE10286
record_format dspace
spelling RepoCATIE102862021-12-22T19:22:57Z TRY – a global database of plant traits Kattge, J. Días, S. Lavorel, S. Prentice, I.C. Leadley, P. Bonisch, G Garnier, E. Westoby, M. Reich, P.B. Wright, I.J. 125 autores más. BASES DE DATOS GRADIENTE DIVERSIDAD FUNCIONAL CAMBIO GLOBAL FACTORES AMBIENTALES SERVICIOS ECOSISTEMICOS CICLO DE VIDA PLANTAS ECOLOGIA VEGETAL CONSERVACION BIOLOGICA Plant traits – the morphological, anatomical, physiological, biochemical and phenological characteristics of plants and their organs – determine how primary producers respond to environmental factors, affect other trophic levels, influence ecosystem processes and services and provide a link from species richness to ecosystem functional diversity. Trait data thus represent the raw material for a wide range of research from evolutionary biology, community and functional ecology to biogeography. Here we present the global database initiative named TRY, which has united a wide range of the plant trait research community worldwide and gained an unprecedented buy-in of trait data: so far 93 trait databases have been contributed. The data repository currently contains almost three million trait entries for 69 000 out of the world’s 300 000 plant species, with a focus on 52 groups of traits characterizing the vegetative and regeneration stages of the plant life cycle, including growth, dispersal, establishment and persistence. A first data analysis shows that most plant traits are approximately log-normally distributed, with widely differing ranges of variation across traits. Most trait variation is between species (interspecific), but significant intraspecific variation is also documented, up to 40% of the overall variation. Plant functional types (PFTs), as commonly used in vegetation models, capture a substantial fraction of the observed variation – but for several traits most variation occurs within PFTs, up to 75% of the overall variation. In the context of vegetation models these traits would better be represented by state variables rather than fixed parameter values. The improved availability of plant trait data in the unified global database is expected to support a paradigm shift from species to trait-based ecology, offer new opportunities for synthetic plant trait research and enable a more realistic and empirically grounded representation of terrestrial vegetation in Earth system models. 2021-02-09T05:03:23Z 2021-02-09T05:03:23Z 2011-01 Artículo doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2011.02451.x https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/10286 en Global Change Biology, Volumen 17, (2011), páginas 2905–2935 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf
institution Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza
collection Repositorio CATIE
language Inglés
topic BASES DE DATOS
GRADIENTE
DIVERSIDAD FUNCIONAL
CAMBIO GLOBAL
FACTORES AMBIENTALES
SERVICIOS ECOSISTEMICOS
CICLO DE VIDA
PLANTAS
ECOLOGIA VEGETAL
CONSERVACION BIOLOGICA
spellingShingle BASES DE DATOS
GRADIENTE
DIVERSIDAD FUNCIONAL
CAMBIO GLOBAL
FACTORES AMBIENTALES
SERVICIOS ECOSISTEMICOS
CICLO DE VIDA
PLANTAS
ECOLOGIA VEGETAL
CONSERVACION BIOLOGICA
Kattge, J.
Días, S.
Lavorel, S.
Prentice, I.C.
Leadley, P.
Bonisch, G
Garnier, E.
Westoby, M.
Reich, P.B.
Wright, I.J.
125 autores más.
TRY – a global database of plant traits
description Plant traits – the morphological, anatomical, physiological, biochemical and phenological characteristics of plants and their organs – determine how primary producers respond to environmental factors, affect other trophic levels, influence ecosystem processes and services and provide a link from species richness to ecosystem functional diversity. Trait data thus represent the raw material for a wide range of research from evolutionary biology, community and functional ecology to biogeography. Here we present the global database initiative named TRY, which has united a wide range of the plant trait research community worldwide and gained an unprecedented buy-in of trait data: so far 93 trait databases have been contributed. The data repository currently contains almost three million trait entries for 69 000 out of the world’s 300 000 plant species, with a focus on 52 groups of traits characterizing the vegetative and regeneration stages of the plant life cycle, including growth, dispersal, establishment and persistence. A first data analysis shows that most plant traits are approximately log-normally distributed, with widely differing ranges of variation across traits. Most trait variation is between species (interspecific), but significant intraspecific variation is also documented, up to 40% of the overall variation. Plant functional types (PFTs), as commonly used in vegetation models, capture a substantial fraction of the observed variation – but for several traits most variation occurs within PFTs, up to 75% of the overall variation. In the context of vegetation models these traits would better be represented by state variables rather than fixed parameter values. The improved availability of plant trait data in the unified global database is expected to support a paradigm shift from species to trait-based ecology, offer new opportunities for synthetic plant trait research and enable a more realistic and empirically grounded representation of terrestrial vegetation in Earth system models.
format Artículo
author Kattge, J.
Días, S.
Lavorel, S.
Prentice, I.C.
Leadley, P.
Bonisch, G
Garnier, E.
Westoby, M.
Reich, P.B.
Wright, I.J.
125 autores más.
author_facet Kattge, J.
Días, S.
Lavorel, S.
Prentice, I.C.
Leadley, P.
Bonisch, G
Garnier, E.
Westoby, M.
Reich, P.B.
Wright, I.J.
125 autores más.
author_sort Kattge, J.
title TRY – a global database of plant traits
title_short TRY – a global database of plant traits
title_full TRY – a global database of plant traits
title_fullStr TRY – a global database of plant traits
title_full_unstemmed TRY – a global database of plant traits
title_sort try – a global database of plant traits
publishDate 2021
url https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/10286
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