Calcium partially relieves the deleterius effects of hypoxia on a maize cultivar selected for waterlogging tolerance
Low soil oxygen concentrations due to waterlogging or transient flooding severely reduce maize production. However, genotypes with tolerance or even resistance to hypoxia develop morphological and biochemical adaptation mechanisms which may prove to be useful criteria for the selection and breedi...
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RepoAGROSAVIA4832023-10-20T17:51:51Z Calcium partially relieves the deleterius effects of hypoxia on a maize cultivar selected for waterlogging tolerance Romero Ferrer, Jorge Luis Magalhaes, Paulo Cesar Donizeti Alves, José Vasconcellos, Carlos Alberto Delú Filho, Nelson Deitos Fries, Daniela Murad Magalhaes, Marcelo Corsetti Purcino, Antonio Alvaro Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento - F30 Maíz Anegamiento Calcio Frutofuranosidasa Transitorios Low soil oxygen concentrations due to waterlogging or transient flooding severely reduce maize production. However, genotypes with tolerance or even resistance to hypoxia develop morphological and biochemical adaptation mechanisms which may prove to be useful criteria for the selection and breeding of new improved genotypes. The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of levels and modes of application of calcium sources on biomass yield, the contents of total soluble sugars and reduced sugars and on the activities of invertase isoforms and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase, in a maize variety (BRS 4154) derived from the 14th selection cycle for tolerance to transient soil flooding conditions, when cultivated under waterlogging conditions. The study was carried out in a greenhouse, utilizing 20 kg pots, filled with a lowland soil. The effects of two sources of calcium (CaCl2 , 300 kg ha-1 and CaSO4 , 500 and 1.500 kg ha-1) and three modes of application (applied 8 cm below surface, mixed with the whole soil volume and surface application) were tested in soils kept at field capacity and waterlogged after plants reached growth stage V6. Above ground biomass yield, the contents of total soluble sugars and reducing sugars and the activities of the neutral citosol (INC), acid vacuolar (IAV), acid cell wall invertases and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase were determined at the onset of flowering. Calcium application partially relieved the deleterious effect of waterlogging on biomass yield and the activities of INC, IAPC and PEPcase. Maíz-Zea mays 2018-09-08T17:21:05Z 2018-09-08T17:21:05Z 2005 article Artículo científico http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 info:eu-repo/semantics/article https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/483 65772 reponame:Biblioteca Digital Agropecuaria de Colombia repourl:https://repository.agrosavia.co instname:Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria AGROSAVIA eng Revista Brasileira de milho e sorgo (Brasil) 3 381 389 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Acceso a texto completo info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf application/pdf Brasil ABMS Brasil Revista Revista Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo; Vol. 4, Núm. 3 (2005): Revista Revista Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo ;p. 381-389 |
institution |
Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria |
collection |
Repositorio AGROSAVIA |
language |
Inglés |
topic |
Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento - F30 Maíz Anegamiento Calcio Frutofuranosidasa Transitorios |
spellingShingle |
Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento - F30 Maíz Anegamiento Calcio Frutofuranosidasa Transitorios Romero Ferrer, Jorge Luis Magalhaes, Paulo Cesar Donizeti Alves, José Vasconcellos, Carlos Alberto Delú Filho, Nelson Deitos Fries, Daniela Murad Magalhaes, Marcelo Corsetti Purcino, Antonio Alvaro Calcium partially relieves the deleterius effects of hypoxia on a maize cultivar selected for waterlogging tolerance |
description |
Low soil oxygen concentrations due to waterlogging or transient flooding
severely reduce maize production. However, genotypes with tolerance or even resistance
to hypoxia develop morphological and biochemical adaptation mechanisms which may
prove to be useful criteria for the selection and breeding of new improved genotypes.
The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of levels and modes of application
of calcium sources on biomass yield, the contents of total soluble sugars and reduced
sugars and on the activities of invertase isoforms and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase,
in a maize variety (BRS 4154) derived from the 14th selection cycle for tolerance to
transient soil flooding conditions, when cultivated under waterlogging conditions. The
study was carried out in a greenhouse, utilizing 20 kg pots, filled with a lowland soil.
The effects of two sources of calcium (CaCl2
, 300 kg ha-1 and CaSO4
, 500 and 1.500 kg
ha-1) and three modes of application (applied 8 cm below surface, mixed with the whole
soil volume and surface application) were tested in soils kept at field capacity and
waterlogged after plants reached growth stage V6. Above ground biomass yield, the
contents of total soluble sugars and reducing sugars and the activities of the neutral
citosol (INC), acid vacuolar (IAV), acid cell wall invertases and phosphoenolpyruvate
carboxylase were determined at the onset of flowering. Calcium application partially
relieved the deleterious effect of waterlogging on biomass yield and the activities of
INC, IAPC and PEPcase. |
format |
article |
author |
Romero Ferrer, Jorge Luis Magalhaes, Paulo Cesar Donizeti Alves, José Vasconcellos, Carlos Alberto Delú Filho, Nelson Deitos Fries, Daniela Murad Magalhaes, Marcelo Corsetti Purcino, Antonio Alvaro |
author_facet |
Romero Ferrer, Jorge Luis Magalhaes, Paulo Cesar Donizeti Alves, José Vasconcellos, Carlos Alberto Delú Filho, Nelson Deitos Fries, Daniela Murad Magalhaes, Marcelo Corsetti Purcino, Antonio Alvaro |
author_sort |
Romero Ferrer, Jorge Luis |
title |
Calcium partially relieves the deleterius effects of hypoxia on a maize cultivar selected for waterlogging tolerance |
title_short |
Calcium partially relieves the deleterius effects of hypoxia on a maize cultivar selected for waterlogging tolerance |
title_full |
Calcium partially relieves the deleterius effects of hypoxia on a maize cultivar selected for waterlogging tolerance |
title_fullStr |
Calcium partially relieves the deleterius effects of hypoxia on a maize cultivar selected for waterlogging tolerance |
title_full_unstemmed |
Calcium partially relieves the deleterius effects of hypoxia on a maize cultivar selected for waterlogging tolerance |
title_sort |
calcium partially relieves the deleterius effects of hypoxia on a maize cultivar selected for waterlogging tolerance |
publisher |
ABMS |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/483 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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