Calcium partially relieves the deleterius effects of hypoxia on a maize cultivar selected for waterlogging tolerance

Low soil oxygen concentrations due to waterlogging or transient flooding severely reduce maize production. However, genotypes with tolerance or even resistance to hypoxia develop morphological and biochemical adaptation mechanisms which may prove to be useful criteria for the selection and breedi...

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Autores principales: Romero Ferrer, Jorge Luis, Magalhaes, Paulo Cesar, Donizeti Alves, José, Vasconcellos, Carlos Alberto, Delú Filho, Nelson, Deitos Fries, Daniela, Murad Magalhaes, Marcelo, Corsetti Purcino, Antonio Alvaro
Formato: article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: ABMS 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/483
id RepoAGROSAVIA483
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spelling RepoAGROSAVIA4832023-10-20T17:51:51Z Calcium partially relieves the deleterius effects of hypoxia on a maize cultivar selected for waterlogging tolerance Romero Ferrer, Jorge Luis Magalhaes, Paulo Cesar Donizeti Alves, José Vasconcellos, Carlos Alberto Delú Filho, Nelson Deitos Fries, Daniela Murad Magalhaes, Marcelo Corsetti Purcino, Antonio Alvaro Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento - F30 Maíz Anegamiento Calcio Frutofuranosidasa Transitorios Low soil oxygen concentrations due to waterlogging or transient flooding severely reduce maize production. However, genotypes with tolerance or even resistance to hypoxia develop morphological and biochemical adaptation mechanisms which may prove to be useful criteria for the selection and breeding of new improved genotypes. The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of levels and modes of application of calcium sources on biomass yield, the contents of total soluble sugars and reduced sugars and on the activities of invertase isoforms and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase, in a maize variety (BRS 4154) derived from the 14th selection cycle for tolerance to transient soil flooding conditions, when cultivated under waterlogging conditions. The study was carried out in a greenhouse, utilizing 20 kg pots, filled with a lowland soil. The effects of two sources of calcium (CaCl2 , 300 kg ha-1 and CaSO4 , 500 and 1.500 kg ha-1) and three modes of application (applied 8 cm below surface, mixed with the whole soil volume and surface application) were tested in soils kept at field capacity and waterlogged after plants reached growth stage V6. Above ground biomass yield, the contents of total soluble sugars and reducing sugars and the activities of the neutral citosol (INC), acid vacuolar (IAV), acid cell wall invertases and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase were determined at the onset of flowering. Calcium application partially relieved the deleterious effect of waterlogging on biomass yield and the activities of INC, IAPC and PEPcase. Maíz-Zea mays 2018-09-08T17:21:05Z 2018-09-08T17:21:05Z 2005 article Artículo científico http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 info:eu-repo/semantics/article https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/483 65772 reponame:Biblioteca Digital Agropecuaria de Colombia repourl:https://repository.agrosavia.co instname:Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria AGROSAVIA eng Revista Brasileira de milho e sorgo (Brasil) 3 381 389 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Acceso a texto completo info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf application/pdf Brasil ABMS Brasil Revista Revista Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo; Vol. 4, Núm. 3 (2005): Revista Revista Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo ;p. 381-389
institution Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria
collection Repositorio AGROSAVIA
language Inglés
topic Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento - F30
Maíz
Anegamiento
Calcio
Frutofuranosidasa
Transitorios
spellingShingle Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento - F30
Maíz
Anegamiento
Calcio
Frutofuranosidasa
Transitorios
Romero Ferrer, Jorge Luis
Magalhaes, Paulo Cesar
Donizeti Alves, José
Vasconcellos, Carlos Alberto
Delú Filho, Nelson
Deitos Fries, Daniela
Murad Magalhaes, Marcelo
Corsetti Purcino, Antonio Alvaro
Calcium partially relieves the deleterius effects of hypoxia on a maize cultivar selected for waterlogging tolerance
description Low soil oxygen concentrations due to waterlogging or transient flooding severely reduce maize production. However, genotypes with tolerance or even resistance to hypoxia develop morphological and biochemical adaptation mechanisms which may prove to be useful criteria for the selection and breeding of new improved genotypes. The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of levels and modes of application of calcium sources on biomass yield, the contents of total soluble sugars and reduced sugars and on the activities of invertase isoforms and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase, in a maize variety (BRS 4154) derived from the 14th selection cycle for tolerance to transient soil flooding conditions, when cultivated under waterlogging conditions. The study was carried out in a greenhouse, utilizing 20 kg pots, filled with a lowland soil. The effects of two sources of calcium (CaCl2 , 300 kg ha-1 and CaSO4 , 500 and 1.500 kg ha-1) and three modes of application (applied 8 cm below surface, mixed with the whole soil volume and surface application) were tested in soils kept at field capacity and waterlogged after plants reached growth stage V6. Above ground biomass yield, the contents of total soluble sugars and reducing sugars and the activities of the neutral citosol (INC), acid vacuolar (IAV), acid cell wall invertases and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase were determined at the onset of flowering. Calcium application partially relieved the deleterious effect of waterlogging on biomass yield and the activities of INC, IAPC and PEPcase.
format article
author Romero Ferrer, Jorge Luis
Magalhaes, Paulo Cesar
Donizeti Alves, José
Vasconcellos, Carlos Alberto
Delú Filho, Nelson
Deitos Fries, Daniela
Murad Magalhaes, Marcelo
Corsetti Purcino, Antonio Alvaro
author_facet Romero Ferrer, Jorge Luis
Magalhaes, Paulo Cesar
Donizeti Alves, José
Vasconcellos, Carlos Alberto
Delú Filho, Nelson
Deitos Fries, Daniela
Murad Magalhaes, Marcelo
Corsetti Purcino, Antonio Alvaro
author_sort Romero Ferrer, Jorge Luis
title Calcium partially relieves the deleterius effects of hypoxia on a maize cultivar selected for waterlogging tolerance
title_short Calcium partially relieves the deleterius effects of hypoxia on a maize cultivar selected for waterlogging tolerance
title_full Calcium partially relieves the deleterius effects of hypoxia on a maize cultivar selected for waterlogging tolerance
title_fullStr Calcium partially relieves the deleterius effects of hypoxia on a maize cultivar selected for waterlogging tolerance
title_full_unstemmed Calcium partially relieves the deleterius effects of hypoxia on a maize cultivar selected for waterlogging tolerance
title_sort calcium partially relieves the deleterius effects of hypoxia on a maize cultivar selected for waterlogging tolerance
publisher ABMS
publishDate 2018
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/483
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