Status of Gastrointestinal Nematode Infections and Associated Epidemiological Factors in Sheep From Córdoba, Colombia
Gastrointestinal nematodes cause serious economic losses in sheep production systems. To determine the prevalence and risk factors associated with these parasites, a study was conducted in 595 sheep in Córdoba, Colombia. Prevalence and parasite burden were determined using the McMaster technique....
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| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
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Universidad de Córdoba - UCO
2024
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| Acceso en línea: | https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-726472/v1 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/39806 https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-726472/v1 |
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RepoAGROSAVIA39806 |
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dspace |
| institution |
Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria |
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Repositorio AGROSAVIA |
| language |
Inglés |
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Enfermedades de los animales - L73 Ovinos Infección Enfermedades de los animales Epidemiología Ganadería y especies menores http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7030 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3852 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_426 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2615 |
| spellingShingle |
Enfermedades de los animales - L73 Ovinos Infección Enfermedades de los animales Epidemiología Ganadería y especies menores http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7030 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3852 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_426 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2615 Brunal Tachack, Elisa Oviedo Socarrás, Teresa Oviedo Pastrana, Misael Pérez Cogollo, Luis Carlos Herrera Benavides, Yonairo Rugeles Pinto, Clara Vergara Garay, Oscar Status of Gastrointestinal Nematode Infections and Associated Epidemiological Factors in Sheep From Córdoba, Colombia |
| description |
Gastrointestinal nematodes cause serious economic losses in sheep production systems. To determine the prevalence and risk factors associated
with these parasites, a study was conducted in 595 sheep in Córdoba, Colombia. Prevalence and parasite burden were determined using the
McMaster technique. Larvae were cultured from feces to identify the nematode genera. For the analysis of associated factors and parasite burden,
means, medians and confidence intervals were compared. A geo-referenced data analysis was performed and an epidemiological map was
constructed. An overall prevalence of 88.2% was found, with the highest prevalence and parasite burden for Strongylida (83.2%) and Strongyloides
(41%) nematodes. The mean parasite burden was 1255 eggs per gram. The gastrointestinal nematode genera identified were Trichostrongylus,
Strongyloides, Haemonchus, Oesophagostomum, Bunostomum and Cooperia. In general, a significant association was found between parasite
burden and dewormed animals, anthelmintic used, date of last deworming and breeds. The FAMACHA® method and body condition showed a
significant association with Strongylida parasite burden. Clusters with higher intensity of gastrointestinal nematode burden and high prevalence
were observed in the regions of Bajo Sinú, Sinú Medio and San Jorge. |
| format |
article |
| author |
Brunal Tachack, Elisa Oviedo Socarrás, Teresa Oviedo Pastrana, Misael Pérez Cogollo, Luis Carlos Herrera Benavides, Yonairo Rugeles Pinto, Clara Vergara Garay, Oscar |
| author_facet |
Brunal Tachack, Elisa Oviedo Socarrás, Teresa Oviedo Pastrana, Misael Pérez Cogollo, Luis Carlos Herrera Benavides, Yonairo Rugeles Pinto, Clara Vergara Garay, Oscar |
| author_sort |
Brunal Tachack, Elisa |
| title |
Status of Gastrointestinal Nematode Infections and Associated Epidemiological Factors in Sheep From Córdoba, Colombia |
| title_short |
Status of Gastrointestinal Nematode Infections and Associated Epidemiological Factors in Sheep From Córdoba, Colombia |
| title_full |
Status of Gastrointestinal Nematode Infections and Associated Epidemiological Factors in Sheep From Córdoba, Colombia |
| title_fullStr |
Status of Gastrointestinal Nematode Infections and Associated Epidemiological Factors in Sheep From Córdoba, Colombia |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Status of Gastrointestinal Nematode Infections and Associated Epidemiological Factors in Sheep From Córdoba, Colombia |
| title_sort |
status of gastrointestinal nematode infections and associated epidemiological factors in sheep from córdoba, colombia |
| publisher |
Universidad de Córdoba - UCO |
| publishDate |
2024 |
| url |
https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-726472/v1 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/39806 https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-726472/v1 |
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RepoAGROSAVIA398062024-08-07T03:00:17Z Status of Gastrointestinal Nematode Infections and Associated Epidemiological Factors in Sheep From Córdoba, Colombia Status of Gastrointestinal Nematode Infections and Associated Epidemiological Factors in Sheep From Córdoba, Colombia Brunal Tachack, Elisa Oviedo Socarrás, Teresa Oviedo Pastrana, Misael Pérez Cogollo, Luis Carlos Herrera Benavides, Yonairo Rugeles Pinto, Clara Vergara Garay, Oscar Enfermedades de los animales - L73 Ovinos Infección Enfermedades de los animales Epidemiología Ganadería y especies menores http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7030 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3852 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_426 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2615 Gastrointestinal nematodes cause serious economic losses in sheep production systems. To determine the prevalence and risk factors associated with these parasites, a study was conducted in 595 sheep in Córdoba, Colombia. Prevalence and parasite burden were determined using the McMaster technique. Larvae were cultured from feces to identify the nematode genera. For the analysis of associated factors and parasite burden, means, medians and confidence intervals were compared. A geo-referenced data analysis was performed and an epidemiological map was constructed. An overall prevalence of 88.2% was found, with the highest prevalence and parasite burden for Strongylida (83.2%) and Strongyloides (41%) nematodes. The mean parasite burden was 1255 eggs per gram. The gastrointestinal nematode genera identified were Trichostrongylus, Strongyloides, Haemonchus, Oesophagostomum, Bunostomum and Cooperia. In general, a significant association was found between parasite burden and dewormed animals, anthelmintic used, date of last deworming and breeds. The FAMACHA® method and body condition showed a significant association with Strongylida parasite burden. Clusters with higher intensity of gastrointestinal nematode burden and high prevalence were observed in the regions of Bajo Sinú, Sinú Medio and San Jorge. Universidad de Córdoba - UCO Ganadería Ovina 2024-08-06T15:14:17Z 2024-08-06T15:14:17Z 2021-08-19 2021 article Artículo científico http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 info:eu-repo/semantics/article https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-726472/v1 2693-5015 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/39806 https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-726472/v1 reponame:Biblioteca Digital Agropecuaria de Colombia instname:Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria AGROSAVIA eng Research Square 1 11 Aboshady, H.M., Stear, M.J., Johansson, A., Jonas, E, Bambou, J.C., 2020. Immunoglobulins as Biomarkers for Gastrointestinal Nematodes Resistance in Small Ruminants: A systematic review. Scientific Reports, 10, 7765. 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