In vitro methane production from silages based on Cenchrus purpureus mixed with Tithonia diversifolia in different proportions

In vitro methane production from silages based on Cenchrus purpureus mixed with Tithonia diversifolia in different proportions

Climate change (CC) affects food production, mainly those based on livestock systems. Producers must identify adaptation strategies to ensure the production, during periods of drought, and lack of forage. Besides contributing to CC, high emissions of ruminal methane (CH4) are energy loss potentially...

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Main Authors: Huertas González, María Alexandra, Mayorga Mogollón, Olga Lucía, García Saavedra, Yuri Marcela, Holguín Castaño, Vilma Amparo, Mora Delgado, Jairo
Format: article
Language:Inglés
Published: Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá - EDUEM 2024
Subjects:
Digestibility
Greenhouse gasses
Small ruminants
Silvi-pastures
Investigación agropecuaria - A50
Metano
Producción
Tithonia
Transversal
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4784
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6200
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_32257
Online Access:https://www.scielo.br/j/asas/a/3KsHf3nYHDLyf3V9GCK3n9G/
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/39668
https://doi.org/10.4025/actascianimsci.v43i1.51322
id RepoAGROSAVIA39668
record_format dspace
institution Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria
collection Repositorio AGROSAVIA
language Inglés
topic Digestibility
Greenhouse gasses
Small ruminants
Silvi-pastures
Investigación agropecuaria - A50
Metano
Producción
Tithonia
Transversal
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4784
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6200
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_32257
spellingShingle Digestibility
Greenhouse gasses
Small ruminants
Silvi-pastures
Investigación agropecuaria - A50
Metano
Producción
Tithonia
Transversal
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4784
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6200
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_32257
Huertas González, María Alexandra
Mayorga Mogollón, Olga Lucía
García Saavedra, Yuri Marcela
Holguín Castaño, Vilma Amparo
Mora Delgado, Jairo
In vitro methane production from silages based on Cenchrus purpureus mixed with Tithonia diversifolia in different proportions
description Climate change (CC) affects food production, mainly those based on livestock systems. Producers must identify adaptation strategies to ensure the production, during periods of drought, and lack of forage. Besides contributing to CC, high emissions of ruminal methane (CH4) are energy loss potentially usable for livestock production. The objective was to estimate in vitro ruminal gas production (RGP) and determine the CH4 emissions from silages. Treatments were made with forage of Cenchrus purpureus mixed with Tithonia diversifolia T1= C.purpureus at 100%; T2= C.purpureus/ T.diversifolia in 33/67 percent ratio; T3= C.purpureus/ T.diversifolia 67/33; and T4= T.diversifolia at 100%. Samples of silages were analyzed, and they were inoculated with strains of Lactobacillus paracasei (T735); then they were fermented in vacuum-sealed bags for 67 days. RGP and CH4 were measured at 2, 4, 8, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, and 48 hours. Additionally, modeling of CH4 production kinetics was conducted, using different equations. The results indicate that the highest cumulative CH4 production was for T1. This kinetics was represented using the Gompertz model. In conclusion, the inclusion of T.diversifolia to C.purpureus silages contributes to the decrease of methane at the ruminal level, which constitutes an adaptation practice at climate change.
format article
author Huertas González, María Alexandra
Mayorga Mogollón, Olga Lucía
García Saavedra, Yuri Marcela
Holguín Castaño, Vilma Amparo
Mora Delgado, Jairo
author_facet Huertas González, María Alexandra
Mayorga Mogollón, Olga Lucía
García Saavedra, Yuri Marcela
Holguín Castaño, Vilma Amparo
Mora Delgado, Jairo
author_sort Huertas González, María Alexandra
title In vitro methane production from silages based on Cenchrus purpureus mixed with Tithonia diversifolia in different proportions
title_short In vitro methane production from silages based on Cenchrus purpureus mixed with Tithonia diversifolia in different proportions
title_full In vitro methane production from silages based on Cenchrus purpureus mixed with Tithonia diversifolia in different proportions
title_fullStr In vitro methane production from silages based on Cenchrus purpureus mixed with Tithonia diversifolia in different proportions
title_full_unstemmed In vitro methane production from silages based on Cenchrus purpureus mixed with Tithonia diversifolia in different proportions
title_sort in vitro methane production from silages based on cenchrus purpureus mixed with tithonia diversifolia in different proportions
publisher Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá - EDUEM
publishDate 2024
url https://www.scielo.br/j/asas/a/3KsHf3nYHDLyf3V9GCK3n9G/
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/39668
https://doi.org/10.4025/actascianimsci.v43i1.51322
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spelling RepoAGROSAVIA396682024-07-27T03:02:28Z In vitro methane production from silages based on Cenchrus purpureus mixed with Tithonia diversifolia in different proportions In vitro methane production from silages based on Cenchrus purpureus mixed with Tithonia diversifolia in different proportions Huertas González, María Alexandra Mayorga Mogollón, Olga Lucía García Saavedra, Yuri Marcela Holguín Castaño, Vilma Amparo Mora Delgado, Jairo Digestibility Greenhouse gasses Small ruminants Silvi-pastures Investigación agropecuaria - A50 Metano Producción Tithonia Transversal http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4784 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6200 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_32257 Climate change (CC) affects food production, mainly those based on livestock systems. Producers must identify adaptation strategies to ensure the production, during periods of drought, and lack of forage. Besides contributing to CC, high emissions of ruminal methane (CH4) are energy loss potentially usable for livestock production. The objective was to estimate in vitro ruminal gas production (RGP) and determine the CH4 emissions from silages. Treatments were made with forage of Cenchrus purpureus mixed with Tithonia diversifolia T1= C.purpureus at 100%; T2= C.purpureus/ T.diversifolia in 33/67 percent ratio; T3= C.purpureus/ T.diversifolia 67/33; and T4= T.diversifolia at 100%. Samples of silages were analyzed, and they were inoculated with strains of Lactobacillus paracasei (T735); then they were fermented in vacuum-sealed bags for 67 days. RGP and CH4 were measured at 2, 4, 8, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, and 48 hours. Additionally, modeling of CH4 production kinetics was conducted, using different equations. The results indicate that the highest cumulative CH4 production was for T1. This kinetics was represented using the Gompertz model. 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