Arf6 anchors Cdr2 nodes at the cell cortex to control cell size at division

Fission yeast cells prevent mitotic entry until a threshold cell surface area is reached. The protein kinase Cdr2 contributes to this size control system by forming multiprotein nodes that inhibit Wee1 at the medial cell cortex. Cdr2 node anchoring at the cell cortex is not fully understood. Through...

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Main Authors: Opalko, Hannah E., Miller, Kristi E., Kim, Hyun Soo, Vargas Garcia, Cesar Augusto, Singh, Abhyudai, Keogh, Michael Christopher, Moseley, James B.
Format: article
Language:Español
Published: Rockfeller University Press 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202109152
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/38936
id RepoAGROSAVIA38936
record_format dspace
institution Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria
collection Repositorio AGROSAVIA
language Español
topic Investigación agropecuaria - A50
Genética molecular
Ciclo celular
División celular
Procesos biológicos
Transversal
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27577
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37218
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1413
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_330999
spellingShingle Investigación agropecuaria - A50
Genética molecular
Ciclo celular
División celular
Procesos biológicos
Transversal
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27577
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37218
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1413
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_330999
Opalko, Hannah E.
Miller, Kristi E.
Kim, Hyun Soo
Vargas Garcia, Cesar Augusto
Singh, Abhyudai
Keogh, Michael Christopher
Moseley, James B.
Arf6 anchors Cdr2 nodes at the cell cortex to control cell size at division
description Fission yeast cells prevent mitotic entry until a threshold cell surface area is reached. The protein kinase Cdr2 contributes to this size control system by forming multiprotein nodes that inhibit Wee1 at the medial cell cortex. Cdr2 node anchoring at the cell cortex is not fully understood. Through a genomic screen, we identified the conserved GTPase Arf6 as a component of Cdr2 signaling. Cells lacking Arf6 failed to divide at a threshold surface area and instead shifted to volume-based divisions at increased overall size. Arf6 stably localized to Cdr2 nodes in its GTP-bound but not GDP-bound state, and its guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF), Syt22, was required for both Arf6 node localization and proper size at division. In arf6<U+0394> mutants, Cdr2 nodes detached from the membrane and exhibited increased dynamics. These defects were enhanced when arf6<U+0394> was combined with other node mutants. Our work identifies a regulated anchor for Cdr2 nodes that is required for cells to sense surface area.
format article
author Opalko, Hannah E.
Miller, Kristi E.
Kim, Hyun Soo
Vargas Garcia, Cesar Augusto
Singh, Abhyudai
Keogh, Michael Christopher
Moseley, James B.
author_facet Opalko, Hannah E.
Miller, Kristi E.
Kim, Hyun Soo
Vargas Garcia, Cesar Augusto
Singh, Abhyudai
Keogh, Michael Christopher
Moseley, James B.
author_sort Opalko, Hannah E.
title Arf6 anchors Cdr2 nodes at the cell cortex to control cell size at division
title_short Arf6 anchors Cdr2 nodes at the cell cortex to control cell size at division
title_full Arf6 anchors Cdr2 nodes at the cell cortex to control cell size at division
title_fullStr Arf6 anchors Cdr2 nodes at the cell cortex to control cell size at division
title_full_unstemmed Arf6 anchors Cdr2 nodes at the cell cortex to control cell size at division
title_sort arf6 anchors cdr2 nodes at the cell cortex to control cell size at division
publisher Rockfeller University Press
publishDate 2024
url https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202109152
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/38936
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spelling RepoAGROSAVIA389362024-02-24T03:02:34Z Arf6 anchors Cdr2 nodes at the cell cortex to control cell size at division Arf6 anchors Cdr2 nodes at the cell cortex to control cell size at division Opalko, Hannah E. Miller, Kristi E. Kim, Hyun Soo Vargas Garcia, Cesar Augusto Singh, Abhyudai Keogh, Michael Christopher Moseley, James B. Investigación agropecuaria - A50 Genética molecular Ciclo celular División celular Procesos biológicos Transversal http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_27577 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37218 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1413 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_330999 Fission yeast cells prevent mitotic entry until a threshold cell surface area is reached. The protein kinase Cdr2 contributes to this size control system by forming multiprotein nodes that inhibit Wee1 at the medial cell cortex. Cdr2 node anchoring at the cell cortex is not fully understood. Through a genomic screen, we identified the conserved GTPase Arf6 as a component of Cdr2 signaling. Cells lacking Arf6 failed to divide at a threshold surface area and instead shifted to volume-based divisions at increased overall size. Arf6 stably localized to Cdr2 nodes in its GTP-bound but not GDP-bound state, and its guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF), Syt22, was required for both Arf6 node localization and proper size at division. In arf6<U+0394> mutants, Cdr2 nodes detached from the membrane and exhibited increased dynamics. These defects were enhanced when arf6<U+0394> was combined with other node mutants. 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