Response of Durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. var. Durum) to direct and indirect selection under semi-arid conditions in Algeria

In arid and semi-arid areas, drought is an important abiotic factor that limits Durum wheat production. Identifying genotypes tolerant to drought is a challenge for plant breeders. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of direct and indirect selection on Durum wheat under rain-fed conditions in th...

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Autores principales:	Oulmi, Abdelmalek, Semcheddine, Nadjim, Guendouz, Ali, Frih, Benalia, Laadel, Noureddine, Adjabi, Abdelhamid
Formato:	Artículo
Lenguaje:	Español
Publicado:	Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria - AGROSAVIA 2024
Materias:	Producción y tratamiento de semillas - F03 Triticum turgidum Rendimiento Estres Temperatura Transitorios http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7958 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8488 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7452 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7657
Acceso en línea:	http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/38819 https://doi.org/10.21930/rcta.vol24_num2_art:2496

id	RepoAGROSAVIA38819
record_format	dspace
institution	Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria
collection	Repositorio AGROSAVIA
language	Español
topic	Producción y tratamiento de semillas - F03 Triticum turgidum Rendimiento Estres Temperatura Transitorios http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7958 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8488 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7452 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7657
spellingShingle	Producción y tratamiento de semillas - F03 Triticum turgidum Rendimiento Estres Temperatura Transitorios http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7958 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8488 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7452 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7657 Oulmi, Abdelmalek Semcheddine, Nadjim Guendouz, Ali Frih, Benalia Laadel, Noureddine Adjabi, Abdelhamid Response of Durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. var. Durum) to direct and indirect selection under semi-arid conditions in Algeria
description	In arid and semi-arid areas, drought is an important abiotic factor that limits Durum wheat production. Identifying genotypes tolerant to drought is a challenge for plant breeders. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of direct and indirect selection on Durum wheat under rain-fed conditions in the high plains of Sétif, Algeria. Four parental varieties (Ofanto, MBB, Mrb5, Waha), three crosses (Ofanto/MBB, Ofanto/Mrb5, Ofanto/Waha) representing the F5, F6, and F7 populations, and one cultivar (Bousselm, control) were cultivated. Pheno-morpho-physiological traits were measured at the heading stage and yield and its components at grain maturity. Our results showed that the response to direct selection was reflected in a significant increase in grain yield, economic yield, and number of spikes, suggesting that grain yield may be improved using one of these characteristics as the selection criterion. Selection by canopy temperature was affected by a significant decrease in the drought susceptibility index (-11.3 %), making it possible to obtain abiotic stress-resistant lines. The study of the relationships between F5, F6, and F7 populations has shown that grain yield, economic yield, and plant height correlate with each generation, indicating no effect of genotype-environment interaction, unlike others. Late selection revealed eight meaningful lines (L1, L8, L14, L28, L32, L35, L36, and L40) in the selection process, maintaining high production throughout different cropping seasons. These successful lines were selected based on traits related to productivity: Gr.YLD, Ec.YLD, NS. These characters provide the same information as breeding programs, according to our results.
format	Artículo
author	Oulmi, Abdelmalek Semcheddine, Nadjim Guendouz, Ali Frih, Benalia Laadel, Noureddine Adjabi, Abdelhamid
author_facet	Oulmi, Abdelmalek Semcheddine, Nadjim Guendouz, Ali Frih, Benalia Laadel, Noureddine Adjabi, Abdelhamid
author_sort	Oulmi, Abdelmalek
title	Response of Durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. var. Durum) to direct and indirect selection under semi-arid conditions in Algeria
title_short	Response of Durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. var. Durum) to direct and indirect selection under semi-arid conditions in Algeria
title_full	Response of Durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. var. Durum) to direct and indirect selection under semi-arid conditions in Algeria
title_fullStr	Response of Durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. var. Durum) to direct and indirect selection under semi-arid conditions in Algeria
title_full_unstemmed	Response of Durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. var. Durum) to direct and indirect selection under semi-arid conditions in Algeria
title_sort	response of durum wheat (triticum turgidum l. var. durum) to direct and indirect selection under semi-arid conditions in algeria
publisher	Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria - AGROSAVIA
publishDate	2024
url	http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/38819 https://doi.org/10.21930/rcta.vol24_num2_art:2496
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spelling	RepoAGROSAVIA388192024-01-30T03:01:01Z Response of Durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. var. Durum) to direct and indirect selection under semi-arid conditions in Algeria Respuesta del trigo duro (Triticum turgidum L. var. Durum) a la selección directa e indirecta en las Oulmi, Abdelmalek Semcheddine, Nadjim Guendouz, Ali Frih, Benalia Laadel, Noureddine Adjabi, Abdelhamid Producción y tratamiento de semillas - F03 Triticum turgidum Rendimiento Estres Temperatura Transitorios http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7958 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8488 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7452 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7657 In arid and semi-arid areas, drought is an important abiotic factor that limits Durum wheat production. Identifying genotypes tolerant to drought is a challenge for plant breeders. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of direct and indirect selection on Durum wheat under rain-fed conditions in the high plains of Sétif, Algeria. Four parental varieties (Ofanto, MBB, Mrb5, Waha), three crosses (Ofanto/MBB, Ofanto/Mrb5, Ofanto/Waha) representing the F5, F6, and F7 populations, and one cultivar (Bousselm, control) were cultivated. Pheno-morpho-physiological traits were measured at the heading stage and yield and its components at grain maturity. Our results showed that the response to direct selection was reflected in a significant increase in grain yield, economic yield, and number of spikes, suggesting that grain yield may be improved using one of these characteristics as the selection criterion. Selection by canopy temperature was affected by a significant decrease in the drought susceptibility index (-11.3 %), making it possible to obtain abiotic stress-resistant lines. The study of the relationships between F5, F6, and F7 populations has shown that grain yield, economic yield, and plant height correlate with each generation, indicating no effect of genotype-environment interaction, unlike others. Late selection revealed eight meaningful lines (L1, L8, L14, L28, L32, L35, L36, and L40) in the selection process, maintaining high production throughout different cropping seasons. These successful lines were selected based on traits related to productivity: Gr.YLD, Ec.YLD, NS. These characters provide the same information as breeding programs, according to our results. Trigo-Triticum aestivu 2024-01-29T14:11:50Z 2024-01-29T14:11:50Z 2023-02-17 2023 Artículo científico http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 2500-5308 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/38819 https://doi.org/10.21930/rcta.vol24_num2_art:2496 reponame:Biblioteca Digital Agropecuaria de Colombia instname:Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria AGROSAVIA spa Ciencia y Tecnología Agropecuaria 24 2 1 18 Adjabi, A., Bouzerzour, H., & Benmahammed, A. (2014). Stability analysis of Durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) grain yield. Journal of Agronomy, 13(3), 131-139. https://doi.org/10.3923/ja.2014.131.139 Ahmed, A. A. S., El-Morshidy, M. A., Kheiralla, K. A., Uptmoor, R., Ali, M. A., & Naheif Mohamed, E. M. (2014). Selection for drought tolerance in wheat population (Triticum aestivum L.) by independent culling levels. World Journal of Agricultural Research, 2(2), 56-62. https://doi.org/10.12691/wjar-2-2-5 Al-Aswd, G. H., Sabbouh, M., Alek, W., & AL-Ahmad, S. (2014). Estimation of statistical genetic parameters and heritability for oil, protein and yield traits in soybean hybrids (Glycine max (L.) Merr.). Damascus University Journal for the Agricultural Sciences, 30(2), 51-64. Annichiarico, P., Abdellaoui, Z., Kelkouli, M., & Zerargui, H. (2005). Grain yield, straw yield and economic value of tall and semi-dwarf durum wheat cultivars in Algeria. The Journal of Agricultural Science,143(1), 57-64. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859605004855 Bajji, M., Lutts, S., & Kinet, J. M. (2001). Water deficit effects on solute contribution to osmotic adjustment as a function of leaf aging in three durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) cultivars performing differently in arid conditions. Plant Science, 160, 669-681. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9452(00)00443-X Belkharchouche, H., Fellah, S., Bouzerzour, H., Benmahammed, A., & Chellal, N. (2009). Vigueur de la croissance, translocation et rendementen grains du blé dur (Triticum durum Desf.) sous conditions semi-arides. Courrier du Savoir, 9, 17-24. Benmahammed, A. (2005). Hétérosis, transgressions et efficacité de la sélection précoce et retardée de la biomasse, du nombre d'épis et utilisation des indiceschezl’orge (Hordium vulgare L.). [Dissertation, d’Etat, University of Constantine]. https://bu.umc.edu.dz/theses/biologie/BEN4377.pdf Benmahammed, A., Djekoun, A., Bouzerzour, H., & Cecarelli, S. (2004). Response to F3 bi-directional selection for above ground biomass and its effect on grain yield in F4 to F7 generation of three barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) cross-populations. Al Awamia, 112(4), 27-36. Bouzerzour, H., & Benmahammed, A. (2009). Variation in early growth, canopy temperature, translocation and yield of four durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) genotypes under semi-arid conditions. The Journal of Agricultural Science,2, 142-154. Fellahi, Z., Hannachi, A., & Bouzerzour H. (2018). Analysis of direct and indirect selection and indices in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) segregating progeny. International Journal of Agronomy, Article ID 8312857. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/8312857 Fellahi, Z., Hannachi, A., & Bouzerzour, H. (2020). Expected genetic gains from mono trait and index based selection in advanced bread wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.) populations. Revista Facultad Nacional de Agronomía Medellín , 73 (2), 9131 9141. https://doi. org/10.15446/rfnam.v73n2.77806 Laala, Z. (2018). Sélection du blé dur (Triticumturgidum var durum L.) pour L’adaptation aux conditions semi-arides [Dissertation, Université Ferhat Abbas]. http://dspace.univsetif.dz:8888/jspui/bitstream/123456789/2399/1/Th%C3%A8se%20doctorat%20Laala%20Zahira_2018%20%28Agronomie%29.PDF Laala, Z., Oulmi, A., Saraoui, T., Haddad, L., Nouar, H., Benmahammed, A., & Bouzerzour, H. (2009). Effet de la sélection de la biomasse et des épis sur le rendement de blédur Triticumdurum Desf.) sous conditions semi arides. Annales de la Faculté des Sciences et Sciences de l'Ingénieur, ( AFSSI), 1 (4), 55 67. https://doi.org/10.9734/ARRB/2017/37923 Nizamani, M. M., Nizamani, F. G., Rind, R. A., Khokhar, A. A., Mehmood, A., & Nizamani, M. (2020). Heritability and genetic variability estimates in F3 populations of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Pure and Applied Biology, 9(1), 352-368. https://doi.org/10.19045/bspab.2020.90040 Oulmi, A., Benmahammed, A., Laala, Z., Adjabi, A., & Bouzerzour, H. (2014). Response to plant breeding on the basis of the canopy temperature of F5 lines derived from the F2 of durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) under semi-arid high plains eastern conditions. International Journal of Agronomy and Plant Production, 5(1), 20-30. Sallam, A., Alqudah, A. M., Dawood, M. F. A., Baenziger, S., & Börner A. (2019). Drought stress tolerance in wheat and barley: Advances in physiology, breeding and genetics research. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 20, 1-36. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20133137 Salmi, M., Benmahammed, A., Benderradji, L., Fellahi, Z., Bouzerzour, H., Oulmi, A., & Benbelkacem A. (2019). Generation means analysis of physiological and agronomical targeted traits in durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) cross. Revista Facultad Nacional de Agronomía Medellín, 72(3), 8971-8981. https://doi.org/10.15446/rfnam.v72n3.77410 Zeeshan, M., Arshad, W., Khan, M.I., Ali, S., & Tariq, M. (2014). Character association and casual effects of polygenic traits in spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes. International Journal of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 2(1), 16-21. Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf application/pdf Colombia Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria - AGROSAVIA Mosquera (Colombia) Ciencia y Tecnología Agropecuaria; Vol 24, Núm.2 (2023): Ciencia y Tecnología Agropecuaria; p. 1-18.

Response of Durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. var. Durum) to direct and indirect selection under semi-arid conditions in Algeria

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