A Case Report of Apical Necrosis in a Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Plantation Established under Colombian Dry Caribbean Conditions

Bacterial apical necrosis of mango (Mangifera indica L.) is an acute disease reported mainly in Southern Europe, characterized by the generation of necrotic lesions in buds and leaves that spread through the petioles towards the stems. Its incidence results in significant economic losses due to a de...

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Main Authors:	Gómez Ramírez, Luis Fernando, Sierra Baquero, Paola Vanessa, Salgado Torres, Germán Antonio, Rubiano Rodríguez, José Antonio
Format:	Artículo
Language:	Español
Published:	Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria - AGROSAVIA 2024
Subjects:	Enfermedades de las plantas - H20 Mangífera índica Lesiones Síntomas Necrosis Enfermedades de las plantas Frutales http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4575 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4283 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7566 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15509 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5962
Online Access:	http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/38818 https://doi.org/10.21930/rcta.vol23_num2_art:2487

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record_format	dspace
institution	Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria
collection	Repositorio AGROSAVIA
language	Español
topic	Enfermedades de las plantas - H20 Mangífera índica Lesiones Síntomas Necrosis Enfermedades de las plantas Frutales http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4575 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4283 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7566 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15509 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5962
spellingShingle	Enfermedades de las plantas - H20 Mangífera índica Lesiones Síntomas Necrosis Enfermedades de las plantas Frutales http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4575 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4283 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7566 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15509 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5962 Gómez Ramírez, Luis Fernando Sierra Baquero, Paola Vanessa Salgado Torres, Germán Antonio Rubiano Rodríguez, José Antonio A Case Report of Apical Necrosis in a Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Plantation Established under Colombian Dry Caribbean Conditions
description	Bacterial apical necrosis of mango (Mangifera indica L.) is an acute disease reported mainly in Southern Europe, characterized by the generation of necrotic lesions in buds and leaves that spread through the petioles towards the stems. Its incidence results in significant economic losses due to a decrease in production. Known causative agents of this disease are the bacteria Pseudomonas syringae and Pantoea spp., which survive as epiphytes on plant surfaces. In a two-year-old mango cv. Keitt orchard, established at the Colombian Corporation for Agricultural Research (AGROSAVIA), Motilonia Research Station, mango trees exhibited symptoms of necrosis in buds, leaves, and branches. The mango plants were affected downwards, causing their death 30 days after the first symptoms. Five samples of affected leaf tissue and petioles were taken to isolate the causative agent and make a diagnosis to manage the disease properly. The samples were superficially disinfected and incubated in a humid chamber and culture media for three days. After incubation, hyphae, exudates, and bacterial colonies were plated on solid culture media. The isolates obtained were characterized morphologically and biochemically. The results showed the presence of bacteria identified as Pantoea spp. by amplifying and sequencing the region coding for the 16S subunit of rRNA. In vitro pathogenicity tests preliminarily suggest Pantoea spp. as the causative agent of the disease. This work is the first report of apical necrosis by Pantoea spp. in mango for Colombia.
format	Artículo
author	Gómez Ramírez, Luis Fernando Sierra Baquero, Paola Vanessa Salgado Torres, Germán Antonio Rubiano Rodríguez, José Antonio
author_facet	Gómez Ramírez, Luis Fernando Sierra Baquero, Paola Vanessa Salgado Torres, Germán Antonio Rubiano Rodríguez, José Antonio
author_sort	Gómez Ramírez, Luis Fernando
title	A Case Report of Apical Necrosis in a Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Plantation Established under Colombian Dry Caribbean Conditions
title_short	A Case Report of Apical Necrosis in a Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Plantation Established under Colombian Dry Caribbean Conditions
title_full	A Case Report of Apical Necrosis in a Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Plantation Established under Colombian Dry Caribbean Conditions
title_fullStr	A Case Report of Apical Necrosis in a Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Plantation Established under Colombian Dry Caribbean Conditions
title_full_unstemmed	A Case Report of Apical Necrosis in a Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Plantation Established under Colombian Dry Caribbean Conditions
title_sort	case report of apical necrosis in a mango (mangifera indica l.) plantation established under colombian dry caribbean conditions
publisher	Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria - AGROSAVIA
publishDate	2024
url	http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/38818 https://doi.org/10.21930/rcta.vol23_num2_art:2487
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spelling	RepoAGROSAVIA388182024-01-30T03:01:53Z A Case Report of Apical Necrosis in a Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Plantation Established under Colombian Dry Caribbean Conditions Reporte de caso de necrosis apical en un cultivo de mango (Mangifera indica L.) establecido bajo condiciones del Caribe seco colombiano Gómez Ramírez, Luis Fernando Sierra Baquero, Paola Vanessa Salgado Torres, Germán Antonio Rubiano Rodríguez, José Antonio Enfermedades de las plantas - H20 Mangífera índica Lesiones Síntomas Necrosis Enfermedades de las plantas Frutales http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4575 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4283 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7566 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15509 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5962 Bacterial apical necrosis of mango (Mangifera indica L.) is an acute disease reported mainly in Southern Europe, characterized by the generation of necrotic lesions in buds and leaves that spread through the petioles towards the stems. Its incidence results in significant economic losses due to a decrease in production. Known causative agents of this disease are the bacteria Pseudomonas syringae and Pantoea spp., which survive as epiphytes on plant surfaces. In a two-year-old mango cv. Keitt orchard, established at the Colombian Corporation for Agricultural Research (AGROSAVIA), Motilonia Research Station, mango trees exhibited symptoms of necrosis in buds, leaves, and branches. The mango plants were affected downwards, causing their death 30 days after the first symptoms. Five samples of affected leaf tissue and petioles were taken to isolate the causative agent and make a diagnosis to manage the disease properly. The samples were superficially disinfected and incubated in a humid chamber and culture media for three days. After incubation, hyphae, exudates, and bacterial colonies were plated on solid culture media. The isolates obtained were characterized morphologically and biochemically. The results showed the presence of bacteria identified as Pantoea spp. by amplifying and sequencing the region coding for the 16S subunit of rRNA. In vitro pathogenicity tests preliminarily suggest Pantoea spp. as the causative agent of the disease. This work is the first report of apical necrosis by Pantoea spp. in mango for Colombia. Mango-Mangifera indica L. 2024-01-29T13:25:06Z 2024-01-29T13:25:06Z 2022-06-30 2022 Artículo científico http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 2500-5308 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12324/38818 https://doi.org/10.21930/rcta.vol23_num2_art:2487 reponame:Biblioteca Digital Agropecuaria de Colombia instname:Corporación colombiana de investigación agropecuaria AGROSAVIA spa Ciencia y Tecnología Agropecuaria 23 2 1 15 Abidin, N., Ismail, S., Vadamalai, G., Yusof, M., Hakiman, M., Karam, D., & Zulperi, D. (2021). 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A Case Report of Apical Necrosis in a Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Plantation Established under Colombian Dry Caribbean Conditions

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