More sustainable reduced application of water and N-P-K fertilizers does not adversely affect postharvest quality of cold-stored ‘Mollar de Elche’ pomegranate fruit

Several combined strategies of irrigation and N-P-K fertilization were applied to ‘Mollar de Elche’ pomegranate orchards in the Elx area (Alacant, Spain). Irrigation treatments included a control, irrigated at 100% of crop evapotranspiration (ETc), and a sustainable regulated deficit irrigation (RDI...

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Autores principales: Palou, Lluís, Pérez-Gago, María B., Intrigliolo, Diego S., Bartual, Julián
Formato: Objeto de conferencia
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: ASHS 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/9052
https://www.actahort.org/books/1396/1396_68.htm
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author Palou, Lluís
Pérez-Gago, María B.
Intrigliolo, Diego S.
Bartual, Julián
author_browse Bartual, Julián
Intrigliolo, Diego S.
Palou, Lluís
Pérez-Gago, María B.
author_facet Palou, Lluís
Pérez-Gago, María B.
Intrigliolo, Diego S.
Bartual, Julián
author_sort Palou, Lluís
collection ReDivia
description Several combined strategies of irrigation and N-P-K fertilization were applied to ‘Mollar de Elche’ pomegranate orchards in the Elx area (Alacant, Spain). Irrigation treatments included a control, irrigated at 100% of crop evapotranspiration (ETc), and a sustainable regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) with severe water restrictions (25% of control irrigation) during flowering to fruit set (RDIflow), or during the last part of fruit growth and the ripening period (RDIripe). These irrigation conditions were combined with two fertilization rates of 100 and 50% of the common dose used in the area: 170 N, 100 P2O5 and 205 K2O kg.ha-1 year-1. The influence of these strategies on the quality of ‘Mollar de Elche’ pomegranate fruit was determined at harvest and after 8 and 16 weeks of cold storage at 5ºC plus a shelf-life period of 7 days at 20ºC. Overall, few significant differences in fruit quality, both at harvest and during cold storage, were observed among the different treatments. The lowest weight loss was observed after 16 weeks plus shelf life in pomegranates treated with RDIripe and 50% N-P-K. High solid soluble content was obtained in pomegranates from both control and RDIripe treatments. Furthermore, pomegranates from RDI and reduced fertilization treatments had higher juice yield compared to the control samples. In general, a slight increase in total antioxidant activity, anthocyanins, and phenolic content was observed after 8 weeks plus shelf life compared to the measurements performed at the moment of harvest. No differences were observed among treatments at the end of the storage period. Overall, reducing water and nutritional resources in pomegranate orchards did not negatively affect fruit quality of ‘Mollar de Elche’ pomegranates compared to traditional strategies.
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spelling ReDivia90522025-04-25T14:50:54Z More sustainable reduced application of water and N-P-K fertilizers does not adversely affect postharvest quality of cold-stored ‘Mollar de Elche’ pomegranate fruit Palou, Lluís Pérez-Gago, María B. Intrigliolo, Diego S. Bartual, Julián Postharvest fruit quality Nutritional quality J10 Handling, transport, storage and protection of agricultural products Punica granatum Fertigation Several combined strategies of irrigation and N-P-K fertilization were applied to ‘Mollar de Elche’ pomegranate orchards in the Elx area (Alacant, Spain). Irrigation treatments included a control, irrigated at 100% of crop evapotranspiration (ETc), and a sustainable regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) with severe water restrictions (25% of control irrigation) during flowering to fruit set (RDIflow), or during the last part of fruit growth and the ripening period (RDIripe). These irrigation conditions were combined with two fertilization rates of 100 and 50% of the common dose used in the area: 170 N, 100 P2O5 and 205 K2O kg.ha-1 year-1. The influence of these strategies on the quality of ‘Mollar de Elche’ pomegranate fruit was determined at harvest and after 8 and 16 weeks of cold storage at 5ºC plus a shelf-life period of 7 days at 20ºC. Overall, few significant differences in fruit quality, both at harvest and during cold storage, were observed among the different treatments. The lowest weight loss was observed after 16 weeks plus shelf life in pomegranates treated with RDIripe and 50% N-P-K. High solid soluble content was obtained in pomegranates from both control and RDIripe treatments. Furthermore, pomegranates from RDI and reduced fertilization treatments had higher juice yield compared to the control samples. In general, a slight increase in total antioxidant activity, anthocyanins, and phenolic content was observed after 8 weeks plus shelf life compared to the measurements performed at the moment of harvest. No differences were observed among treatments at the end of the storage period. Overall, reducing water and nutritional resources in pomegranate orchards did not negatively affect fruit quality of ‘Mollar de Elche’ pomegranates compared to traditional strategies. 2025-03-24T13:27:58Z 2025-03-24T13:27:58Z 2024 conferenceObject Palou, L., Pérez-Gago, M.B., Intrigliolo, D.S. and Bartual, J. (2024). More sustainable reduced application of water and N-P-K fertilizers does not adversely affect postharvest quality of cold-stored ‘Mollar de Elche’ pomegranate fruit. Acta Hortic. 1396, 509-516 0567-7572 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/9052 10.17660/ActaHortic.2024.1396.68 https://www.actahort.org/books/1396/1396_68.htm en Acta Horticulturae;1396 2024 VII International Conference Postharvest Unlimited This work was funded by the Spanish “Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria” (INIA) through the Project RTA2012-00109-00-00, the IVIA through the Project “Proyecto Integral del Granado”, and the EU European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) of the Generalitat Valenciana 2014-2020. Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ openAccess ASHS electronico
spellingShingle Postharvest fruit quality
Nutritional quality
J10 Handling, transport, storage and protection of agricultural products
Punica granatum
Fertigation
Palou, Lluís
Pérez-Gago, María B.
Intrigliolo, Diego S.
Bartual, Julián
More sustainable reduced application of water and N-P-K fertilizers does not adversely affect postharvest quality of cold-stored ‘Mollar de Elche’ pomegranate fruit
title More sustainable reduced application of water and N-P-K fertilizers does not adversely affect postharvest quality of cold-stored ‘Mollar de Elche’ pomegranate fruit
title_full More sustainable reduced application of water and N-P-K fertilizers does not adversely affect postharvest quality of cold-stored ‘Mollar de Elche’ pomegranate fruit
title_fullStr More sustainable reduced application of water and N-P-K fertilizers does not adversely affect postharvest quality of cold-stored ‘Mollar de Elche’ pomegranate fruit
title_full_unstemmed More sustainable reduced application of water and N-P-K fertilizers does not adversely affect postharvest quality of cold-stored ‘Mollar de Elche’ pomegranate fruit
title_short More sustainable reduced application of water and N-P-K fertilizers does not adversely affect postharvest quality of cold-stored ‘Mollar de Elche’ pomegranate fruit
title_sort more sustainable reduced application of water and n p k fertilizers does not adversely affect postharvest quality of cold stored mollar de elche pomegranate fruit
topic Postharvest fruit quality
Nutritional quality
J10 Handling, transport, storage and protection of agricultural products
Punica granatum
Fertigation
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/9052
https://www.actahort.org/books/1396/1396_68.htm
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