A hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC)-based coating inhibits ethylene-dependent quality changes and reduces superficial scald incidence and blue mould severity during postharvest handling of two apple varieties

The search of new alternatives to substitute postharvest treatments based on synthetic chemicals has gained attention on recent years due to social pressure and stricter legislative policies. Consequently, edible coatings from natural sources have risen as potential solutions to retain postharvest...

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Autores principales: Fernandez-Cancelo, Pablo, Giné-Bordonaba, Jordi, Pérez-Gago, María B., Palou, Lluís, Torres, Rosario, Echeverria, Gemma, Teixidó, Neus
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/9033
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S092552142300371
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author Fernandez-Cancelo, Pablo
Giné-Bordonaba, Jordi
Pérez-Gago, María B.
Palou, Lluís
Torres, Rosario
Echeverria, Gemma
Teixidó, Neus
author_browse Echeverria, Gemma
Fernandez-Cancelo, Pablo
Giné-Bordonaba, Jordi
Palou, Lluís
Pérez-Gago, María B.
Teixidó, Neus
Torres, Rosario
author_facet Fernandez-Cancelo, Pablo
Giné-Bordonaba, Jordi
Pérez-Gago, María B.
Palou, Lluís
Torres, Rosario
Echeverria, Gemma
Teixidó, Neus
author_sort Fernandez-Cancelo, Pablo
collection ReDivia
description The search of new alternatives to substitute postharvest treatments based on synthetic chemicals has gained attention on recent years due to social pressure and stricter legislative policies. Consequently, edible coatings from natural sources have risen as potential solutions to retain postharvest fruit quality. Among these, coatings based on hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) have shown potential in preserving fruit quality after harvest. However, scarce studies have explored into their effects on the physiology of climacteric fruits. In this context, the effect of a novel HPMC-based edible coating on fruit postharvest physiology and quality was evaluated in two apple cultivars: ‘Golden Reinders’ and ‘Granny Smith’. In both cultivars, the HPMC-based coating was able to preserve some initial quality attributes, such as firmness and colour, while reducing superficial scald and the severity of blue mould caused by Penicillium expansum. Coated fruit showed reduced ACS activity and ethylene production, delaying changes in ethylene-dependent parameters such as colour and firmness during two different postharvest scenarios: shelf life after harvest and after 3 months of cold storage. Other ripening-associated traits such as starch index, soluble solids content (SSC), and total titratable acidity (TTA) were not affected by the coating application. The coating altered the levels and composition of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), yet without affecting the overall consumer acceptance in most of the studied scenarios. Changes in fruit physiology promoted by the coating, including the decrease of α-farnesene levels and its oxidation products, together with enhanced accumulation of ethanol may reduce the superficial scald incidence in ‘Granny Smith’ and the severity of blue mould rot in the two studied cultivars. Overall, the use of the HPMC-based coating in apples could be useful for maintaining fruit quality and reducing postharvest losses related to mould development and physiological disorders without compromising taste perception
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spelling ReDivia90332025-04-25T14:49:50Z A hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC)-based coating inhibits ethylene-dependent quality changes and reduces superficial scald incidence and blue mould severity during postharvest handling of two apple varieties Fernandez-Cancelo, Pablo Giné-Bordonaba, Jordi Pérez-Gago, María B. Palou, Lluís Torres, Rosario Echeverria, Gemma Teixidó, Neus Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC)-based Postharvest rots Softening Taste J Handling, transport, storage and protection of agricultural products Degreening Physiological disorders Coating The search of new alternatives to substitute postharvest treatments based on synthetic chemicals has gained attention on recent years due to social pressure and stricter legislative policies. Consequently, edible coatings from natural sources have risen as potential solutions to retain postharvest fruit quality. Among these, coatings based on hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) have shown potential in preserving fruit quality after harvest. However, scarce studies have explored into their effects on the physiology of climacteric fruits. In this context, the effect of a novel HPMC-based edible coating on fruit postharvest physiology and quality was evaluated in two apple cultivars: ‘Golden Reinders’ and ‘Granny Smith’. In both cultivars, the HPMC-based coating was able to preserve some initial quality attributes, such as firmness and colour, while reducing superficial scald and the severity of blue mould caused by Penicillium expansum. Coated fruit showed reduced ACS activity and ethylene production, delaying changes in ethylene-dependent parameters such as colour and firmness during two different postharvest scenarios: shelf life after harvest and after 3 months of cold storage. Other ripening-associated traits such as starch index, soluble solids content (SSC), and total titratable acidity (TTA) were not affected by the coating application. The coating altered the levels and composition of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), yet without affecting the overall consumer acceptance in most of the studied scenarios. Changes in fruit physiology promoted by the coating, including the decrease of α-farnesene levels and its oxidation products, together with enhanced accumulation of ethanol may reduce the superficial scald incidence in ‘Granny Smith’ and the severity of blue mould rot in the two studied cultivars. Overall, the use of the HPMC-based coating in apples could be useful for maintaining fruit quality and reducing postharvest losses related to mould development and physiological disorders without compromising taste perception 2025-02-24T11:36:52Z 2025-02-24T11:36:52Z 2024 article acceptedVersion Fernández-Cancelo, P., Giné-Bordonaba, J., Pérez-Gago, M. B., Palou, L., Torres, R., Echeverria, G., & Teixidó, N. (2024). A hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC)-based coating inhibits ethylene-dependent quality changes and reduces superficial scald incidence and blue mould severity during postharvest handling of two apple varieties. Postharvest Biology and Technology, 207, 112610. 0925-5214 1873-2356 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/9033 10.1016/j.postharvbio.2023.112610 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S092552142300371 en This work has been financially supported by the Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigaci´on (AEI) and European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) through the national project RTA2015–00037-CO2–01 (BIOREC). This work has been also supported by the CERCA Programme from the ‘Generalitat de Catalunya’. Thanks are also given to AEI and ERDF for the predoctoral fellowship awarded to PFC (BES- 2017–080741) We are also grateful to Gemma L´opez, C`elia S´anchez and Cristina Solsona for their technical support. Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ openAccess Elsevier electronico
spellingShingle Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC)-based
Postharvest rots
Softening
Taste
J Handling, transport, storage and protection of agricultural products
Degreening
Physiological disorders
Coating
Fernandez-Cancelo, Pablo
Giné-Bordonaba, Jordi
Pérez-Gago, María B.
Palou, Lluís
Torres, Rosario
Echeverria, Gemma
Teixidó, Neus
A hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC)-based coating inhibits ethylene-dependent quality changes and reduces superficial scald incidence and blue mould severity during postharvest handling of two apple varieties
title A hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC)-based coating inhibits ethylene-dependent quality changes and reduces superficial scald incidence and blue mould severity during postharvest handling of two apple varieties
title_full A hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC)-based coating inhibits ethylene-dependent quality changes and reduces superficial scald incidence and blue mould severity during postharvest handling of two apple varieties
title_fullStr A hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC)-based coating inhibits ethylene-dependent quality changes and reduces superficial scald incidence and blue mould severity during postharvest handling of two apple varieties
title_full_unstemmed A hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC)-based coating inhibits ethylene-dependent quality changes and reduces superficial scald incidence and blue mould severity during postharvest handling of two apple varieties
title_short A hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC)-based coating inhibits ethylene-dependent quality changes and reduces superficial scald incidence and blue mould severity during postharvest handling of two apple varieties
title_sort hydroxypropyl methylcellulose hpmc based coating inhibits ethylene dependent quality changes and reduces superficial scald incidence and blue mould severity during postharvest handling of two apple varieties
topic Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC)-based
Postharvest rots
Softening
Taste
J Handling, transport, storage and protection of agricultural products
Degreening
Physiological disorders
Coating
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/9033
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S092552142300371
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