Enhancing tomato crop resilience to water stress: the role of Trichoderma afroharzianum T22 and Nesidiocoris tenuis management
Global warming substantially threatens agricultural systems worldwide, with specific consequences for tomatoes, such as increased water demands and heightened pest pressures. Adopting sustainable farming practices is imperative, and Trichoderma species emerge as a valuable tool that enhances tomat...
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| Format: | Artículo |
| Language: | Inglés |
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2024
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| Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/9012 https://www.schweizerbart.de/papers/entomologia/detail/44/106048/Enhancing_tomato_crop_resilience_to_water_stress_the_role_of_Trichoderma_afroharzianum_T22_and_Nesidiocoris_tenuis_management |
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| author | Urbaneja, Alberto Ortells-Fabra, Raúl Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell |
| author_browse | Ortells-Fabra, Raúl Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell Urbaneja, Alberto |
| author_facet | Urbaneja, Alberto Ortells-Fabra, Raúl Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell |
| author_sort | Urbaneja, Alberto |
| collection | ReDivia |
| description | Global warming substantially threatens agricultural systems worldwide, with specific consequences for tomatoes,
such as increased water demands and heightened pest pressures. Adopting sustainable farming practices is imperative, and
Trichoderma species emerge as a valuable tool that enhances tomato growth, pest resilience, and stress tolerance. The integration
of this approach into existing Integrated Pest Management (IPM) strategies requires careful consideration. A paradox
arises in Southern Europe, where tomato cultivation heavily relies on predatory mirid bugs, especially Nesidiocoris tenuis,
for pest control. While N. tenuis effectively controls tomato pests, it can also harm plants by inducing callose deposits,
wilting, and yield losses, mainly when prey availability is scarce. This study delves into critical questions surrounding the
concurrent use of T. afroharzianum T-22 and N. tenuis in tomato crops under water stress. We employed a randomized block
design to examine three key factors: 1) varying levels of water stress, 2) the presence or absence of T. afroharzianum T-22
inoculation, and 3) the release or non-release of N. tenuis. Our findings demonstrate that T. afroharzianum T-22 enhances
tomato growth under water stress and mitigates the adverse impact of N. tenuis on plant development. Additionally, T. afroharzianum
T-22 inoculation did not affect N. tenuis performance, but it did reduce oxidative stress caused by N. tenuis, thus
diminishing the plant damage attributed to this predatory mirid. These results hold significance for advancing pest management
and promoting sustainable horticulture in a world grappling with the challenges of a warming climate |
| format | Artículo |
| id | ReDivia9012 |
| institution | Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA) |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publishDateRange | 2024 |
| publishDateSort | 2024 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | ReDivia90122025-04-25T14:49:45Z Enhancing tomato crop resilience to water stress: the role of Trichoderma afroharzianum T22 and Nesidiocoris tenuis management Urbaneja, Alberto Ortells-Fabra, Raúl Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell Zoophytophagous predator Necrotic rings Callose Glucanase H10 Pests of plants Microbes Biological control Global warming substantially threatens agricultural systems worldwide, with specific consequences for tomatoes, such as increased water demands and heightened pest pressures. Adopting sustainable farming practices is imperative, and Trichoderma species emerge as a valuable tool that enhances tomato growth, pest resilience, and stress tolerance. The integration of this approach into existing Integrated Pest Management (IPM) strategies requires careful consideration. A paradox arises in Southern Europe, where tomato cultivation heavily relies on predatory mirid bugs, especially Nesidiocoris tenuis, for pest control. While N. tenuis effectively controls tomato pests, it can also harm plants by inducing callose deposits, wilting, and yield losses, mainly when prey availability is scarce. This study delves into critical questions surrounding the concurrent use of T. afroharzianum T-22 and N. tenuis in tomato crops under water stress. We employed a randomized block design to examine three key factors: 1) varying levels of water stress, 2) the presence or absence of T. afroharzianum T-22 inoculation, and 3) the release or non-release of N. tenuis. Our findings demonstrate that T. afroharzianum T-22 enhances tomato growth under water stress and mitigates the adverse impact of N. tenuis on plant development. Additionally, T. afroharzianum T-22 inoculation did not affect N. tenuis performance, but it did reduce oxidative stress caused by N. tenuis, thus diminishing the plant damage attributed to this predatory mirid. These results hold significance for advancing pest management and promoting sustainable horticulture in a world grappling with the challenges of a warming climate 2024-12-04T14:02:46Z 2024-12-04T14:02:46Z 2024 article publishedVersion Urbaneja, A., Ortells-Fabra, R., & Pérez-Hedo, M. (2024). Enhancing tomato crop resilience to water stress: the role of Trichoderma afroharzianum T22 and Nesidiocoris tenuis management. Entomologia Generalis. 2363-7102 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/9012 10.1127/entomologia/2024/2787 https://www.schweizerbart.de/papers/entomologia/detail/44/106048/Enhancing_tomato_crop_resilience_to_water_stress_the_role_of_Trichoderma_afroharzianum_T22_and_Nesidiocoris_tenuis_management en info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ERDF/PCV 2021-2027/52202/ES/Control biológico de plagas y enfermedades como pieza clave en el impulso de la Sostenibilidad de los cultivos agrarios de la Comunidad Valenciana/SOSTENIBLE info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/ Programa Estatal de Generación de Conocimiento y Fortalecimiento Científico y Tecnológico del Sistema de I+D+i y de I+D+i Orientada a los Retos de la Sociedad/PID2020-113234RR-I00/ES/EXPOSICION A VOLATILES INDUCIDOS POR PLANTAS: UNA VIA SOSTENIBLE DE MANEJO DE PLAGAS Y ENFERMEDADES A TRAVES DE LA INDUCCION DEFENSIVA DE LAS PLANTAS Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ openAccess electronico |
| spellingShingle | Zoophytophagous predator Necrotic rings Callose Glucanase H10 Pests of plants Microbes Biological control Urbaneja, Alberto Ortells-Fabra, Raúl Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell Enhancing tomato crop resilience to water stress: the role of Trichoderma afroharzianum T22 and Nesidiocoris tenuis management |
| title | Enhancing tomato crop resilience to water stress: the role of Trichoderma afroharzianum T22 and Nesidiocoris tenuis management |
| title_full | Enhancing tomato crop resilience to water stress: the role of Trichoderma afroharzianum T22 and Nesidiocoris tenuis management |
| title_fullStr | Enhancing tomato crop resilience to water stress: the role of Trichoderma afroharzianum T22 and Nesidiocoris tenuis management |
| title_full_unstemmed | Enhancing tomato crop resilience to water stress: the role of Trichoderma afroharzianum T22 and Nesidiocoris tenuis management |
| title_short | Enhancing tomato crop resilience to water stress: the role of Trichoderma afroharzianum T22 and Nesidiocoris tenuis management |
| title_sort | enhancing tomato crop resilience to water stress the role of trichoderma afroharzianum t22 and nesidiocoris tenuis management |
| topic | Zoophytophagous predator Necrotic rings Callose Glucanase H10 Pests of plants Microbes Biological control |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/9012 https://www.schweizerbart.de/papers/entomologia/detail/44/106048/Enhancing_tomato_crop_resilience_to_water_stress_the_role_of_Trichoderma_afroharzianum_T22_and_Nesidiocoris_tenuis_management |
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