Olive Leaf Mottling Virus: A New Member of the Genus Olivavirus

Studies of the virome of olive trees with symptoms of leaf mottling by high-throughput sequencing (HTS) revealed the presence of a new virus. Full coding genome sequences of two isolates were determined and consisted of a single RNA segment of 16,516 nt and 16,489, respectively. The genomic organ...

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Autores principales: Ruiz-García, Ana B., Candresse, Thierry, Malagón, José, Ruiz-Torres, Manuel, Paz, Sergio, Pérez-Sierra, Ana, Olmos, Antonio
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8990
https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/13/16/2290
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author Ruiz-García, Ana B.
Candresse, Thierry
Malagón, José
Ruiz-Torres, Manuel
Paz, Sergio
Pérez-Sierra, Ana
Olmos, Antonio
author_browse Candresse, Thierry
Malagón, José
Olmos, Antonio
Paz, Sergio
Pérez-Sierra, Ana
Ruiz-García, Ana B.
Ruiz-Torres, Manuel
author_facet Ruiz-García, Ana B.
Candresse, Thierry
Malagón, José
Ruiz-Torres, Manuel
Paz, Sergio
Pérez-Sierra, Ana
Olmos, Antonio
author_sort Ruiz-García, Ana B.
collection ReDivia
description Studies of the virome of olive trees with symptoms of leaf mottling by high-throughput sequencing (HTS) revealed the presence of a new virus. Full coding genome sequences of two isolates were determined and consisted of a single RNA segment of 16,516 nt and 16,489, respectively. The genomic organization contained 10 open reading frames (ORFs) from 5′ to 3′ : ORF1a, ORF1b (RdRp), ORF2 (p22), ORF3 (p7), ORF4 (HSP70h), ORF5 (HSP90h), ORF6 (CP), ORF7 (p19), ORF8 (p12), ORF9 (p23) and ORF10 (p9). Phylogenetic analyses clustered this virus in the genus Olivavirus, family Closteroviridae, with the closest species being Olivavirus flaviolae, commonly named olive leaf yellowing-associated virus (OLYaV). However, amino acid sequences of all taxonomically relevant proteins showed, in all cases, a divergence higher than 25% between OLYaV and the new virus, indicating that it represents a new species in the genus Olivavirus for which the common name of olive leaf mottling virus (OLMV) is proposed. This study represents an advance in the genus Olivavirus and provides new insights into the olive virome.
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spelling ReDivia89902025-04-25T14:49:44Z Olive Leaf Mottling Virus: A New Member of the Genus Olivavirus Ruiz-García, Ana B. Candresse, Thierry Malagón, José Ruiz-Torres, Manuel Paz, Sergio Pérez-Sierra, Ana Olmos, Antonio OLMV Virome Olivavirus HTS H20 Plant diseases Closteroviruses Studies of the virome of olive trees with symptoms of leaf mottling by high-throughput sequencing (HTS) revealed the presence of a new virus. Full coding genome sequences of two isolates were determined and consisted of a single RNA segment of 16,516 nt and 16,489, respectively. The genomic organization contained 10 open reading frames (ORFs) from 5′ to 3′ : ORF1a, ORF1b (RdRp), ORF2 (p22), ORF3 (p7), ORF4 (HSP70h), ORF5 (HSP90h), ORF6 (CP), ORF7 (p19), ORF8 (p12), ORF9 (p23) and ORF10 (p9). Phylogenetic analyses clustered this virus in the genus Olivavirus, family Closteroviridae, with the closest species being Olivavirus flaviolae, commonly named olive leaf yellowing-associated virus (OLYaV). However, amino acid sequences of all taxonomically relevant proteins showed, in all cases, a divergence higher than 25% between OLYaV and the new virus, indicating that it represents a new species in the genus Olivavirus for which the common name of olive leaf mottling virus (OLMV) is proposed. This study represents an advance in the genus Olivavirus and provides new insights into the olive virome. 2024-10-07T11:31:26Z 2024-10-07T11:31:26Z 2024 article publishedVersion Ruiz-García, A. B., Candresse, T., Malagón, J., Ruiz-Torres, M., Paz, S., Pérez-Sierra, A., & Olmos, A. (2024). Olive Leaf Mottling Virus: A New Member of the Genus Olivavirus. Plants, 13(16), 2290. 2223-7747 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8990 10.3390/ plants13162290 https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/13/16/2290 en info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Programa Estatal para Impulsar la Investigación Científico-Técnica y su Transferencia/PID2021- 128779OR-I00/ES/EPIDEMIOLOGIA Y CONTROL DEL SINDROME DEL AMARILLEAMIENTO FOLIAR Y VIROSIS EMERGENTES DE OLIVO EN ESPAÑA Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ openAccess MDPI electronico
spellingShingle OLMV
Virome
Olivavirus
HTS
H20 Plant diseases
Closteroviruses
Ruiz-García, Ana B.
Candresse, Thierry
Malagón, José
Ruiz-Torres, Manuel
Paz, Sergio
Pérez-Sierra, Ana
Olmos, Antonio
Olive Leaf Mottling Virus: A New Member of the Genus Olivavirus
title Olive Leaf Mottling Virus: A New Member of the Genus Olivavirus
title_full Olive Leaf Mottling Virus: A New Member of the Genus Olivavirus
title_fullStr Olive Leaf Mottling Virus: A New Member of the Genus Olivavirus
title_full_unstemmed Olive Leaf Mottling Virus: A New Member of the Genus Olivavirus
title_short Olive Leaf Mottling Virus: A New Member of the Genus Olivavirus
title_sort olive leaf mottling virus a new member of the genus olivavirus
topic OLMV
Virome
Olivavirus
HTS
H20 Plant diseases
Closteroviruses
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8990
https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/13/16/2290
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