Differential ovulation responses in nulliparous and multiparous rabbit females: A cannula-mediated study

In order to explore a less stressful and hormone-independent insemination method in rabbits, we aimed to evaluate the influence of a new insemination cannula on reproductive performance. Two assays were conducted. In the first, 136 nulliparous and multiparous females were treated with 12.5 IU of eCG...

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Autores principales: Viudes-De-Castro, María P., Marco-Jiménez, Francisco, Vicente, José S.
Formato: article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8973
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1871141324000829
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author Viudes-De-Castro, María P.
Marco-Jiménez, Francisco
Vicente, José S.
author_browse Marco-Jiménez, Francisco
Vicente, José S.
Viudes-De-Castro, María P.
author_facet Viudes-De-Castro, María P.
Marco-Jiménez, Francisco
Vicente, José S.
author_sort Viudes-De-Castro, María P.
collection ReDivia
description In order to explore a less stressful and hormone-independent insemination method in rabbits, we aimed to evaluate the influence of a new insemination cannula on reproductive performance. Two assays were conducted. In the first, 136 nulliparous and multiparous females were treated with 12.5 IU of eCG to improve their receptivity and divided into four stimulation groups (aGnRHsingle bondControl, Extender, Seminal and Sperm) to test ovulation frequency and rate. The control group received 1 µg of buserelin acetate intramuscularly to induce ovulation. The other groups used a 3D printed cannula to introduce 0.5 ml of extender, undiluted seminal plasma or resuspended sperm into the vagina. After six days, laparoscopy was performed to assess ovulation frequency and rate. Results showed that nulliparous does exhibited higher ovulation frequencies compared to multiparous does, regardless of the stimulation group. In the second assay, reproductive performance (delivery rate and litter size at birth) of 109 females treated with 12.5 IU of eCG to improve their receptivity was studied after insemination with a seminal dose using the 3D printed cannula. Forty-nine of them were induced to ovulate with buserelin acetate as a control. The results confirmed previous findings, as cannula stimulation allowed better delivery rates in receptive nulliparous than multiparous does. Differential response to multiparous does to the physical stimulus of the cannula could be supported by the histological changes and loss of contractile response that occur after multiple births. Litter sizes at birth were similar between experimental groups. In conclusion, the 3D designed cannula showed promising results in nulliparous does in ovulating frequency, and further refinement is needed to enhance its effectiveness, particularly in multiparous rabbits.
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spelling ReDivia89732025-04-25T14:49:44Z Differential ovulation responses in nulliparous and multiparous rabbit females: A cannula-mediated study Viudes-De-Castro, María P. Marco-Jiménez, Francisco Vicente, José S. Reproductive status Ovulation frequency Insemination 3D printed cannula L53 Animal physiology - Reproduction Rabbits In order to explore a less stressful and hormone-independent insemination method in rabbits, we aimed to evaluate the influence of a new insemination cannula on reproductive performance. Two assays were conducted. In the first, 136 nulliparous and multiparous females were treated with 12.5 IU of eCG to improve their receptivity and divided into four stimulation groups (aGnRHsingle bondControl, Extender, Seminal and Sperm) to test ovulation frequency and rate. The control group received 1 µg of buserelin acetate intramuscularly to induce ovulation. The other groups used a 3D printed cannula to introduce 0.5 ml of extender, undiluted seminal plasma or resuspended sperm into the vagina. After six days, laparoscopy was performed to assess ovulation frequency and rate. Results showed that nulliparous does exhibited higher ovulation frequencies compared to multiparous does, regardless of the stimulation group. In the second assay, reproductive performance (delivery rate and litter size at birth) of 109 females treated with 12.5 IU of eCG to improve their receptivity was studied after insemination with a seminal dose using the 3D printed cannula. Forty-nine of them were induced to ovulate with buserelin acetate as a control. The results confirmed previous findings, as cannula stimulation allowed better delivery rates in receptive nulliparous than multiparous does. Differential response to multiparous does to the physical stimulus of the cannula could be supported by the histological changes and loss of contractile response that occur after multiple births. Litter sizes at birth were similar between experimental groups. In conclusion, the 3D designed cannula showed promising results in nulliparous does in ovulating frequency, and further refinement is needed to enhance its effectiveness, particularly in multiparous rabbits. 2024-09-03T11:09:07Z 2024-09-03T11:09:07Z 2024 article publishedVersion Viudes-de-Castro, M. P., Marco-Jiménez, F., & Vicente, J. S. (2024). Differential ovulation responses in nulliparous and multiparous rabbit females: A cannula-mediated study. Livestock Science, 283, 105475. 1878-0490 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8973 10.1016/j.livsci.2024.105475 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1871141324000829 en Grant PID2021–127867OB-I00 funded by MICIU/AEI/ 10.13039/ 501100011033 and by “ERDF A way of making Europe”. Funding for open access charge: CRUE-Universitat Politecnica de Valencia. Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ openAccess Elsevier electronico
spellingShingle Reproductive status
Ovulation frequency
Insemination
3D printed cannula
L53 Animal physiology - Reproduction
Rabbits
Viudes-De-Castro, María P.
Marco-Jiménez, Francisco
Vicente, José S.
Differential ovulation responses in nulliparous and multiparous rabbit females: A cannula-mediated study
title Differential ovulation responses in nulliparous and multiparous rabbit females: A cannula-mediated study
title_full Differential ovulation responses in nulliparous and multiparous rabbit females: A cannula-mediated study
title_fullStr Differential ovulation responses in nulliparous and multiparous rabbit females: A cannula-mediated study
title_full_unstemmed Differential ovulation responses in nulliparous and multiparous rabbit females: A cannula-mediated study
title_short Differential ovulation responses in nulliparous and multiparous rabbit females: A cannula-mediated study
title_sort differential ovulation responses in nulliparous and multiparous rabbit females a cannula mediated study
topic Reproductive status
Ovulation frequency
Insemination
3D printed cannula
L53 Animal physiology - Reproduction
Rabbits
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8973
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1871141324000829
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