Advancing tomato crop protection: Green leaf volatile-mediated defense mechanisms against Nesidiocoris tenuis plant damage

Although Nesidiocoris tenuis is highly effective as a biological control agent, it can also damage tomato plants due to its zoophytophagous behavior. When N. tenuis pierces the stems and petioles of tomato plants with its stylets, it triggers callose deposition and subsequent cell death, resulting...

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Main Authors: Depalo, Laura, Gallego, Carolina, Ortells-Fabra, Raúl, Salas, Carlos, Montalt, Rafael, Urbaneja, Alberto, Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell
Format: article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8881
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1049964424000823
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author Depalo, Laura
Gallego, Carolina
Ortells-Fabra, Raúl
Salas, Carlos
Montalt, Rafael
Urbaneja, Alberto
Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell
author_browse Depalo, Laura
Gallego, Carolina
Montalt, Rafael
Ortells-Fabra, Raúl
Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell
Salas, Carlos
Urbaneja, Alberto
author_facet Depalo, Laura
Gallego, Carolina
Ortells-Fabra, Raúl
Salas, Carlos
Montalt, Rafael
Urbaneja, Alberto
Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell
author_sort Depalo, Laura
collection ReDivia
description Although Nesidiocoris tenuis is highly effective as a biological control agent, it can also damage tomato plants due to its zoophytophagous behavior. When N. tenuis pierces the stems and petioles of tomato plants with its stylets, it triggers callose deposition and subsequent cell death, resulting in blocked nutrient transport, floral abortions, or wilting of tender shoots. Recently, it has been shown that exposure of tomato plants to the green leaf volatile (Z)- 3-hexenyl propanoate [(Z)-3-HP] activates defensive mechanisms, including the regulation of genes involved in the synthesis and degradation of callose. In this study, conducted under greenhouse conditions, we tested the hypothesis that damage caused by N. tenuis could be reduced by exposing tomato plants to (Z)-3-HP through polymeric dispensers. Tomato plants exposed to (Z)-3-HP and non-exposed control plants were inoculated with N. tenuis. Nesidiocoris tenuis established in both groups with no significant differences between the two treatments. However, as hypothesized, the damage caused by N. tenuis was significantly lower in the plants exposed to (Z)-3-HP. Gene expression analysis of salicylic, jasmonic, and abscisic acids, along with histochemical staining methods, was used to compare the defensive responses of tomato plants infested solely with N. tenuis versus those infested with N. tenuis and exposed to (Z)-3-HP. Our findings confirm the influence of (Z)-3-HP exposure on differential defensive activation between treatments and reduced callose deposition in (Z)-3-HP-exposed plants. These results pave the way for improved management of N. tenuis by enhancing the plant’s defenses based on inter-plant communication.
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spelling ReDivia88812025-04-25T14:49:35Z Advancing tomato crop protection: Green leaf volatile-mediated defense mechanisms against Nesidiocoris tenuis plant damage Depalo, Laura Gallego, Carolina Ortells-Fabra, Raúl Salas, Carlos Montalt, Rafael Urbaneja, Alberto Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell Necrotic rings Callose deposition HIPV Tissue regeneration Defensive response H10 Pests of plants Biological control Although Nesidiocoris tenuis is highly effective as a biological control agent, it can also damage tomato plants due to its zoophytophagous behavior. When N. tenuis pierces the stems and petioles of tomato plants with its stylets, it triggers callose deposition and subsequent cell death, resulting in blocked nutrient transport, floral abortions, or wilting of tender shoots. Recently, it has been shown that exposure of tomato plants to the green leaf volatile (Z)- 3-hexenyl propanoate [(Z)-3-HP] activates defensive mechanisms, including the regulation of genes involved in the synthesis and degradation of callose. In this study, conducted under greenhouse conditions, we tested the hypothesis that damage caused by N. tenuis could be reduced by exposing tomato plants to (Z)-3-HP through polymeric dispensers. Tomato plants exposed to (Z)-3-HP and non-exposed control plants were inoculated with N. tenuis. Nesidiocoris tenuis established in both groups with no significant differences between the two treatments. However, as hypothesized, the damage caused by N. tenuis was significantly lower in the plants exposed to (Z)-3-HP. Gene expression analysis of salicylic, jasmonic, and abscisic acids, along with histochemical staining methods, was used to compare the defensive responses of tomato plants infested solely with N. tenuis versus those infested with N. tenuis and exposed to (Z)-3-HP. Our findings confirm the influence of (Z)-3-HP exposure on differential defensive activation between treatments and reduced callose deposition in (Z)-3-HP-exposed plants. These results pave the way for improved management of N. tenuis by enhancing the plant’s defenses based on inter-plant communication. 2024-05-08T09:08:04Z 2024-05-08T09:08:04Z 2024 article publishedVersion Depalo, L., Gallego, C., Ortells-Fabra, R., Salas, C., Montalt, R., Urbaneja, A., & Pérez-Hedo, M. (2024). Advancing tomato crop protection: green leaf volatile-mediated defense mechanisms against Nesidiocoris tenuis plant damage. Biological Control, 105517. 1049-9644 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8881 10.1016/j.biocontrol.2024.105517 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1049964424000823 en The research leading to these results was partially funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness MCIN (PID2020- 113234RR-I00) and by Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias from Conselleria d’Agricultura, Pesca i Alimentaci´o de la Generalitat Valenciana (project “Sostenible” IVIA-52202B, which is susceptible of being co-financed by the European Union through the ERDF Operational Program). R.O.-F. was supported by a Ph.D. contract from MCIN (PRE2021-100879). L.D. was supported by a fellowship awarded by OECD Co-operative Research Programme. info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/ Programa Estatal de Generación de Conocimiento y Fortalecimiento Científico y Tecnológico del Sistema de I+D+i y de I+D+i Orientada a los Retos de la Sociedad/PID2020-113234RR-I00/ES/EXPOSICION A VOLATILES INDUCIDOS POR PLANTAS: UNA VIA SOSTENIBLE DE MANEJO DE PLAGAS Y ENFERMEDADES A TRAVES DE LA INDUCCION DEFENSIVA DE LAS PLANTAS info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ERDF/PCV 2021-2027/52202/ES/Control biológico de plagas y enfermedades como pieza clave en el impulso de la Sostenibilidad de los cultivos agrarios de la Comunidad Valenciana/SOSTENIBLE Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ openAccess Elsevier electronico
spellingShingle Necrotic rings
Callose deposition
HIPV
Tissue regeneration
Defensive response
H10 Pests of plants
Biological control
Depalo, Laura
Gallego, Carolina
Ortells-Fabra, Raúl
Salas, Carlos
Montalt, Rafael
Urbaneja, Alberto
Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell
Advancing tomato crop protection: Green leaf volatile-mediated defense mechanisms against Nesidiocoris tenuis plant damage
title Advancing tomato crop protection: Green leaf volatile-mediated defense mechanisms against Nesidiocoris tenuis plant damage
title_full Advancing tomato crop protection: Green leaf volatile-mediated defense mechanisms against Nesidiocoris tenuis plant damage
title_fullStr Advancing tomato crop protection: Green leaf volatile-mediated defense mechanisms against Nesidiocoris tenuis plant damage
title_full_unstemmed Advancing tomato crop protection: Green leaf volatile-mediated defense mechanisms against Nesidiocoris tenuis plant damage
title_short Advancing tomato crop protection: Green leaf volatile-mediated defense mechanisms against Nesidiocoris tenuis plant damage
title_sort advancing tomato crop protection green leaf volatile mediated defense mechanisms against nesidiocoris tenuis plant damage
topic Necrotic rings
Callose deposition
HIPV
Tissue regeneration
Defensive response
H10 Pests of plants
Biological control
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8881
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1049964424000823
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