Influence of Crop Load on the Composition of Free Amino Acids in Organs of Mature 'Valencia' Late [C. Sinensis (L.) Osbeck] Trees During the Growth Cycle

Concentration changes of free amino acids in trees with low and high crop load, grown under trickle irrigation were determined at flowering, fruit set, fruit growth, second flush and dormancy. In low crop load trees, only fibrous roots concentrated significantly more amino acids in all stages. In ot...

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Autores principales: Calot, M. C., Legaz, Francisco, Martin, Bernardo
Formato: conferenceObject
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Society of Citriculture 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8784
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author Calot, M. C.
Legaz, Francisco
Martin, Bernardo
author_browse Calot, M. C.
Legaz, Francisco
Martin, Bernardo
author_facet Calot, M. C.
Legaz, Francisco
Martin, Bernardo
author_sort Calot, M. C.
collection ReDivia
description Concentration changes of free amino acids in trees with low and high crop load, grown under trickle irrigation were determined at flowering, fruit set, fruit growth, second flush and dormancy. In low crop load trees, only fibrous roots concentrated significantly more amino acids in all stages. In other tree parts the results were inconsistent, although the higher accumulations were more frequent. The results of the three main amino acids of the low versus high crop load trees throughout the cycle were as follows: bark and wood tissues of branches (4-13 mm 0) and fibrous roots accumulated more proline. The reverse was observed in tissues of lateral roots; high asparagine values appeared in flowers and developing fruits, bark and wood tissues (spring flush twigs and lateral roots) and fibrous roots; arginine levels were higher in lateral root tissues and fibrous roots, and lower in reproductive organs, leaves and tissues of branches (<4 mm 0). The bark of woody organs in trees with both crop loads concentrated more proline than the wood in all stages and the same was observed for asparagine in branches (4-13 mm 0) and lateral roots, whereas the arginine accumulation was lower in the bark of twigs and branches. The highest relative concentrations were as follows: proline 78% in old leaves at dormancy, asparagine 57% in flowers, and arginine 29% in branch wood at flowering.
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spelling ReDivia87842025-04-25T14:51:03Z Influence of Crop Load on the Composition of Free Amino Acids in Organs of Mature 'Valencia' Late [C. Sinensis (L.) Osbeck] Trees During the Growth Cycle Calot, M. C. Legaz, Francisco Martin, Bernardo Crop load Growth cycle stages Orange trees F60 Plant physiology and biochemistry F62 Plant physiology - Growth and development Aminoacids Concentration changes of free amino acids in trees with low and high crop load, grown under trickle irrigation were determined at flowering, fruit set, fruit growth, second flush and dormancy. In low crop load trees, only fibrous roots concentrated significantly more amino acids in all stages. In other tree parts the results were inconsistent, although the higher accumulations were more frequent. The results of the three main amino acids of the low versus high crop load trees throughout the cycle were as follows: bark and wood tissues of branches (4-13 mm 0) and fibrous roots accumulated more proline. The reverse was observed in tissues of lateral roots; high asparagine values appeared in flowers and developing fruits, bark and wood tissues (spring flush twigs and lateral roots) and fibrous roots; arginine levels were higher in lateral root tissues and fibrous roots, and lower in reproductive organs, leaves and tissues of branches (<4 mm 0). The bark of woody organs in trees with both crop loads concentrated more proline than the wood in all stages and the same was observed for asparagine in branches (4-13 mm 0) and lateral roots, whereas the arginine accumulation was lower in the bark of twigs and branches. The highest relative concentrations were as follows: proline 78% in old leaves at dormancy, asparagine 57% in flowers, and arginine 29% in branch wood at flowering. 2024-01-30T12:52:13Z 2024-01-30T12:52:13Z 1988 conferenceObject Calot, M. C., Legaz, F., Martin, B. & Primo-Millo, E. (1988). Influence of crop load on the composition of free amino acids in organs of mature 'Valencia' late [Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck] trees during the growth cycle. Proceedings of the Sixth International Citrus Congress, 571-582 3-8236-1136-4 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8784 en 1988-03 Sixth International Citrus Congress Tel Aviv, Israel Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ openAccess International Society of Citriculture electronico
spellingShingle Crop load
Growth cycle stages
Orange trees
F60 Plant physiology and biochemistry
F62 Plant physiology - Growth and development
Aminoacids
Calot, M. C.
Legaz, Francisco
Martin, Bernardo
Influence of Crop Load on the Composition of Free Amino Acids in Organs of Mature 'Valencia' Late [C. Sinensis (L.) Osbeck] Trees During the Growth Cycle
title Influence of Crop Load on the Composition of Free Amino Acids in Organs of Mature 'Valencia' Late [C. Sinensis (L.) Osbeck] Trees During the Growth Cycle
title_full Influence of Crop Load on the Composition of Free Amino Acids in Organs of Mature 'Valencia' Late [C. Sinensis (L.) Osbeck] Trees During the Growth Cycle
title_fullStr Influence of Crop Load on the Composition of Free Amino Acids in Organs of Mature 'Valencia' Late [C. Sinensis (L.) Osbeck] Trees During the Growth Cycle
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Crop Load on the Composition of Free Amino Acids in Organs of Mature 'Valencia' Late [C. Sinensis (L.) Osbeck] Trees During the Growth Cycle
title_short Influence of Crop Load on the Composition of Free Amino Acids in Organs of Mature 'Valencia' Late [C. Sinensis (L.) Osbeck] Trees During the Growth Cycle
title_sort influence of crop load on the composition of free amino acids in organs of mature valencia late c sinensis l osbeck trees during the growth cycle
topic Crop load
Growth cycle stages
Orange trees
F60 Plant physiology and biochemistry
F62 Plant physiology - Growth and development
Aminoacids
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8784
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