Effect of Calcium Fertilization on Calcium Uptake and Its Partitioning in Citrus Trees

Calcium (Ca) plays a vital role as a macronutrient in the growth and development of plants. In order of decreasing solubility, Ca can be found in vegetal tissues as soluble Ca (Fraction I), bound Ca (mainly pectates, Fraction II), inorganic insoluble Ca (mainly phosphates and carbonates, Fraction II...

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Main Authors: Morales, Julia, Martínez-Alcántara, Belén, Bermejo, Almudena, Millos, Jorge, Legaz, Francisco, Quinones, Ana
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: MDPI 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8777
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/13/12/2971
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author Morales, Julia
Martínez-Alcántara, Belén
Bermejo, Almudena
Millos, Jorge
Legaz, Francisco
Quinones, Ana
author_browse Bermejo, Almudena
Legaz, Francisco
Martínez-Alcántara, Belén
Millos, Jorge
Morales, Julia
Quinones, Ana
author_facet Morales, Julia
Martínez-Alcántara, Belén
Bermejo, Almudena
Millos, Jorge
Legaz, Francisco
Quinones, Ana
author_sort Morales, Julia
collection ReDivia
description Calcium (Ca) plays a vital role as a macronutrient in the growth and development of plants. In order of decreasing solubility, Ca can be found in vegetal tissues as soluble Ca (Fraction I), bound Ca (mainly pectates, Fraction II), inorganic insoluble Ca (mainly phosphates and carbonates, Fraction III) and organic insoluble Ca or oxalate (Fraction IV). To explore the impact of Ca fertilizer application on plant growth and its allocation among different fractions, young citrus trees were fed over a complete vegetative cycle with a 44Ca labeled fertilizer (T1-Ca), while control plants (T2) received no Ca fertilizer. The results showed that plants receiving Ca exhibited significantly greater biomass. 44Ca derived from the fertilizer was localized mainly in sink organs (new flush leaves–twigs and fibrous roots). The primary fraction responsible for total Ca partitioning was Fraction II, followed by Fraction III or IV. Citrus plants, commonly found in calcareous soils, demonstrated improved growth with calcium treatments, indicating a positive link between calcium supplementation and enhanced development. The calcium supplied through the fertilizer (44Ca) was predominantly concentrated in sink organs (mainly in Ca-pectate fraction), including new flush leaves and twigs above ground, as well as fibrous roots below ground.
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spelling ReDivia87772025-04-25T14:49:27Z Effect of Calcium Fertilization on Calcium Uptake and Its Partitioning in Citrus Trees Morales, Julia Martínez-Alcántara, Belén Bermejo, Almudena Millos, Jorge Legaz, Francisco Quinones, Ana Labeled Ca Fraction Ca Pectate Phosphate F61 Plant physiology - Nutrition F04 Fertilizing Biomass Oxalates Calcium fertilizers Calcium (Ca) plays a vital role as a macronutrient in the growth and development of plants. In order of decreasing solubility, Ca can be found in vegetal tissues as soluble Ca (Fraction I), bound Ca (mainly pectates, Fraction II), inorganic insoluble Ca (mainly phosphates and carbonates, Fraction III) and organic insoluble Ca or oxalate (Fraction IV). To explore the impact of Ca fertilizer application on plant growth and its allocation among different fractions, young citrus trees were fed over a complete vegetative cycle with a 44Ca labeled fertilizer (T1-Ca), while control plants (T2) received no Ca fertilizer. The results showed that plants receiving Ca exhibited significantly greater biomass. 44Ca derived from the fertilizer was localized mainly in sink organs (new flush leaves–twigs and fibrous roots). The primary fraction responsible for total Ca partitioning was Fraction II, followed by Fraction III or IV. Citrus plants, commonly found in calcareous soils, demonstrated improved growth with calcium treatments, indicating a positive link between calcium supplementation and enhanced development. The calcium supplied through the fertilizer (44Ca) was predominantly concentrated in sink organs (mainly in Ca-pectate fraction), including new flush leaves and twigs above ground, as well as fibrous roots below ground. 2024-01-24T12:34:49Z 2024-01-24T12:34:49Z 2023 article publishedVersion Morales, J., Martínez-Alcántara, B., Bermejo, A., Millos, J., Legaz, F. & Quiñones, A. (2023). Effect of Calcium Fertilization on Calcium Uptake and Its Partitioning in Citrus Trees. Agronomy, 13(12), 2971. 2073-4395 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8777 10.3390/agronomy13122971 https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/13/12/2971 en This research was financially supported via a private research contract (IVIA-7213) with YARA Iberian, Madrid (Spain). Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ openAccess MDPI electronico
spellingShingle Labeled Ca
Fraction Ca
Pectate
Phosphate
F61 Plant physiology - Nutrition
F04 Fertilizing
Biomass
Oxalates
Calcium fertilizers
Morales, Julia
Martínez-Alcántara, Belén
Bermejo, Almudena
Millos, Jorge
Legaz, Francisco
Quinones, Ana
Effect of Calcium Fertilization on Calcium Uptake and Its Partitioning in Citrus Trees
title Effect of Calcium Fertilization on Calcium Uptake and Its Partitioning in Citrus Trees
title_full Effect of Calcium Fertilization on Calcium Uptake and Its Partitioning in Citrus Trees
title_fullStr Effect of Calcium Fertilization on Calcium Uptake and Its Partitioning in Citrus Trees
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Calcium Fertilization on Calcium Uptake and Its Partitioning in Citrus Trees
title_short Effect of Calcium Fertilization on Calcium Uptake and Its Partitioning in Citrus Trees
title_sort effect of calcium fertilization on calcium uptake and its partitioning in citrus trees
topic Labeled Ca
Fraction Ca
Pectate
Phosphate
F61 Plant physiology - Nutrition
F04 Fertilizing
Biomass
Oxalates
Calcium fertilizers
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8777
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/13/12/2971
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