Characterisation and pathogenicity of bacteria from shoot tips of the globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.)

Bacteria have been isolated from shoot tips of symptomless globe artichoke plants. These were identified as Pseudomonas fluorescens, Pseudomonas marginalis, Pseudomonas spp., Serratia liquefaciens, Enterobacter agglomerans/Erwinia, Agrobacterium radiobacter, an unidentified member of Rhizobiaceae an...

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Autores principales: Penyalver, Ramón, Durán-Vila, Núria, López, María M.
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley Online Library 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8745
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1994.tb04987.x
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author Penyalver, Ramón
Durán-Vila, Núria
López, María M.
author_browse Durán-Vila, Núria
López, María M.
Penyalver, Ramón
author_facet Penyalver, Ramón
Durán-Vila, Núria
López, María M.
author_sort Penyalver, Ramón
collection ReDivia
description Bacteria have been isolated from shoot tips of symptomless globe artichoke plants. These were identified as Pseudomonas fluorescens, Pseudomonas marginalis, Pseudomonas spp., Serratia liquefaciens, Enterobacter agglomerans/Erwinia, Agrobacterium radiobacter, an unidentified member of Rhizobiaceae and another classified in the “corynebacteria” group. The most frequently isolated species was P. fluorescens, biovars II and III. The endogenous character of these bacteria was studied in plants growing in vitro and in the open field. P. fluorescens, P. marginalis, S. liquefaciens and E. agglomerans/Erwinia caused symptoms in plants growing in vitro, but only P. fluorescens biovar II and P. marginalis produced symptoms in plants growing in open fields. Differences in pathogenicity were observed on inoculated plants growing in vitro or in the open field. This suggests that several endophytic bacterial species may be responsible for the high levels of contaminants found during the micropropagation of globe artichoke.
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institution Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
language Inglés
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spelling ReDivia87452025-04-25T14:49:26Z Characterisation and pathogenicity of bacteria from shoot tips of the globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.) Penyalver, Ramón Durán-Vila, Núria López, María M. H20 Plant diseases Cynara scolymus Pseudomonas fluorescens Pseudomonas marginalis Agrobacterium radiobacter Pathogenicity Bacteria Bacteria have been isolated from shoot tips of symptomless globe artichoke plants. These were identified as Pseudomonas fluorescens, Pseudomonas marginalis, Pseudomonas spp., Serratia liquefaciens, Enterobacter agglomerans/Erwinia, Agrobacterium radiobacter, an unidentified member of Rhizobiaceae and another classified in the “corynebacteria” group. The most frequently isolated species was P. fluorescens, biovars II and III. The endogenous character of these bacteria was studied in plants growing in vitro and in the open field. P. fluorescens, P. marginalis, S. liquefaciens and E. agglomerans/Erwinia caused symptoms in plants growing in vitro, but only P. fluorescens biovar II and P. marginalis produced symptoms in plants growing in open fields. Differences in pathogenicity were observed on inoculated plants growing in vitro or in the open field. This suggests that several endophytic bacterial species may be responsible for the high levels of contaminants found during the micropropagation of globe artichoke. 2023-11-21T08:54:21Z 2023-11-21T08:54:21Z 1994 article publishedVersion Penyalver, R. Durán-Vila, N. & López, M. M. (1994). Characterisation and pathogenicity of bacteria from shoot tips of the globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.). Annals of Applied Biology, 125(3), 501-513. 0003-4746 (Print ISSN) 1744-7348 (Online ISSN) https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8745 10.1111/j.1744-7348.1994.tb04987.x https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1994.tb04987.x en Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ openAccess Wiley Online Library electronico
spellingShingle H20 Plant diseases
Cynara scolymus
Pseudomonas fluorescens
Pseudomonas marginalis
Agrobacterium radiobacter
Pathogenicity
Bacteria
Penyalver, Ramón
Durán-Vila, Núria
López, María M.
Characterisation and pathogenicity of bacteria from shoot tips of the globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.)
title Characterisation and pathogenicity of bacteria from shoot tips of the globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.)
title_full Characterisation and pathogenicity of bacteria from shoot tips of the globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.)
title_fullStr Characterisation and pathogenicity of bacteria from shoot tips of the globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.)
title_full_unstemmed Characterisation and pathogenicity of bacteria from shoot tips of the globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.)
title_short Characterisation and pathogenicity of bacteria from shoot tips of the globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.)
title_sort characterisation and pathogenicity of bacteria from shoot tips of the globe artichoke cynara scolymus l
topic H20 Plant diseases
Cynara scolymus
Pseudomonas fluorescens
Pseudomonas marginalis
Agrobacterium radiobacter
Pathogenicity
Bacteria
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8745
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1994.tb04987.x
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