Bioinformatics approach for developing a minimum set of SNP markers for identification of temperate japonica rice varieties cultivated in Spain

The use of molecular markers for plant variety identification and protection is increasing. For this purpose, SNP markers have provided a reliable and stable tool for plant genotyping. The availability of small and low-cost SNP panels to accelerate the identification of the cultivated rice varieties...

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Main Authors: Sales, Ester, García-Romeral, Julia, Domingo, Concha
Format: article
Language:Inglés
Published: Public Library of Science (PLOS) 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8698
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0286839
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author Sales, Ester
García-Romeral, Julia
Domingo, Concha
author_browse Domingo, Concha
García-Romeral, Julia
Sales, Ester
author_facet Sales, Ester
García-Romeral, Julia
Domingo, Concha
author_sort Sales, Ester
collection ReDivia
description The use of molecular markers for plant variety identification and protection is increasing. For this purpose, SNP markers have provided a reliable and stable tool for plant genotyping. The availability of small and low-cost SNP panels to accelerate the identification of the cultivated rice varieties should be beneficial for breeders, seed certification entities and rice industry. With the intention of providing of such a facility, we first developed a simple and easy-handle bioinformatics tool based on the widely used and freely available software R to generate small sets of SNPs that can discriminate varieties, by selecting markers from a larger genotyping dataset. By applying this algorithm to data from a previously genotyped collection of temperate japonica varieties from different countries, we identified a minimal set of 31 SNPs markers to distinguish 210 varieties. In addition, we used this algorithm to discriminate the 43 most cultivated in Spain rice varieties with minimal sets of 8 SNPs. We then developed and tested 22 Kompetitive Allele-Specific PCR (KASP) assays for the markers included in these panels, and obtained reliable genotype patterns for rice varieties identification. The complete 22 markers panel and the rice genotypes data could offer a useful and low-cost tool for rice breeders and industry to identify varieties and therefore to guarantee the quality of rice. The provided R-based algorithm can be applied to other genomic resources to develop core sets of discriminating markers.
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institution Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
language Inglés
publishDate 2023
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spelling ReDivia86982025-04-25T14:49:19Z Bioinformatics approach for developing a minimum set of SNP markers for identification of temperate japonica rice varieties cultivated in Spain Sales, Ester García-Romeral, Julia Domingo, Concha SNP markers Japonica rice F30 Plant genetics and breeding U10 Mathematical and statistical methods Q01 Food science and technology Bioinformatics Cultivated varieties Molecular markers Identification The use of molecular markers for plant variety identification and protection is increasing. For this purpose, SNP markers have provided a reliable and stable tool for plant genotyping. The availability of small and low-cost SNP panels to accelerate the identification of the cultivated rice varieties should be beneficial for breeders, seed certification entities and rice industry. With the intention of providing of such a facility, we first developed a simple and easy-handle bioinformatics tool based on the widely used and freely available software R to generate small sets of SNPs that can discriminate varieties, by selecting markers from a larger genotyping dataset. By applying this algorithm to data from a previously genotyped collection of temperate japonica varieties from different countries, we identified a minimal set of 31 SNPs markers to distinguish 210 varieties. In addition, we used this algorithm to discriminate the 43 most cultivated in Spain rice varieties with minimal sets of 8 SNPs. We then developed and tested 22 Kompetitive Allele-Specific PCR (KASP) assays for the markers included in these panels, and obtained reliable genotype patterns for rice varieties identification. The complete 22 markers panel and the rice genotypes data could offer a useful and low-cost tool for rice breeders and industry to identify varieties and therefore to guarantee the quality of rice. The provided R-based algorithm can be applied to other genomic resources to develop core sets of discriminating markers. 2023-08-29T11:25:05Z 2023-08-29T11:25:05Z 2023 article publishedVersion Sales, E., García-Romeral, J. & Domingo, C. (2023) Bioinformatics approach for developing a minimum set of SNP markers for identification of temperate japonica rice varieties cultivated in Spain. PLoS ONE, 18(6), e0286839. 1932-6203 (Online ISSN) https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8698 10.1371/journal.pone.0286839 https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0286839 en This work was supported by the project IVIA-GVA 52201 from Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (co-financed by the European Union through the ERDF Program 2021-2027 Comunitat Valenciana). JGR was funded by the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (https://www.ciencia.gob.es/) (fellowship number PRE2019-089034). info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ERDF/PCV 2021-2027/52201/ES/Relanzando la agroalimentación valenciana para una producción y consumo sostenibles y seguros/AgroAlimVal Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ openAccess Public Library of Science (PLOS) electronico
spellingShingle SNP markers
Japonica rice
F30 Plant genetics and breeding
U10 Mathematical and statistical methods
Q01 Food science and technology
Bioinformatics
Cultivated varieties
Molecular markers
Identification
Sales, Ester
García-Romeral, Julia
Domingo, Concha
Bioinformatics approach for developing a minimum set of SNP markers for identification of temperate japonica rice varieties cultivated in Spain
title Bioinformatics approach for developing a minimum set of SNP markers for identification of temperate japonica rice varieties cultivated in Spain
title_full Bioinformatics approach for developing a minimum set of SNP markers for identification of temperate japonica rice varieties cultivated in Spain
title_fullStr Bioinformatics approach for developing a minimum set of SNP markers for identification of temperate japonica rice varieties cultivated in Spain
title_full_unstemmed Bioinformatics approach for developing a minimum set of SNP markers for identification of temperate japonica rice varieties cultivated in Spain
title_short Bioinformatics approach for developing a minimum set of SNP markers for identification of temperate japonica rice varieties cultivated in Spain
title_sort bioinformatics approach for developing a minimum set of snp markers for identification of temperate japonica rice varieties cultivated in spain
topic SNP markers
Japonica rice
F30 Plant genetics and breeding
U10 Mathematical and statistical methods
Q01 Food science and technology
Bioinformatics
Cultivated varieties
Molecular markers
Identification
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8698
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0286839
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