The Grouping of Citrus Viroids: Additional Physical and Biological Determinants and Relationships with Diseases of Citrus

A consensus catalogue for the grouping of citrus viroids (CV) utilizing the physical parameters of size and nucleotide sequence homology as tested with group-specific cDNA probes has been furthered developed. Analysis of cachexia disease sources by sequential polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (sPAG...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Semancik, J. S., Durán-Vila, Núria
Otros Autores: Brlansky, R. H.
Formato: Objeto de conferencia
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: IOCV 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8199
https://iocv.ucr.edu/sites/default/files/2020-06/11th178_188.pdf
_version_ 1855492444067463168
author Semancik, J. S.
Durán-Vila, Núria
author2 Brlansky, R. H.
author_browse Brlansky, R. H.
Durán-Vila, Núria
Semancik, J. S.
author_facet Brlansky, R. H.
Semancik, J. S.
Durán-Vila, Núria
author_sort Semancik, J. S.
collection ReDivia
description A consensus catalogue for the grouping of citrus viroids (CV) utilizing the physical parameters of size and nucleotide sequence homology as tested with group-specific cDNA probes has been furthered developed. Analysis of cachexia disease sources by sequential polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (sPAGE) has revealed a third member of the CV-I1 Group, designated as CV-IIc. A viroid characterized by a similar size and sequence homology is common to all "xyloporosis" disease sources analyzed. Chrysanthemum, which has been identified as a selective host for CEV and the Group I1 viroids, produces a leaf spotting reaction when inoculated with CV-IIa, the viroid inducing the most mild reaction in citron. Mixed infections of viroids from different groups has indicated a range of responses on citron including: 1) both enhanced and delayed severe dwarfing symptoms of CEV, 2) synergism resulting in severe dwarfing and epinasty mimicking CEV symptoms, and 3) a variation in leaf symptoms ranging from no effect to severe epinasty. Field testing of pure citrus viroids and mixed viroid inoculations of commercial scion on exocortis sensitive rootstock combinations has been initiated. Analysis of the viroid profiles of citrons inoculated with field sources of some diseases of suspected viroid etiology such as, "xyloporosis" of Palestine sweet lime, "gummy bark" of navel orange, and "Kassala" of grapefruit, indicated the presence of a complex pattern of several viroids.
format Objeto de conferencia
id ReDivia8199
institution Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
language Inglés
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher IOCV
publisherStr IOCV
record_format dspace
spelling ReDivia81992025-04-25T14:54:04Z The Grouping of Citrus Viroids: Additional Physical and Biological Determinants and Relationships with Diseases of Citrus Semancik, J. S. Durán-Vila, Núria Brlansky, R. H. Citrus viroids Etrog citron cDNA viroid probes Sequential PAGE Exocortis Cachexia H20 Plant diseases U30 Research methods Molecular hybridization Electrophoresis A consensus catalogue for the grouping of citrus viroids (CV) utilizing the physical parameters of size and nucleotide sequence homology as tested with group-specific cDNA probes has been furthered developed. Analysis of cachexia disease sources by sequential polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (sPAGE) has revealed a third member of the CV-I1 Group, designated as CV-IIc. A viroid characterized by a similar size and sequence homology is common to all "xyloporosis" disease sources analyzed. Chrysanthemum, which has been identified as a selective host for CEV and the Group I1 viroids, produces a leaf spotting reaction when inoculated with CV-IIa, the viroid inducing the most mild reaction in citron. Mixed infections of viroids from different groups has indicated a range of responses on citron including: 1) both enhanced and delayed severe dwarfing symptoms of CEV, 2) synergism resulting in severe dwarfing and epinasty mimicking CEV symptoms, and 3) a variation in leaf symptoms ranging from no effect to severe epinasty. Field testing of pure citrus viroids and mixed viroid inoculations of commercial scion on exocortis sensitive rootstock combinations has been initiated. Analysis of the viroid profiles of citrons inoculated with field sources of some diseases of suspected viroid etiology such as, "xyloporosis" of Palestine sweet lime, "gummy bark" of navel orange, and "Kassala" of grapefruit, indicated the presence of a complex pattern of several viroids. 2022-06-07T10:54:43Z 2022-06-07T10:54:43Z 1991 conferenceObject Semancik, J. S. & Duran-Vila, N. (1991). The grouping of citrus viroids: additional physical and biological determinants and relationships with diseases of citrus. Proceedings of the Eleventh Conference of the IOCV, 178-188. 2313-5123 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8199 https://iocv.ucr.edu/sites/default/files/2020-06/11th178_188.pdf en 1989-11-06 Eleventh Conference of the International Organization of Citrus Virologists Orlando, Florida These studies were supported in part by the U.S.-Spain Joint Committee for Scientific and Technological Cooperation and the U.S.-Israel Binational Agricultural Research and Development Fund. Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ openAccess IOCV electronico
spellingShingle Citrus viroids
Etrog citron
cDNA viroid probes
Sequential PAGE
Exocortis
Cachexia
H20 Plant diseases
U30 Research methods
Molecular hybridization
Electrophoresis
Semancik, J. S.
Durán-Vila, Núria
The Grouping of Citrus Viroids: Additional Physical and Biological Determinants and Relationships with Diseases of Citrus
title The Grouping of Citrus Viroids: Additional Physical and Biological Determinants and Relationships with Diseases of Citrus
title_full The Grouping of Citrus Viroids: Additional Physical and Biological Determinants and Relationships with Diseases of Citrus
title_fullStr The Grouping of Citrus Viroids: Additional Physical and Biological Determinants and Relationships with Diseases of Citrus
title_full_unstemmed The Grouping of Citrus Viroids: Additional Physical and Biological Determinants and Relationships with Diseases of Citrus
title_short The Grouping of Citrus Viroids: Additional Physical and Biological Determinants and Relationships with Diseases of Citrus
title_sort grouping of citrus viroids additional physical and biological determinants and relationships with diseases of citrus
topic Citrus viroids
Etrog citron
cDNA viroid probes
Sequential PAGE
Exocortis
Cachexia
H20 Plant diseases
U30 Research methods
Molecular hybridization
Electrophoresis
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/8199
https://iocv.ucr.edu/sites/default/files/2020-06/11th178_188.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT semancikjs thegroupingofcitrusviroidsadditionalphysicalandbiologicaldeterminantsandrelationshipswithdiseasesofcitrus
AT duranvilanuria thegroupingofcitrusviroidsadditionalphysicalandbiologicaldeterminantsandrelationshipswithdiseasesofcitrus
AT semancikjs groupingofcitrusviroidsadditionalphysicalandbiologicaldeterminantsandrelationshipswithdiseasesofcitrus
AT duranvilanuria groupingofcitrusviroidsadditionalphysicalandbiologicaldeterminantsandrelationshipswithdiseasesofcitrus