How far may rabbit cage’s space recommendations reach: the gap between science and regulations

Animal welfare is a major concern in livestock production. The impact of housing conditions on animal well-being is under study in several species such as chickens, laying hens, or pigs and, some European Directives have been developed in order to protect animal welfare. In these Directives aspects...

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Autores principales: Villagrá, Arantxa, Olivas, Irene, Estellés, Fernando, Blas, E., Rodríguez, T., Rosell, J., Pascual, Juan J.
Formato: Objeto de conferencia
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: World Rabbit Science Association 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/7663
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author Villagrá, Arantxa
Olivas, Irene
Estellés, Fernando
Blas, E.
Rodríguez, T.
Rosell, J.
Pascual, Juan J.
author_browse Blas, E.
Estellés, Fernando
Olivas, Irene
Pascual, Juan J.
Rodríguez, T.
Rosell, J.
Villagrá, Arantxa
author_facet Villagrá, Arantxa
Olivas, Irene
Estellés, Fernando
Blas, E.
Rodríguez, T.
Rosell, J.
Pascual, Juan J.
author_sort Villagrá, Arantxa
collection ReDivia
description Animal welfare is a major concern in livestock production. The impact of housing conditions on animal well-being is under study in several species such as chickens, laying hens, or pigs and, some European Directives have been developed in order to protect animal welfare. In these Directives aspects related to housing conditions have been regulated. Several attempts have been done to propose a European Directive for rabbit farming in terms of welfare protection, but any agreement have been reached for now. One of the main hot spots is related to cages design. Strong efforts are being made nowadays in order to reach a compromise to define cages characteristics which really benefit rabbits’ welfare. In this context, the main aim of this work is to develop a critical review about rabbit does space needs in relation to cages design. It becomes necessary to determine the behavioural needs of rabbits in terms of welfare, so that the space requirements can be known. This might lead to define appropriate housing conditions, although the needs of the animal can change according to age, learning, diurnal rhythm, season and genetic relations. In general, regarding the height of the cages (as well as width), few papers have been found and a European Food Safety Authorities’ report recognises, that in the absence of scientific evidence concerning these needs of rabbits, it may be important for growing rabbits to be able to sit and stand with ears erect, as well as rear up occasionally. Regarding the use of platforms, enriching the cage with raised platforms aims at satisfying the doe’s need for isolation from the litter, rather than stimulating exercise. Nevertheless, the use of platforms may cause hygiene problems which have to be solved. Therefore, elevated platforms might be considered as environmental enrichment elements and not as structural needs. The patent general lack of information in the topic must be considered when new housing conditions are being proposed, and only those aspects which could lead to real improvement of rabbit’s welfare have to be taken into account. The authors propose a cage size for lactating does of 45×75×38 cm (height, length and width) with a minimum surface of 3,500 cm2 (nest-box not included).
format Objeto de conferencia
id ReDivia7663
institution Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
language Inglés
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher World Rabbit Science Association
publisherStr World Rabbit Science Association
record_format dspace
spelling ReDivia76632025-04-25T14:53:33Z How far may rabbit cage’s space recommendations reach: the gap between science and regulations Villagrá, Arantxa Olivas, Irene Estellés, Fernando Blas, E. Rodríguez, T. Rosell, J. Pascual, Juan J. Space requirements Platforms Does L70 Veterinary science and hygiene L01 Animal husbandry Animal welfare Cages Animal welfare is a major concern in livestock production. The impact of housing conditions on animal well-being is under study in several species such as chickens, laying hens, or pigs and, some European Directives have been developed in order to protect animal welfare. In these Directives aspects related to housing conditions have been regulated. Several attempts have been done to propose a European Directive for rabbit farming in terms of welfare protection, but any agreement have been reached for now. One of the main hot spots is related to cages design. Strong efforts are being made nowadays in order to reach a compromise to define cages characteristics which really benefit rabbits’ welfare. In this context, the main aim of this work is to develop a critical review about rabbit does space needs in relation to cages design. It becomes necessary to determine the behavioural needs of rabbits in terms of welfare, so that the space requirements can be known. This might lead to define appropriate housing conditions, although the needs of the animal can change according to age, learning, diurnal rhythm, season and genetic relations. In general, regarding the height of the cages (as well as width), few papers have been found and a European Food Safety Authorities’ report recognises, that in the absence of scientific evidence concerning these needs of rabbits, it may be important for growing rabbits to be able to sit and stand with ears erect, as well as rear up occasionally. Regarding the use of platforms, enriching the cage with raised platforms aims at satisfying the doe’s need for isolation from the litter, rather than stimulating exercise. Nevertheless, the use of platforms may cause hygiene problems which have to be solved. Therefore, elevated platforms might be considered as environmental enrichment elements and not as structural needs. The patent general lack of information in the topic must be considered when new housing conditions are being proposed, and only those aspects which could lead to real improvement of rabbit’s welfare have to be taken into account. The authors propose a cage size for lactating does of 45×75×38 cm (height, length and width) with a minimum surface of 3,500 cm2 (nest-box not included). 2021-10-18T10:06:59Z 2021-10-18T10:06:59Z 2012 conferenceObject Villagrá, A., Olivas, I., Estellés, F., Blas, E., Rodríguez, T., Rosell, J. et al. (2012). How far may rabbit cage’s space recommendations reach: the gap between science and regulations. Proceedings 10th World Rabbit Congress, 1057-1061. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/7663 en 2012-09-03 10 th World Rabbit Congress Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt The Spanish Ministry of Environment, Rural Affairs, and Fisheries has funded this work. Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ openAccess World Rabbit Science Association electronico
spellingShingle Space requirements
Platforms
Does
L70 Veterinary science and hygiene
L01 Animal husbandry
Animal welfare
Cages
Villagrá, Arantxa
Olivas, Irene
Estellés, Fernando
Blas, E.
Rodríguez, T.
Rosell, J.
Pascual, Juan J.
How far may rabbit cage’s space recommendations reach: the gap between science and regulations
title How far may rabbit cage’s space recommendations reach: the gap between science and regulations
title_full How far may rabbit cage’s space recommendations reach: the gap between science and regulations
title_fullStr How far may rabbit cage’s space recommendations reach: the gap between science and regulations
title_full_unstemmed How far may rabbit cage’s space recommendations reach: the gap between science and regulations
title_short How far may rabbit cage’s space recommendations reach: the gap between science and regulations
title_sort how far may rabbit cage s space recommendations reach the gap between science and regulations
topic Space requirements
Platforms
Does
L70 Veterinary science and hygiene
L01 Animal husbandry
Animal welfare
Cages
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/7663
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