New Trends in Disease and Pest Management: Challenges and Opportunities

Horticultural and field crops are affected by a number of pests and diseases caused by arthropods, bacteria, fungi, oomycetes, viruses, virus-like organisms, and nematodes. The geographical range of most of these pests and pathogens is expanding as a result of growing global trade and environmental...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: González-Domínguez, Elisa, Monzó, César, Vicent, Antonio
Formato: article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/7641
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/5/923
Descripción
Sumario:Horticultural and field crops are affected by a number of pests and diseases caused by arthropods, bacteria, fungi, oomycetes, viruses, virus-like organisms, and nematodes. The geographical range of most of these pests and pathogens is expanding as a result of growing global trade and environmental change [1]. Perennial horticultural crops are grown for a number of years; thus, long-term strategic decisions on pest and disease management are critical. Cultivar and rootstock selection as well as orchard planning should be defined prior to crop establishment. Short-term tactical decisions, such as spraying of plant protection products and cultural practices, should also be planned and implemented for proper pest and disease management [2]. Field crops are cultivated over large areas and management strategies should carefully consider the spatial dimensions and complex interactions with the surrounding landscape.