East-west vineyard trellis system orientation improves water use efficiency and productivity of potted grapevines

Canopy architecture modulates light interception patterns affecting grapevine physiology and therefore water relations, productivity and ripening process. An experiment in potted red and white grapevines, 'Bobal' and 'Verdejo' respectively, was carried out during two seasons. The aim was to improve...

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Main Authors: Buesa, Ignacio, Caccavello, G., Merli, M. C., Poni, S., Intrigliolo, Diego S.
Other Authors: Pezzoti, Mario
Format: Objeto de conferencia
Language:Inglés
Published: ISHS 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/7143
https://www.actahort.org/books/1188/1188_5.htm
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author Buesa, Ignacio
Caccavello, G.
Merli, M. C.
Poni, S.
Intrigliolo, Diego S.
author2 Pezzoti, Mario
author_browse Buesa, Ignacio
Caccavello, G.
Intrigliolo, Diego S.
Merli, M. C.
Pezzoti, Mario
Poni, S.
author_facet Pezzoti, Mario
Buesa, Ignacio
Caccavello, G.
Merli, M. C.
Poni, S.
Intrigliolo, Diego S.
author_sort Buesa, Ignacio
collection ReDivia
description Canopy architecture modulates light interception patterns affecting grapevine physiology and therefore water relations, productivity and ripening process. An experiment in potted red and white grapevines, 'Bobal' and 'Verdejo' respectively, was carried out during two seasons. The aim was to improve the whole vine water use efficiency (WUE) by means of orienting the vine row trellis system towards east-west direction instead of the more traditional north-south. Results show that east-west rows orientation significantly reduces transpiration by 13% in 'Bobal' and 5% in 'Verdejo' without compromising yield or clearly modifying the vegetative growth-productivity ratio. This is due to the lower amount of radiation intercepted by east-west hedgerows during the whole summer and the low photosynthetic efficiency of the north-south vines during the afternoon. These results show the relevance that the vineyard design and canopy architecture can play on the WUE and productivity. Nevertheless, more effort is needed in further seasons to improve our knowledge on canopy and vineyard management effects on vine WUE.
format Objeto de conferencia
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institution Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
language Inglés
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
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publisherStr ISHS
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spelling ReDivia71432025-04-25T14:52:04Z East-west vineyard trellis system orientation improves water use efficiency and productivity of potted grapevines Buesa, Ignacio Caccavello, G. Merli, M. C. Poni, S. Intrigliolo, Diego S. Pezzoti, Mario Intercepted radiation Water relations F01 Crop husbandry F06 Irrigation P10 Water resources and management Vitis vinifera Transpiration Yields Canopy architecture modulates light interception patterns affecting grapevine physiology and therefore water relations, productivity and ripening process. An experiment in potted red and white grapevines, 'Bobal' and 'Verdejo' respectively, was carried out during two seasons. The aim was to improve the whole vine water use efficiency (WUE) by means of orienting the vine row trellis system towards east-west direction instead of the more traditional north-south. Results show that east-west rows orientation significantly reduces transpiration by 13% in 'Bobal' and 5% in 'Verdejo' without compromising yield or clearly modifying the vegetative growth-productivity ratio. This is due to the lower amount of radiation intercepted by east-west hedgerows during the whole summer and the low photosynthetic efficiency of the north-south vines during the afternoon. These results show the relevance that the vineyard design and canopy architecture can play on the WUE and productivity. Nevertheless, more effort is needed in further seasons to improve our knowledge on canopy and vineyard management effects on vine WUE. 2021-03-03T11:04:41Z 2021-03-03T11:04:41Z 2017 conferenceObject Buesa, I., Caccavello, G., Merli, M.C., Poni, S. and Intrigliolo, D.S. (2017). East-west vineyard trellis system orientation improves water use efficiency and productivity of potted grapevines. Acta Hortic. 1188, 35-42 978-94-62611-83-2 0567-7572 (print) 2406-6168 (electronic) http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/7143 10.17660/ActaHortic.2017.1188.5 https://www.actahort.org/books/1188/1188_5.htm en 2016-06-13 X International Symposium on Grapevine Physiology and Biotechnology Verona, Italy Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ closedAccess ISHS electronico
spellingShingle Intercepted radiation
Water relations
F01 Crop husbandry
F06 Irrigation
P10 Water resources and management
Vitis vinifera
Transpiration
Yields
Buesa, Ignacio
Caccavello, G.
Merli, M. C.
Poni, S.
Intrigliolo, Diego S.
East-west vineyard trellis system orientation improves water use efficiency and productivity of potted grapevines
title East-west vineyard trellis system orientation improves water use efficiency and productivity of potted grapevines
title_full East-west vineyard trellis system orientation improves water use efficiency and productivity of potted grapevines
title_fullStr East-west vineyard trellis system orientation improves water use efficiency and productivity of potted grapevines
title_full_unstemmed East-west vineyard trellis system orientation improves water use efficiency and productivity of potted grapevines
title_short East-west vineyard trellis system orientation improves water use efficiency and productivity of potted grapevines
title_sort east west vineyard trellis system orientation improves water use efficiency and productivity of potted grapevines
topic Intercepted radiation
Water relations
F01 Crop husbandry
F06 Irrigation
P10 Water resources and management
Vitis vinifera
Transpiration
Yields
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/7143
https://www.actahort.org/books/1188/1188_5.htm
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