Aphid management
Belonging to the superfamily Aphidoidea, aphids are Hemiptera insects, many of the species causing economic damage to most cultivated plants. This occurs directly, when they suck the sap and weaken the plants, or indirectly through the transmission of several plant diseases, especially of a viral na...
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| Formato: | bookPart |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
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Cajamar Caja Rural
2020
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| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6857 https://www.publicacionescajamar.es/publicacionescajamar/public/pdf/series-tematicas/agricultura/organisms-for-the-control-of-pathogens.pdf#page=279 |
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| author | Hermoso-De-Mendoza, Alfonso Belliure, Belén Llorens, J. M. Marcos, María A. Michelena, José Manuel |
| author2 | Tello-Marquina, Julio César |
| author_browse | Belliure, Belén Hermoso-De-Mendoza, Alfonso Llorens, J. M. Marcos, María A. Michelena, José Manuel Tello-Marquina, Julio César |
| author_facet | Tello-Marquina, Julio César Hermoso-De-Mendoza, Alfonso Belliure, Belén Llorens, J. M. Marcos, María A. Michelena, José Manuel |
| author_sort | Hermoso-De-Mendoza, Alfonso |
| collection | ReDivia |
| description | Belonging to the superfamily Aphidoidea, aphids are Hemiptera insects, many of the species causing economic damage to most cultivated plants. This occurs directly, when they suck the sap and weaken the plants, or indirectly through the transmission of several plant diseases, especially of a viral nature. Aphids cause this plant damage using their biter-sucker mouth, as all the Hemiptera (MIYAZAKI, 1987b). The labium has been modified, taking the shape of a wide canal mouth (rostrum or proboscis) that encloses four thin stylets, which are developed from the two maxillae and the two mandibles, forming an elongated filament, which contains two ducts. The insect, after piercing the plant with its stylets, will inject the saliva through one of the ducts (the salivary canal) in order to dissolve the sap, while the other duct (the food canal) is used for absorbing the sap once it has been dissolved. This feeding system explains the Hemiptera capacity (and particularly, the aphid capacity) to transmit viruses or other type of pathogens: when they suck the fluids of a sick plant, the insects acquire the virus and later, when they inject the sap into a healthy plant, they infect it with the virus acquired. |
| format | bookPart |
| id | ReDivia6857 |
| institution | Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA) |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publishDateRange | 2020 |
| publishDateSort | 2020 |
| publisher | Cajamar Caja Rural |
| publisherStr | Cajamar Caja Rural |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | ReDivia68572025-04-25T14:50:33Z Aphid management Hermoso-De-Mendoza, Alfonso Belliure, Belén Llorens, J. M. Marcos, María A. Michelena, José Manuel Tello-Marquina, Julio César H10 Pests of plants Aphids Pest insects Pest control Belonging to the superfamily Aphidoidea, aphids are Hemiptera insects, many of the species causing economic damage to most cultivated plants. This occurs directly, when they suck the sap and weaken the plants, or indirectly through the transmission of several plant diseases, especially of a viral nature. Aphids cause this plant damage using their biter-sucker mouth, as all the Hemiptera (MIYAZAKI, 1987b). The labium has been modified, taking the shape of a wide canal mouth (rostrum or proboscis) that encloses four thin stylets, which are developed from the two maxillae and the two mandibles, forming an elongated filament, which contains two ducts. The insect, after piercing the plant with its stylets, will inject the saliva through one of the ducts (the salivary canal) in order to dissolve the sap, while the other duct (the food canal) is used for absorbing the sap once it has been dissolved. This feeding system explains the Hemiptera capacity (and particularly, the aphid capacity) to transmit viruses or other type of pathogens: when they suck the fluids of a sick plant, the insects acquire the virus and later, when they inject the sap into a healthy plant, they infect it with the virus acquired. 2020-12-03T09:29:51Z 2020-12-03T09:29:51Z 2014 bookPart Hermoso-De-Mendoza, A., Belliure, B., Llorens, J. M., Marcos, M. A. & Michelena, J. M. (2014). Aphid Management. In: Tello Marquina, J. C. (Ed.). Organisms for the Control of Pathogens in Protected Crops Cultural Practices for Sustainable Agriculture, 279-302. Almería: Cajamar-Caja rural. 978-84-937759-0-2 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6857 https://www.publicacionescajamar.es/publicacionescajamar/public/pdf/series-tematicas/agricultura/organisms-for-the-control-of-pathogens.pdf#page=279 en Organisms for the Control of Pathogens in Protected Crops. Cultural Practices for Sustainable Agriculture Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ openAccess Cajamar Caja Rural electronico |
| spellingShingle | H10 Pests of plants Aphids Pest insects Pest control Hermoso-De-Mendoza, Alfonso Belliure, Belén Llorens, J. M. Marcos, María A. Michelena, José Manuel Aphid management |
| title | Aphid management |
| title_full | Aphid management |
| title_fullStr | Aphid management |
| title_full_unstemmed | Aphid management |
| title_short | Aphid management |
| title_sort | aphid management |
| topic | H10 Pests of plants Aphids Pest insects Pest control |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6857 https://www.publicacionescajamar.es/publicacionescajamar/public/pdf/series-tematicas/agricultura/organisms-for-the-control-of-pathogens.pdf#page=279 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT hermosodemendozaalfonso aphidmanagement AT belliurebelen aphidmanagement AT llorensjm aphidmanagement AT marcosmariaa aphidmanagement AT michelenajosemanuel aphidmanagement |