Statistical model for Plum pox virus prediction in Prunus nursery blocks using vector and virus incidence data in four different European ecological areas

Plum pox virus (PPV) is the causal agent of sharka, the most devastating virus disease of Prunus species. PPV is transmitted by vegetative propagation, particularly by grafting, as well as by aphid species in a nonpersistent manner. The objective of this paper was to evaluate the prevalence and dive...

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Autores principales: Vidal, Eduardo, Zagrai, Luminita Antonela, Malinowski, Tadeusz, Soika, Grazyna, Warabieda, Wojciech, Tasheva-Terzieva, Elena, Milusheva, Snezhana, Zagrai, Ioan, Kamenova, Ivanka, Bozhkova, Valentina, Martínez, M. Carmen, Cambra-López, María, Cambra, Mariano
Formato: article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley Online Library 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6724
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/aab.12617
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author Vidal, Eduardo
Zagrai, Luminita Antonela
Malinowski, Tadeusz
Soika, Grazyna
Warabieda, Wojciech
Tasheva-Terzieva, Elena
Milusheva, Snezhana
Zagrai, Ioan
Kamenova, Ivanka
Bozhkova, Valentina
Martínez, M. Carmen
Cambra-López, María
Cambra, Mariano
author_browse Bozhkova, Valentina
Cambra, Mariano
Cambra-López, María
Kamenova, Ivanka
Malinowski, Tadeusz
Martínez, M. Carmen
Milusheva, Snezhana
Soika, Grazyna
Tasheva-Terzieva, Elena
Vidal, Eduardo
Warabieda, Wojciech
Zagrai, Ioan
Zagrai, Luminita Antonela
author_facet Vidal, Eduardo
Zagrai, Luminita Antonela
Malinowski, Tadeusz
Soika, Grazyna
Warabieda, Wojciech
Tasheva-Terzieva, Elena
Milusheva, Snezhana
Zagrai, Ioan
Kamenova, Ivanka
Bozhkova, Valentina
Martínez, M. Carmen
Cambra-López, María
Cambra, Mariano
author_sort Vidal, Eduardo
collection ReDivia
description Plum pox virus (PPV) is the causal agent of sharka, the most devastating virus disease of Prunus species. PPV is transmitted by vegetative propagation, particularly by grafting, as well as by aphid species in a nonpersistent manner. The objective of this paper was to evaluate the prevalence and diversity of PPV‐vector aphid species in representative European areas of prunus cultivation. Four experimental nursery plots were established in Skierniewice (Poland), Liria (Spain), Plovdiv (Bulgaria) and Bistrita (Romania). Aphid population was weekly monitored using the sticky shoot method in spring and/or autumn in each nursery plot. Furthermore, we estimated the relative efficiency factor for the main PPV‐vector aphid species using bibliographic and reference data. Aphid diversity in each nursery plot was assessed using the Shannon index and the number of estimated aphid species was calculated by the rarefaction method. The highest diversity of aphid species population was reported in Plovdiv in spring while the lowest diversity was found in Liria in spring. A cluster analysis based on Morisita–Horn similarity index was performed to study the differences in species composition between the four nursery plots and seasons. Aphid population was clearly grouped by location and season. Results showed Aphis spiraecola and Hyalopterus pruni complex were typically spring aphid species, while Anoecia corni and Rhopalosiphum padi dominated autumn catch. Regarding PPV‐vector aphid species present in nursery plots, A. spiraecola was the most prevalent PPV‐vector aphid species in Liria and in Bistrita, showing a high relative efficiency factor of PPV transmission (0.91). Consequently, A. spiraecola should be considered a key actor in the spread of PPV in these regions. Hyalopterus pruni complex was the most prevalent PPV‐vector aphid species in Skierniewice and Plovdiv, showing a very low relative efficiency factor of PPV transmission (0.09). Therefore, the role of H. pruni complex in spread of PPV in these regions can be considered negligible. Furthermore, we statistically demonstrated that the presence of specific PPV‐vector aphid species is associated with the spread of the disease, whereas the biodiversity of aphid species population does not affect the spread of PPV. Finally, the advantages of the use of vector pressure index in the management of sharka disease are discussed
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spelling ReDivia67242025-04-25T14:47:44Z Statistical model for Plum pox virus prediction in Prunus nursery blocks using vector and virus incidence data in four different European ecological areas Vidal, Eduardo Zagrai, Luminita Antonela Malinowski, Tadeusz Soika, Grazyna Warabieda, Wojciech Tasheva-Terzieva, Elena Milusheva, Snezhana Zagrai, Ioan Kamenova, Ivanka Bozhkova, Valentina Martínez, M. Carmen Cambra-López, María Cambra, Mariano H20 Plant diseases U10 Mathematical and statistical methods Plum pox virus Prunus Europe Statistical analysis Plum pox virus (PPV) is the causal agent of sharka, the most devastating virus disease of Prunus species. PPV is transmitted by vegetative propagation, particularly by grafting, as well as by aphid species in a nonpersistent manner. The objective of this paper was to evaluate the prevalence and diversity of PPV‐vector aphid species in representative European areas of prunus cultivation. Four experimental nursery plots were established in Skierniewice (Poland), Liria (Spain), Plovdiv (Bulgaria) and Bistrita (Romania). Aphid population was weekly monitored using the sticky shoot method in spring and/or autumn in each nursery plot. Furthermore, we estimated the relative efficiency factor for the main PPV‐vector aphid species using bibliographic and reference data. Aphid diversity in each nursery plot was assessed using the Shannon index and the number of estimated aphid species was calculated by the rarefaction method. The highest diversity of aphid species population was reported in Plovdiv in spring while the lowest diversity was found in Liria in spring. A cluster analysis based on Morisita–Horn similarity index was performed to study the differences in species composition between the four nursery plots and seasons. Aphid population was clearly grouped by location and season. Results showed Aphis spiraecola and Hyalopterus pruni complex were typically spring aphid species, while Anoecia corni and Rhopalosiphum padi dominated autumn catch. Regarding PPV‐vector aphid species present in nursery plots, A. spiraecola was the most prevalent PPV‐vector aphid species in Liria and in Bistrita, showing a high relative efficiency factor of PPV transmission (0.91). Consequently, A. spiraecola should be considered a key actor in the spread of PPV in these regions. Hyalopterus pruni complex was the most prevalent PPV‐vector aphid species in Skierniewice and Plovdiv, showing a very low relative efficiency factor of PPV transmission (0.09). Therefore, the role of H. pruni complex in spread of PPV in these regions can be considered negligible. Furthermore, we statistically demonstrated that the presence of specific PPV‐vector aphid species is associated with the spread of the disease, whereas the biodiversity of aphid species population does not affect the spread of PPV. Finally, the advantages of the use of vector pressure index in the management of sharka disease are discussed 2020-10-30T09:34:09Z 2020-10-30T09:34:09Z 2020 article publishedVersion Vidal, E., Zagrai, L. A., Malinowski, T., Soika, G., Warabieda, W., Tasheva‐Terzieva, E., ... & Martínez, C. (2020) Statistical model for Plum pox virus prediction in Prunus nursery blocks using vector and virus incidence data in four different European ecological areas. Annals of Applied Biology, 177 (3), 1-17. 0003-4746 (Print) 1744-7348 (online) http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6724 10.1111/aab.12617 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/aab.12617 en Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ openAccess Wiley Online Library electronico
spellingShingle H20 Plant diseases
U10 Mathematical and statistical methods
Plum pox virus
Prunus
Europe
Statistical analysis
Vidal, Eduardo
Zagrai, Luminita Antonela
Malinowski, Tadeusz
Soika, Grazyna
Warabieda, Wojciech
Tasheva-Terzieva, Elena
Milusheva, Snezhana
Zagrai, Ioan
Kamenova, Ivanka
Bozhkova, Valentina
Martínez, M. Carmen
Cambra-López, María
Cambra, Mariano
Statistical model for Plum pox virus prediction in Prunus nursery blocks using vector and virus incidence data in four different European ecological areas
title Statistical model for Plum pox virus prediction in Prunus nursery blocks using vector and virus incidence data in four different European ecological areas
title_full Statistical model for Plum pox virus prediction in Prunus nursery blocks using vector and virus incidence data in four different European ecological areas
title_fullStr Statistical model for Plum pox virus prediction in Prunus nursery blocks using vector and virus incidence data in four different European ecological areas
title_full_unstemmed Statistical model for Plum pox virus prediction in Prunus nursery blocks using vector and virus incidence data in four different European ecological areas
title_short Statistical model for Plum pox virus prediction in Prunus nursery blocks using vector and virus incidence data in four different European ecological areas
title_sort statistical model for plum pox virus prediction in prunus nursery blocks using vector and virus incidence data in four different european ecological areas
topic H20 Plant diseases
U10 Mathematical and statistical methods
Plum pox virus
Prunus
Europe
Statistical analysis
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6724
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/aab.12617
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