A cross population between D. kaki and D. virginiana shows high variability for saline tolerance and improved salt stress tolerance

Persimmon (Diospyros kaki Thunb.) production is facing important problems related to climate change in the Mediterranean areas. One of them is soil salinization caused by the decrease and change of the rainfall distribution. In this context, there is a need to develop cultivars adapted to the increa...

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Autores principales: Gil-Muñoz, Francisco, Pérez-Pérez, Juan G., Quinones, Ana, Primo-Capella, Amparo, Cebolla-Cornejo, Jaime, Forner-Giner, María A., Badenes, María L.
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Carl Ng, University College Dublin, 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6517
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0229023
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author Gil-Muñoz, Francisco
Pérez-Pérez, Juan G.
Quinones, Ana
Primo-Capella, Amparo
Cebolla-Cornejo, Jaime
Forner-Giner, María A.
Badenes, María L.
author_browse Badenes, María L.
Cebolla-Cornejo, Jaime
Forner-Giner, María A.
Gil-Muñoz, Francisco
Primo-Capella, Amparo
Pérez-Pérez, Juan G.
Quinones, Ana
author_facet Gil-Muñoz, Francisco
Pérez-Pérez, Juan G.
Quinones, Ana
Primo-Capella, Amparo
Cebolla-Cornejo, Jaime
Forner-Giner, María A.
Badenes, María L.
author_sort Gil-Muñoz, Francisco
collection ReDivia
description Persimmon (Diospyros kaki Thunb.) production is facing important problems related to climate change in the Mediterranean areas. One of them is soil salinization caused by the decrease and change of the rainfall distribution. In this context, there is a need to develop cultivars adapted to the increasingly challenging soil conditions. In this study, a backcross between (D. kaki x D. virginiana) x D. kaki was conducted, to unravel the mechanism involved in salinity tolerance of persimmon. The backcross involved the two species most used as rootstock for persimmon production. Both species are clearly distinct in their level of tolerance to salinity. Variables related to growth, leaf gas exchange, leaf water relations and content of nutrients were significantly affected by saline stress in the backcross population. Water flow regulation appears as a mechanism of salt tolerance in persimmon via differences in water potential and transpiration rate, which reduces ion entrance in the plant. Genetic expression of eight putative orthologous genes involved in different mechanisms leading to salt tolerance was analyzed. Differences in expression levels among populations under saline or control treatment were found. The ‘High affinity potassium transporter’ (HKT1-like) reduced its expression levels in the roots in all studied populations. Results obtained allowed selection of tolerant rootstocks genotypes and describe the hypothesis about the mechanisms involved in salt tolerance in persimmon that will be useful for breeding salinity tolerant rootstocks
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institution Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
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spelling ReDivia65172025-04-25T14:47:19Z A cross population between D. kaki and D. virginiana shows high variability for saline tolerance and improved salt stress tolerance Gil-Muñoz, Francisco Pérez-Pérez, Juan G. Quinones, Ana Primo-Capella, Amparo Cebolla-Cornejo, Jaime Forner-Giner, María A. Badenes, María L. Tolerance to salinity Persimmon F30 Plant genetics and breeding Rootstocks Persimmon (Diospyros kaki Thunb.) production is facing important problems related to climate change in the Mediterranean areas. One of them is soil salinization caused by the decrease and change of the rainfall distribution. In this context, there is a need to develop cultivars adapted to the increasingly challenging soil conditions. In this study, a backcross between (D. kaki x D. virginiana) x D. kaki was conducted, to unravel the mechanism involved in salinity tolerance of persimmon. The backcross involved the two species most used as rootstock for persimmon production. Both species are clearly distinct in their level of tolerance to salinity. Variables related to growth, leaf gas exchange, leaf water relations and content of nutrients were significantly affected by saline stress in the backcross population. Water flow regulation appears as a mechanism of salt tolerance in persimmon via differences in water potential and transpiration rate, which reduces ion entrance in the plant. Genetic expression of eight putative orthologous genes involved in different mechanisms leading to salt tolerance was analyzed. Differences in expression levels among populations under saline or control treatment were found. The ‘High affinity potassium transporter’ (HKT1-like) reduced its expression levels in the roots in all studied populations. Results obtained allowed selection of tolerant rootstocks genotypes and describe the hypothesis about the mechanisms involved in salt tolerance in persimmon that will be useful for breeding salinity tolerant rootstocks 2020-06-11T09:27:05Z 2020-06-11T09:27:05Z 2020 article publishedVersion Gil-Muñoz, F., Pérez-Pérez, J. G., Quiñones, A., Primo-Capella, A., Cebolla, J., Forner-Giner, M. Á. et al. (2020). A cross population between D. kaki and D. virginiana shows high variability for saline tolerance and improved salt stress tolerance. Plos one, 15(2), e0229023. e0229023 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6517 10.1371/journal.pone.0229023 https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0229023 en info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ERDF/POCV 2014-2020/51914/ES/Producción de nuevas variedades de frutales alternativos a los cítricos adaptadas al cambio climático Producción de nuevas variedades de frutales alternativos a los cítricos adaptadas al cambio climático. IVIA 51914 Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ openAccess Carl Ng, University College Dublin, electronico
spellingShingle Tolerance to salinity
Persimmon
F30 Plant genetics and breeding
Rootstocks
Gil-Muñoz, Francisco
Pérez-Pérez, Juan G.
Quinones, Ana
Primo-Capella, Amparo
Cebolla-Cornejo, Jaime
Forner-Giner, María A.
Badenes, María L.
A cross population between D. kaki and D. virginiana shows high variability for saline tolerance and improved salt stress tolerance
title A cross population between D. kaki and D. virginiana shows high variability for saline tolerance and improved salt stress tolerance
title_full A cross population between D. kaki and D. virginiana shows high variability for saline tolerance and improved salt stress tolerance
title_fullStr A cross population between D. kaki and D. virginiana shows high variability for saline tolerance and improved salt stress tolerance
title_full_unstemmed A cross population between D. kaki and D. virginiana shows high variability for saline tolerance and improved salt stress tolerance
title_short A cross population between D. kaki and D. virginiana shows high variability for saline tolerance and improved salt stress tolerance
title_sort cross population between d kaki and d virginiana shows high variability for saline tolerance and improved salt stress tolerance
topic Tolerance to salinity
Persimmon
F30 Plant genetics and breeding
Rootstocks
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6517
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0229023
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