Residual toxicity of insecticides used against the Asian citrus psyllid and resistance management strategies with thiamethoxam and abamectin

The Asian citrus psyllid (ACP) is the key pest of citrus due to its role as vector of huanglongbing. ACP control mostly relies on frequent insecticide applications therefore increasing selection for insecticide resistance. Optimization of field application rates and rotation of insecticide modes of...

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Main Authors: Vanaclocha, Pilar, Jones, Moneen M., Tansey, James A., Monzó, César, Chen, Xulin, Stansly, Philip A.
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6448
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10340-018-1058-x
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author Vanaclocha, Pilar
Jones, Moneen M.
Tansey, James A.
Monzó, César
Chen, Xulin
Stansly, Philip A.
author_browse Chen, Xulin
Jones, Moneen M.
Monzó, César
Stansly, Philip A.
Tansey, James A.
Vanaclocha, Pilar
author_facet Vanaclocha, Pilar
Jones, Moneen M.
Tansey, James A.
Monzó, César
Chen, Xulin
Stansly, Philip A.
author_sort Vanaclocha, Pilar
collection ReDivia
description The Asian citrus psyllid (ACP) is the key pest of citrus due to its role as vector of huanglongbing. ACP control mostly relies on frequent insecticide applications therefore increasing selection for insecticide resistance. Optimization of field application rates and rotation of insecticide modes of action (MoA) would minimize this risk. Baseline toxicity responses of ACP to commonly used insecticides provide a basis for defining application field rates and are thus needed to track potential development of resistance. Residual toxicities of 12 insecticides were evaluated through quantal response bioassays. The development of ACP resistance in response to monthly applications of two insecticides with different MoAs, abamectin and thiamethoxam, applied separately, in rotation or as mixtures was also tested. Highest residual toxicities were found for the abamectin + thiamethoxam mixture. In general, nymphs were more sensitive than adults to residues. Nymphs were 10 and 28 times more sensitive than adults to residues of thiamethoxam and imidacloprid, respectively. We found a wide range among ratios of maximum label field concentrations and estimated LC90s. Highest label rates for malathion and dimethoate were more than 30 times greater than LC90s, in contrast to abamectin, zeta-cypermethrin and fenpyroximate which were 4–7 times lower. Abamectin appeared to synergize the mixture of it with thiamethoxam. We observed resistance to both active ingredients, especially abamectin, after 8 months of sequential applications of both insecticides individually or in mixture. Rapid resistance development of the mixture relative to rotation was attributed to loss of the synergetic effect of abamectin on thiamethoxam.
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spelling ReDivia64482025-04-25T14:47:07Z Residual toxicity of insecticides used against the Asian citrus psyllid and resistance management strategies with thiamethoxam and abamectin Vanaclocha, Pilar Jones, Moneen M. Tansey, James A. Monzó, César Chen, Xulin Stansly, Philip A. Neonocotinoids Insecticide resistance management Susceptibility Huanglongbing H10 Pests of plants Avermectins Synergism Vectors The Asian citrus psyllid (ACP) is the key pest of citrus due to its role as vector of huanglongbing. ACP control mostly relies on frequent insecticide applications therefore increasing selection for insecticide resistance. Optimization of field application rates and rotation of insecticide modes of action (MoA) would minimize this risk. Baseline toxicity responses of ACP to commonly used insecticides provide a basis for defining application field rates and are thus needed to track potential development of resistance. Residual toxicities of 12 insecticides were evaluated through quantal response bioassays. The development of ACP resistance in response to monthly applications of two insecticides with different MoAs, abamectin and thiamethoxam, applied separately, in rotation or as mixtures was also tested. Highest residual toxicities were found for the abamectin + thiamethoxam mixture. In general, nymphs were more sensitive than adults to residues. Nymphs were 10 and 28 times more sensitive than adults to residues of thiamethoxam and imidacloprid, respectively. We found a wide range among ratios of maximum label field concentrations and estimated LC90s. Highest label rates for malathion and dimethoate were more than 30 times greater than LC90s, in contrast to abamectin, zeta-cypermethrin and fenpyroximate which were 4–7 times lower. Abamectin appeared to synergize the mixture of it with thiamethoxam. We observed resistance to both active ingredients, especially abamectin, after 8 months of sequential applications of both insecticides individually or in mixture. Rapid resistance development of the mixture relative to rotation was attributed to loss of the synergetic effect of abamectin on thiamethoxam. 2020-05-15T12:47:22Z 2020-05-15T12:47:22Z 2019 article acceptedVersion Vanaclocha, P., Jones, M. M., Tansey, J. A., Monzó, C., Chen, X., & Stansly, P. A. (2019). Residual toxicity of insecticides used against the Asian citrus psyllid and resistance management strategies with thiamethoxam and abamectin. Journal of pest science, 92(2), 871-883. 1612-4766 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6448 10.1007/s10340-018-1058-x https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10340-018-1058-x en Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ Springer electronico
spellingShingle Neonocotinoids
Insecticide resistance management
Susceptibility
Huanglongbing
H10 Pests of plants
Avermectins
Synergism
Vectors
Vanaclocha, Pilar
Jones, Moneen M.
Tansey, James A.
Monzó, César
Chen, Xulin
Stansly, Philip A.
Residual toxicity of insecticides used against the Asian citrus psyllid and resistance management strategies with thiamethoxam and abamectin
title Residual toxicity of insecticides used against the Asian citrus psyllid and resistance management strategies with thiamethoxam and abamectin
title_full Residual toxicity of insecticides used against the Asian citrus psyllid and resistance management strategies with thiamethoxam and abamectin
title_fullStr Residual toxicity of insecticides used against the Asian citrus psyllid and resistance management strategies with thiamethoxam and abamectin
title_full_unstemmed Residual toxicity of insecticides used against the Asian citrus psyllid and resistance management strategies with thiamethoxam and abamectin
title_short Residual toxicity of insecticides used against the Asian citrus psyllid and resistance management strategies with thiamethoxam and abamectin
title_sort residual toxicity of insecticides used against the asian citrus psyllid and resistance management strategies with thiamethoxam and abamectin
topic Neonocotinoids
Insecticide resistance management
Susceptibility
Huanglongbing
H10 Pests of plants
Avermectins
Synergism
Vectors
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6448
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10340-018-1058-x
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