Aphid Transmission Alters the Genomic and Defective RNA Populations of Citrus tristeza virus Isolates

A total of 14 Spanish isolates of Citrus tristeza virus (CTV) and 1 isolate from Japan were transmitted by Aphis gossypii, and the subisolates obtained were compared with the source isolates for symptom expression and double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) pattern. Of the 14 Spanish isolates, 9 showed alte...

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Autores principales: Albiach-Martí, María R., Guerri, José, Hermoso-De-Mendoza, Alfonso, Laigret, F., Ballester-Olmos, José F., Moreno, Pedro
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: The American Phytopathological Society (APS) 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6443
https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/PHYTO.2000.90.2.134
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author Albiach-Martí, María R.
Guerri, José
Hermoso-De-Mendoza, Alfonso
Laigret, F.
Ballester-Olmos, José F.
Moreno, Pedro
author_browse Albiach-Martí, María R.
Ballester-Olmos, José F.
Guerri, José
Hermoso-De-Mendoza, Alfonso
Laigret, F.
Moreno, Pedro
author_facet Albiach-Martí, María R.
Guerri, José
Hermoso-De-Mendoza, Alfonso
Laigret, F.
Ballester-Olmos, José F.
Moreno, Pedro
author_sort Albiach-Martí, María R.
collection ReDivia
description A total of 14 Spanish isolates of Citrus tristeza virus (CTV) and 1 isolate from Japan were transmitted by Aphis gossypii, and the subisolates obtained were compared with the source isolates for symptom expression and double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) pattern. Of the 14 Spanish isolates, 9 showed altered dsRNA patterns after aphid transmission but only minor variations in the intensity of symptoms induced on Mexican lime. Northern blot hybridization with complementary DNA (cDNA) probes corresponding to both the 5¢ and the 3¢ termini of the CTV genomic RNA (gRNA) showed that the dsRNA bands that could be used to discriminate between the dsRNA pattern of the source and the aphid-transmitted isolates were the replicative forms of defective RNAs (D-RNAs). Conversely, the Japanese isolate and two subisolates obtained from it by aphid transmission had the same dsRNA pattern, but one of the subisolates induced milder symptoms in several hosts. Dot-blot hybridization with cDNA probes representing several regions of the gRNA showed that most of the aphidtransmitted isolates differed from the corresponding source isolate by their hybridization pattern. Our results indicate that aphid transmission often sorts the populations of gRNA variants and D-RNAs present in CTV isolates.
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spelling ReDivia64432025-04-25T14:47:06Z Aphid Transmission Alters the Genomic and Defective RNA Populations of Citrus tristeza virus Isolates Albiach-Martí, María R. Guerri, José Hermoso-De-Mendoza, Alfonso Laigret, F. Ballester-Olmos, José F. Moreno, Pedro Graft inoculation H20 Plant diseases A total of 14 Spanish isolates of Citrus tristeza virus (CTV) and 1 isolate from Japan were transmitted by Aphis gossypii, and the subisolates obtained were compared with the source isolates for symptom expression and double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) pattern. Of the 14 Spanish isolates, 9 showed altered dsRNA patterns after aphid transmission but only minor variations in the intensity of symptoms induced on Mexican lime. Northern blot hybridization with complementary DNA (cDNA) probes corresponding to both the 5¢ and the 3¢ termini of the CTV genomic RNA (gRNA) showed that the dsRNA bands that could be used to discriminate between the dsRNA pattern of the source and the aphid-transmitted isolates were the replicative forms of defective RNAs (D-RNAs). Conversely, the Japanese isolate and two subisolates obtained from it by aphid transmission had the same dsRNA pattern, but one of the subisolates induced milder symptoms in several hosts. Dot-blot hybridization with cDNA probes representing several regions of the gRNA showed that most of the aphidtransmitted isolates differed from the corresponding source isolate by their hybridization pattern. Our results indicate that aphid transmission often sorts the populations of gRNA variants and D-RNAs present in CTV isolates. 2020-05-14T14:39:33Z 2020-05-14T14:39:33Z 2000 article publishedVersion Albiach-Martí, M. R., Guerri, J., de Mendoza, A. H., Laigret, F., Ballester-Olmos, J. F., & Moreno, P. (2000). Aphid transmission alters the genomic and defective RNA populations of citrus tristeza virus isolates. Phytopathology, 90(2), 134-138. 0031-949X http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6443 10.1094/PHYTO.2000.90.2.134 https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/PHYTO.2000.90.2.134 en Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ The American Phytopathological Society (APS) electronico
spellingShingle Graft inoculation
H20 Plant diseases
Albiach-Martí, María R.
Guerri, José
Hermoso-De-Mendoza, Alfonso
Laigret, F.
Ballester-Olmos, José F.
Moreno, Pedro
Aphid Transmission Alters the Genomic and Defective RNA Populations of Citrus tristeza virus Isolates
title Aphid Transmission Alters the Genomic and Defective RNA Populations of Citrus tristeza virus Isolates
title_full Aphid Transmission Alters the Genomic and Defective RNA Populations of Citrus tristeza virus Isolates
title_fullStr Aphid Transmission Alters the Genomic and Defective RNA Populations of Citrus tristeza virus Isolates
title_full_unstemmed Aphid Transmission Alters the Genomic and Defective RNA Populations of Citrus tristeza virus Isolates
title_short Aphid Transmission Alters the Genomic and Defective RNA Populations of Citrus tristeza virus Isolates
title_sort aphid transmission alters the genomic and defective rna populations of citrus tristeza virus isolates
topic Graft inoculation
H20 Plant diseases
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6443
https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/PHYTO.2000.90.2.134
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