Leaf Abscission lnduced by Ethylene in Water-Stressed lntact Seedlings of Cleopatra Manda& Requires Previous Abscisic Acid Accumulation in Roots

The involvement of abscisic acid (ABA) in the process of leaf abscission induced by 1 -aminocyclopropane-1 -carboxylic acid (ACC) transported from roots to shoots in Cleopatra mandarin (Citrus reshni Hort. ex Tan.) seedlings grown under water stress was studied using norflurazon (NF). Water stre...

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Main Authors: Gómez-Cadenas, Aurelio, Tadeo, Francisco R., Talón, Manuel, Primo-Millo, Eduardo
Format: article
Language:Inglés
Published: ASBP 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6433
http://www.plantphysiol.org/content/112/1/401/tab-article-info
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author Gómez-Cadenas, Aurelio
Tadeo, Francisco R.
Talón, Manuel
Primo-Millo, Eduardo
author_browse Gómez-Cadenas, Aurelio
Primo-Millo, Eduardo
Tadeo, Francisco R.
Talón, Manuel
author_facet Gómez-Cadenas, Aurelio
Tadeo, Francisco R.
Talón, Manuel
Primo-Millo, Eduardo
author_sort Gómez-Cadenas, Aurelio
collection ReDivia
description The involvement of abscisic acid (ABA) in the process of leaf abscission induced by 1 -aminocyclopropane-1 -carboxylic acid (ACC) transported from roots to shoots in Cleopatra mandarin (Citrus reshni Hort. ex Tan.) seedlings grown under water stress was studied using norflurazon (NF). Water stress induced both ABA (24-fold) and ACC (16-fold) accumulation in roots and arrested xylem flow. Leaf bulk ABA also increased (&fold), although leaf abscission did not occur. Shortly after rehydration, root ABA and ACC returned to their prestress levels, whereas sharp and transitory increases of ACC (1 7-fold) and ethylene (1 O-fold) in leaves and high percentages of abscission (up to 47%) were observed. NF suppressed the ABA and ACC accumulation induced by water stress in roots and the sharp increases of ACC and ethylene observed after rewatering in leaves. NF also reduced leaf abscission (7-1070). These results indicate that water stress induces root ABA accumulation and that this is required for the process of leaf abscission to occur. It was also shown that exogenous ABA increases ACC levels in roots but not in leaves. Collectively, the data suggest that ABA, the primary sensitive signal to water stress, modulates the levels of ethylene, which is the hormonal activator of leaf abscission. This assumption implies that root ACC levels are correlated with root ABA amounts in a dependent way, which eventually links water status to an adequate, protective response such as leaf abscission
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institution Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias (IVIA)
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spelling ReDivia64332025-04-25T14:47:04Z Leaf Abscission lnduced by Ethylene in Water-Stressed lntact Seedlings of Cleopatra Manda& Requires Previous Abscisic Acid Accumulation in Roots Gómez-Cadenas, Aurelio Tadeo, Francisco R. Talón, Manuel Primo-Millo, Eduardo F60 Plant physiology and biochemistry The involvement of abscisic acid (ABA) in the process of leaf abscission induced by 1 -aminocyclopropane-1 -carboxylic acid (ACC) transported from roots to shoots in Cleopatra mandarin (Citrus reshni Hort. ex Tan.) seedlings grown under water stress was studied using norflurazon (NF). Water stress induced both ABA (24-fold) and ACC (16-fold) accumulation in roots and arrested xylem flow. Leaf bulk ABA also increased (&fold), although leaf abscission did not occur. Shortly after rehydration, root ABA and ACC returned to their prestress levels, whereas sharp and transitory increases of ACC (1 7-fold) and ethylene (1 O-fold) in leaves and high percentages of abscission (up to 47%) were observed. NF suppressed the ABA and ACC accumulation induced by water stress in roots and the sharp increases of ACC and ethylene observed after rewatering in leaves. NF also reduced leaf abscission (7-1070). These results indicate that water stress induces root ABA accumulation and that this is required for the process of leaf abscission to occur. It was also shown that exogenous ABA increases ACC levels in roots but not in leaves. Collectively, the data suggest that ABA, the primary sensitive signal to water stress, modulates the levels of ethylene, which is the hormonal activator of leaf abscission. This assumption implies that root ACC levels are correlated with root ABA amounts in a dependent way, which eventually links water status to an adequate, protective response such as leaf abscission 2020-05-08T16:30:41Z 2020-05-08T16:30:41Z 1996 article publishedVersion Gómez-Cadenas, A., Tadeo, F. R., Talon, M., & Primo-Millo, E. (1996). Leaf abscission induced by ethylene in water-stressed intact seedlings of Cleopatra mandarin requires previous abscisic acid accumulation in roots. Plant physiology, 112(1), 401-408. 0032-0889 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6433 10.1104/pp.112.1.401 http://www.plantphysiol.org/content/112/1/401/tab-article-info en Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ ASBP electronico
spellingShingle F60 Plant physiology and biochemistry
Gómez-Cadenas, Aurelio
Tadeo, Francisco R.
Talón, Manuel
Primo-Millo, Eduardo
Leaf Abscission lnduced by Ethylene in Water-Stressed lntact Seedlings of Cleopatra Manda& Requires Previous Abscisic Acid Accumulation in Roots
title Leaf Abscission lnduced by Ethylene in Water-Stressed lntact Seedlings of Cleopatra Manda& Requires Previous Abscisic Acid Accumulation in Roots
title_full Leaf Abscission lnduced by Ethylene in Water-Stressed lntact Seedlings of Cleopatra Manda& Requires Previous Abscisic Acid Accumulation in Roots
title_fullStr Leaf Abscission lnduced by Ethylene in Water-Stressed lntact Seedlings of Cleopatra Manda& Requires Previous Abscisic Acid Accumulation in Roots
title_full_unstemmed Leaf Abscission lnduced by Ethylene in Water-Stressed lntact Seedlings of Cleopatra Manda& Requires Previous Abscisic Acid Accumulation in Roots
title_short Leaf Abscission lnduced by Ethylene in Water-Stressed lntact Seedlings of Cleopatra Manda& Requires Previous Abscisic Acid Accumulation in Roots
title_sort leaf abscission lnduced by ethylene in water stressed lntact seedlings of cleopatra manda requires previous abscisic acid accumulation in roots
topic F60 Plant physiology and biochemistry
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6433
http://www.plantphysiol.org/content/112/1/401/tab-article-info
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