Development and Validation of Real-Time PCR Method to Estimate Stored Sperm in the Spermathecae of Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae)

The development of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) markers to identify the Y chromosome of Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann has permitted the detection of sperm transferred to females during mating. However, a molecular technique to quantify the sperm transferred has not yet become available. The curren...

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Autores principales: Català-Oltra, Marta, Llácer, Elena, Urbaneja, Alberto, Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell
Formato: article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Oxford 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6380
https://academic.oup.com/jee/article-abstract/doi/10.1093/jee/toaa042/5811255?redirectedFrom=fulltext
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author Català-Oltra, Marta
Llácer, Elena
Urbaneja, Alberto
Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell
author_browse Català-Oltra, Marta
Llácer, Elena
Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell
Urbaneja, Alberto
author_facet Català-Oltra, Marta
Llácer, Elena
Urbaneja, Alberto
Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell
author_sort Català-Oltra, Marta
collection ReDivia
description The development of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) markers to identify the Y chromosome of Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann has permitted the detection of sperm transferred to females during mating. However, a molecular technique to quantify the sperm transferred has not yet become available. The current method to quantify the amount of sperm has been the direct counting of sperm heads. Thus, the purpose of this research was to develop and validate an accurate molecular method of diagnosis based on the application of an absolute quantitative real-time PCR, which allows the assessment of the quantity of sperm stored in the spermathecae. For this, Y-specific sequences were used to re-design and test distinct sperm markers. From the amplification product of samples detected as strong positives in conventional PCR, a cloning process of the target sequence was carried out to build the required standard curve. A series of known dilutions of this standard material was prepared for the absolute quantification process. A Roche Lightcycler 480 Real-Time PCR System and SYBRGreen fluorescent dye were used to quantify the sperm contained in the spermathecae of 4-d-old mated females and virgins. Wild-type and Vienna-8 strain sterile males were used to quantify the sperm transferred at four mating durations (10, 30, 60, and 90 min) under laboratory conditions. To validate the reported quantitative method, our results were compared by counting sperm heads under a fluorescent microscope using the same experimental design. In addition, DNA samples were also evaluated and compared by conventional PCR.
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spelling ReDivia63802025-04-25T14:46:56Z Development and Validation of Real-Time PCR Method to Estimate Stored Sperm in the Spermathecae of Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae) Català-Oltra, Marta Llácer, Elena Urbaneja, Alberto Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell Mediterranean fruit fly Sperm transfer Quantification Molecular technique H10 Pests of plants Tephritidae The development of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) markers to identify the Y chromosome of Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann has permitted the detection of sperm transferred to females during mating. However, a molecular technique to quantify the sperm transferred has not yet become available. The current method to quantify the amount of sperm has been the direct counting of sperm heads. Thus, the purpose of this research was to develop and validate an accurate molecular method of diagnosis based on the application of an absolute quantitative real-time PCR, which allows the assessment of the quantity of sperm stored in the spermathecae. For this, Y-specific sequences were used to re-design and test distinct sperm markers. From the amplification product of samples detected as strong positives in conventional PCR, a cloning process of the target sequence was carried out to build the required standard curve. A series of known dilutions of this standard material was prepared for the absolute quantification process. A Roche Lightcycler 480 Real-Time PCR System and SYBRGreen fluorescent dye were used to quantify the sperm contained in the spermathecae of 4-d-old mated females and virgins. Wild-type and Vienna-8 strain sterile males were used to quantify the sperm transferred at four mating durations (10, 30, 60, and 90 min) under laboratory conditions. To validate the reported quantitative method, our results were compared by counting sperm heads under a fluorescent microscope using the same experimental design. In addition, DNA samples were also evaluated and compared by conventional PCR. 2020-04-16T11:42:29Z 2020-04-16T11:42:29Z 2020 article acceptedVersion Catalá-Oltra, M., Llácer, E., Urbaneja, A., & Pérez-Hedo, M. (2020). Development and Validation of Real-Time PCR Method to Estimate Stored Sperm in the Spermathecae of Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae). Journal of Economic Entomology, 113(3), 1471-1478. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6380 10.1093/jee/toaa042 https://academic.oup.com/jee/article-abstract/doi/10.1093/jee/toaa042/5811255?redirectedFrom=fulltext en_US info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ESF/2014/18 IVIA-European Social Fund grant (2014, num.18 “Control Integrado de plagas de cítricos") Generalitat Valenciana Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ Oxford electronico
spellingShingle Mediterranean fruit fly
Sperm transfer
Quantification
Molecular technique
H10 Pests of plants
Tephritidae
Català-Oltra, Marta
Llácer, Elena
Urbaneja, Alberto
Pérez-Hedo, Mertixell
Development and Validation of Real-Time PCR Method to Estimate Stored Sperm in the Spermathecae of Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae)
title Development and Validation of Real-Time PCR Method to Estimate Stored Sperm in the Spermathecae of Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae)
title_full Development and Validation of Real-Time PCR Method to Estimate Stored Sperm in the Spermathecae of Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae)
title_fullStr Development and Validation of Real-Time PCR Method to Estimate Stored Sperm in the Spermathecae of Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae)
title_full_unstemmed Development and Validation of Real-Time PCR Method to Estimate Stored Sperm in the Spermathecae of Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae)
title_short Development and Validation of Real-Time PCR Method to Estimate Stored Sperm in the Spermathecae of Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae)
title_sort development and validation of real time pcr method to estimate stored sperm in the spermathecae of ceratitis capitata diptera tephritidae
topic Mediterranean fruit fly
Sperm transfer
Quantification
Molecular technique
H10 Pests of plants
Tephritidae
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6380
https://academic.oup.com/jee/article-abstract/doi/10.1093/jee/toaa042/5811255?redirectedFrom=fulltext
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