Impact of Xylella fastidiosa subspecies pauca in European olives

Xylella fastidiosa is the causal agent of plant diseases that cause massive economic damage. In 2013, a strain of the bacterium was, for the first time, detected in the European territory (Italy), causing the Olive Quick Decline Syndrome. We simulate future spread of the disease based on climati...

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Main Authors: Schneider, Kevin, Van der Werf, Wopke, Cendoya, Martina, Mourits, Monique, Navas-Cortés, Juan A., Vicent, Antonio, Oude Lansink, Alfons
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Academy of Sciences of The United States of America 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6373
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2020/04/07/1912206117
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author Schneider, Kevin
Van der Werf, Wopke
Cendoya, Martina
Mourits, Monique
Navas-Cortés, Juan A.
Vicent, Antonio
Oude Lansink, Alfons
author_browse Cendoya, Martina
Mourits, Monique
Navas-Cortés, Juan A.
Oude Lansink, Alfons
Schneider, Kevin
Van der Werf, Wopke
Vicent, Antonio
author_facet Schneider, Kevin
Van der Werf, Wopke
Cendoya, Martina
Mourits, Monique
Navas-Cortés, Juan A.
Vicent, Antonio
Oude Lansink, Alfons
author_sort Schneider, Kevin
collection ReDivia
description Xylella fastidiosa is the causal agent of plant diseases that cause massive economic damage. In 2013, a strain of the bacterium was, for the first time, detected in the European territory (Italy), causing the Olive Quick Decline Syndrome. We simulate future spread of the disease based on climatic-suitability modeling and radial expansion of the invaded territory. An economic model is developed to compute impact based on discounted foregone profits and losses in investment. The model projects impact for Italy, Greece, and Spain, as these countries account for around 95% of the European olive oil production. Climatic suitability modeling indicates that, depending on the suitability threshold, 95.5 to 98.9%, 99.2 to 99.8%, and 84.6 to 99.1% of the national areas of production fall into suitable territory in Italy, Greece, and Spain, respectively. For Italy, across the considered rates of radial range expansion the potential economic impact over 50 y ranges from 1.9 billion to 5.2 billion Euros for the economic worst-case scenario, in which production ceases after orchards die off. If replanting with resistant varieties is feasible, the impact ranges from 0.6 billion to 1.6 billion Euros. Depending on whether replanting is feasible, between 0.5 billion and 1.3 billion Euros can be saved over the course of 50 y if disease spread is reduced from 5.18 to 1.1 km per year. The analysis stresses the necessity to strengthen the ongoing research on cultivar resistance traits and application of phytosanitary measures, including vector control and inoculum suppression, by removing host plants.
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spelling ReDivia63732025-04-25T14:46:54Z Impact of Xylella fastidiosa subspecies pauca in European olives Schneider, Kevin Van der Werf, Wopke Cendoya, Martina Mourits, Monique Navas-Cortés, Juan A. Vicent, Antonio Oude Lansink, Alfons Species distribution models Radial range expansion H20 Plant diseases Simulation models Perennials Olea europaea Xylella fastidiosa Xylella fastidiosa is the causal agent of plant diseases that cause massive economic damage. In 2013, a strain of the bacterium was, for the first time, detected in the European territory (Italy), causing the Olive Quick Decline Syndrome. We simulate future spread of the disease based on climatic-suitability modeling and radial expansion of the invaded territory. An economic model is developed to compute impact based on discounted foregone profits and losses in investment. The model projects impact for Italy, Greece, and Spain, as these countries account for around 95% of the European olive oil production. Climatic suitability modeling indicates that, depending on the suitability threshold, 95.5 to 98.9%, 99.2 to 99.8%, and 84.6 to 99.1% of the national areas of production fall into suitable territory in Italy, Greece, and Spain, respectively. For Italy, across the considered rates of radial range expansion the potential economic impact over 50 y ranges from 1.9 billion to 5.2 billion Euros for the economic worst-case scenario, in which production ceases after orchards die off. If replanting with resistant varieties is feasible, the impact ranges from 0.6 billion to 1.6 billion Euros. Depending on whether replanting is feasible, between 0.5 billion and 1.3 billion Euros can be saved over the course of 50 y if disease spread is reduced from 5.18 to 1.1 km per year. The analysis stresses the necessity to strengthen the ongoing research on cultivar resistance traits and application of phytosanitary measures, including vector control and inoculum suppression, by removing host plants. 2020-04-14T15:56:36Z 2020-04-14T15:56:36Z 2020 publishedVersion Schneider, K., Van der Werf, W., Cendoya, M., Mourits, M., Navas-Cortés, J. A., Vicent, A., & Lansink, A. O. (2020). Impact of Xylella fastidiosa subspecies pauca in European olives. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117(17), 9250-9259. 1091-6490 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6373 10.1073/pnas.1912206117 https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2020/04/07/1912206117 en_US Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ Academy of Sciences of The United States of America electronico
spellingShingle Species distribution models
Radial range expansion
H20 Plant diseases
Simulation models
Perennials
Olea europaea
Xylella fastidiosa
Schneider, Kevin
Van der Werf, Wopke
Cendoya, Martina
Mourits, Monique
Navas-Cortés, Juan A.
Vicent, Antonio
Oude Lansink, Alfons
Impact of Xylella fastidiosa subspecies pauca in European olives
title Impact of Xylella fastidiosa subspecies pauca in European olives
title_full Impact of Xylella fastidiosa subspecies pauca in European olives
title_fullStr Impact of Xylella fastidiosa subspecies pauca in European olives
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Xylella fastidiosa subspecies pauca in European olives
title_short Impact of Xylella fastidiosa subspecies pauca in European olives
title_sort impact of xylella fastidiosa subspecies pauca in european olives
topic Species distribution models
Radial range expansion
H20 Plant diseases
Simulation models
Perennials
Olea europaea
Xylella fastidiosa
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11939/6373
https://www.pnas.org/content/early/2020/04/07/1912206117
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